CattleNetwork.com 11-02-07 Cattlemen's Capitol Concerns: Farm Bill, Captive Supply Reform Act, Edward Schafer Cattlemen Want Packer Ban Stripped From Senate Farm Bill: As the Senate prepares to consider their version of the 2007 Farm Bill next week, of greatest concern to cattlemen is legislative language which would place a ban on packer ownership. This language would prohibit packers from owning, feeding or controlling cattle more than 14 days before slaughter. NCBA opposes this language due to the larger unintended consequences it could have our on consumer-driven, producer-led marketing alliances. NCBA has had member policy for nearly ten years to oppose legislation that would alter the competitive structure of the cattle industry or limit cattlemen’s marketing options. In communications to Senate offices last week, hundreds of NCBA cattle producer-members voiced their strong opposition to the amendment. “If I want to sell my cattle as feeder calves, I want more buyers not less - competing on the purchase of my cattle. In order to get paid more for a better product, we have found that working directly with a packer and sharing the risk on the performance of the cattle we, our customers, the packers and the consumers all benefit,” wrote an NCBA member. “Those who claim to be shut out of the market by these mutually-agreed upon arrangements are upset that they can no longer pass off their ‘Pig-In-a-Poke’ low quality commodity cattle for the same cash price as received by more progressive and quality minded producers.” “This amendment hurts the entrepreneurial spirit of cattle ranchers by inhibiting their participation in marketing alliances which can add value to their cattle,” says Colin Woodall, NCBA’s executive director of legislative affairs. “The proponents of this packer ban want to put the government in control of the cattle producer’s business instead of letting the market reward a producer for the work he’s done to produce higher quality beef.” NCBA will be working to strip this language from the final Farm Bill and urges cattle producers to aggressively communicate with their Senators about the consequences of this language. NCBA members can contact Elizabeth Bostdorff, NCBA’s manager of policy affiliate relations in NCBA’s Washington, D.C. office at 202-347-0228 or ebostdorff@beef.org for more information on Farm Bill issues, and for assistance in contacting their Senators. Vote No on the “Captive Supply Reform Act”: In related news, NCBA is working to communicate with Senators about the negative impacts of legislation dealing with Captive Supply which could be added to the Senate Farm Bill next week. This provision, being championed by Senator Michael Enzi (R-Wyo.), would outlaw the ability for cattle producers to engage in confidential, one-on-one business deals with prospective buyers. Instead, cattle producers would have to conduct all of their business in open markets with competitors and neighbors looking on, watching, and engaging in the process. The bidding process would also be required to include at least one blind bid. In addition, forward contracts would be prohibited for more than 40 head of cattle and prohibited from using a basis pricing mechanism. “Forward contracts, as well as other alternative marketing arrangements, are the basis for the marketing alliances that allow producers to get paid for the value they add to their cattle by investing in good genetics and implementing sound herd management practices,” says NCBA’s Executive Director of Legislative Affairs Colin Woodall. “These marketing alliances are providing the consumer with the high quality beef they demand, while allowing producers to get more money for their cattle. If these alliances and arrangements are lost due to intrusion by the government on our business practices, then it is the consumer and cattle producers that lose the most.” As the Senate prepares to debate their Farm Bill package on the Senate floor next week, NCBA urges cattle producers to contact their Senators about the negative impacts of letting the government control the cattle market. NCBA members can contact Elizabeth Bostdorff, NCBA’s manager of policy affiliate relations in NCBA’s Washington, D.C. office at 202-347-0228 or ebostdorff@beef.org for more information on Farm Bill issues, and for assistance in contacting their Senators. Cattlemen Laud Disaster Assistance Package: NCBA is supporting a Permanent Disaster Relief Trust Fund that was approved by the Senate Finance Committee as part of the “Heartland, Habitat, Harvest, and Horticulture Act of 2007” (S. 2242). Of interest to cattle producers, the permanent program includes: - disaster payments to help offset pasture and grazing forage losses resulting from drought or other inclement weather, - permanent authority for the Livestock Indemnity Program (LIP) which would compensate producers for disaster related death loss at a rate of 75 percent the market value of the animal at the time of death, and - an Emergency Assistance component allowing USDA to use up to $35 million annually to provide emergency relief to eligible producers who suffered substantial losses but whose county of residence was not covered by a formal disaster declaration. “Ranchers struggle with difficult management, movement and sale decisions in the midst of a disaster, and that situation is worsened by the uncertainly of whether or not Congress will be able to provide any meaningful assistance,” says Jason Jordan, NCBA’s manager of legislative affairs. “This disaster assistance package is permanent in nature as opposed to previous approaches of providing producers with assistance on an ad-hoc basis well after a catastrophic event.” Cattlemen are grateful to Senator Max Baucus (D-Mont.) for taking the lead on championing this amendment for cattle producers who have been hurt by recent natural disasters. Bush Nominates Edward Schafer to be Ag Secretary: President Bush announced October 31st the nomination of Edward Schafer, former North Dakota Governor, to be Secretary of Agriculture. If confirmed, Schafer would replace former Ag Secretary Mike Johanns who resigned on September 20 to pursue a Senate bid. In the interim, Deputy Secretary Chuck Conner has been serving as Acting Secretary. “Ed Schafer has been a strong advocate for North Dakota cattle producers and for American agriculture. He is keenly aware of the challenges being faced by rural communities and especially by our nation’s ranchers and farmers,” says NCBA Vice President of Government Affairs Jay Truitt. “I know from speaking with many of our North Dakota members of his efforts to help agriculture and farming communities during some very difficult times. Our cattlemen can be assured that Schafer will look to them to provide input and to establish an open dialogue about the policies that affect their operations.” Schafer served as governor of North Dakota from 1992 to 2000. During that time, he gained experience dealing with issues such as disaster assistance, international trade and renewable energy policy – all issues at the forefront of today’s political environment. “He will bring a fresh perspective to USDA at a time when American agriculture is facing many new challenges in policy development and opportunities in innovation and technology,” said Truitt. “This is a critical time for U.S. agriculture, and we’re looking forward to working with Mr. Schafer to help guide the cattle and beef industry into the future.” House Committee Passes Peru Trade Agreement: The House Ways and Means committee unanimously approved the U.S. - Peru Trade Promotion Agreement this week setting the stage for the agreement to be considered by the full House next week. NCBA is working with a coalition of ag industry groups in support of this agreement which presents a great opportunity for America’s cattlemen. Under the Peru Trade Promotion Agreement: - U.S. Choice and Prime beef will have immediate duty-free access. - All tariff rate quotas will be eliminated within 12 years. - Peru has committed to recognize the U.S. meat inspection system as equivalent to its own, thereby allowing imports from facilities approved by USDAFSIS. - Peru has committed in writing to specific Sanitary and Phytosanitary (SPS) terms. Beef comprises less than 8 percent of Peru’s total agriculture gross domestic product, making it an exceptional export growth opportunity for U.S. beef. In 2003, Peru was a $6 million export market for U.S. beef, beef variety meats and beef products. This improved access could amount to roughly $15 million a year, about half the value of Peru's current total beef imports. Status of Other Pending Trade Agreements: The House Small Business Committee held a hearing today, November 1st on "Evaluating the Impact of Pending Free Trade Agreements upon U.S. Small Businesses." The Committee is looking at the impacts of the free trade agreements currently before the Congress including Peru, Panama, Colombia and South Korea. “It is a critical time to engage in this discussion as Congress is currently considering the ratification of these four treaties,” said Committee Chair Nydia Velázquez (D-N.Y.). “Given the resources expended to promote cross-border commerce, it is important to determine whether these agreements should serve as models for future international commitments.” NCBA is urging for passage of the Peru, Colombia, and Panama free trade agreements. These extremely well negotiated agreements reduce – and eventually eliminate – all tariffs for U.S. beef, giving U.S. producers the ability to compete aggressively against Argentinean and Brazilian beef in these markets. In the wake of the Peru agreement approval, House Ways And Means Committee Chairman Charlie Rangel (D-N.Y.) said that he wants to build support for additional trade agreements, including the U.S.-Colombia trade pact, so the House might consider them as soon as next year. Congressional Delegation to Visit Colombia: In related news, Acting U.S. Secretary of Agriculture Chuck Conner and U.S. Trade Representative Susan Schwab will lead a congressional delegation to Colombia, November 2-4. The trip is part of the Administration's efforts to help educate Members of Congress about the status of issues related to our pending free trade agreement with Colombia. "Obvious trade benefits for U.S. agricultural producers in this $870 million a year market will be achieved through immediate elimination of variable tariffs with half our exports entering duty-free as soon as the agreement is implemented and most tariffs phased out in 15 years, all by 19 years," said Conner. America's two-way trade with Colombia reached $16 billion in 2006, making Colombia our fifth largest trading partner in Latin America and our largest export market for U.S. agriculture products in South America. House Tax Panel Approves One-Year AMT Patch, Extenders: The House Ways and Means Committee approved today, November 1st, H.R. 3996, the Temporary Tax Relief Act of 2007. Included in the legislation is a one-year “patch” for the Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT). Although the AMT was originally intended to target only the highest income earners, it was not indexed to inflation. It is estimated that without Congressional action, an additional 23 million taxpayers would be saddled with the burden of paying the tax in 2007. NCBA policy supports a full repeal of the AMT. In addition, H.R. 3996 would extend a number of expiring tax provisions for one year including a deduction for state and local sales taxes in states without an income tax and an enhanced deduction for the donation of qualified conservation easement donations. With regard to the conservation easement provision, NCBA has strongly supported legislation in the House (H.R. 1576) and Senate (S. 469) that would make this beneficial deduction for farmers and ranchers permanent. At present, the Senate Finance Committee has approved legislation which contains a permanent extension, and it is awaiting further action on the Senate floor. Ag Committee Hearing on Packing Technologies: The House Agriculture Committee held a hearing on Tuesday, October 30th, to review technologies in the meat industry. “Over the past several decades, technology has improved the quality and safety of meat products available to consumers,” Committee Chairman Collin Peterson said. “This hearing is a good opportunity to educate the Committee and the public about some of these new and emerging technologies being used in the meat industry.” The Committee was especially interested in hearing about the use of carbon monoxide (CO) in modified atmosphere packaging (MAP) a food packaging technology which has been utilized commercially for years to better preserve products at retail. “The use of MAP-CO for fresh meat offers numerous significant advantages including improved product appearance, better flavor and greater tenderness and suppression of bacterial growth,” testified Dr. Joseph Sebranek, Ph.D. and a professor of meat science at Iowa State University. “This technology is establishing a track record that has been free of problems and has not been an issue with consumers. It seems to me that it is most appropriate to let the marketplace decide the ultimate success or failure of this technology.” Health Care Bill Dropped in the Senate: Senators Jeff Bingaman (D-N.M.) and Orrin Hatch (R-Utah) have introduced much-anticipated Health Care reform legislation in the Senate. The Equity for Our Nation's Self-Employed Act of 2007 (S. 2239) was introduced on October 26th. This legislation seeks to allow the self-employed to fully deduct their health insurance premiums for the purposes of both income tax and self-employment tax. “Self-employed individuals are the only segment of the business population who are taxed on their purchase of health insurance. This is an unfair situation, and we need to fix it as soon as possible,” Bingaman said. “The success of the American economy depends on entrepreneurs,” Hatch said. “The spirit of U.S. entrepreneurship has given us the technology and prosperity we enjoy today. Yet because of the staggering cost of providing health care for their families, many entrepreneurs cannot quit their day jobs to pursue their dreams. If enacted, this bill could go a long way toward helping such individuals take the risk of starting or keeping their own businesses.” In the House, Reps. Ron Kind (D-Wisc.) and Wally Herger (R-Cal.) introduced H.R. 3660, “The Equity for Our Nation's Self-Employed Act” on September 25th. NCBA members developed policy specifically calling for “one hundred percent deductibility of health insurance costs for self-employed persons.” NCBA is working to support these bills in both houses of Congress. Mark Your Calendars For Annual Convention!: The 2008 Cattle Industry Annual Convention and Trade Show will be held February 6-9 in Reno, Nevada. The meeting will feature joint and individual meetings by NCBA, Cattlemen's Beef Promotion & Research Board, American National CattleWomen, Inc., Cattle-Fax and the National Cattlemen's Foundation. At the NCBA Trade Show, more than 250 companies will offer attendees a chance to see the latest products and services while networking with other cattle producers. In addition, many booths will feature giveaways, games and prize drawings. Whether you are looking for farm vehicles, fencing, feed supplies, animal health products or the latest in technology, you'll find it right here under one roof. Education, information and networking are the cornerstones of Convention. But it's not all business, there will be lots of time to kick back, relax and enjoy your mini-vacation in Reno. Bring your family along! Additional details and schedule updates are posted at http://www.beefusa.org/convcattleindustryannualconventionandncbatradeshow.a spx. NCBA Recruiting Student Workers for Cattle Industry Convention: NCBA is now accepting applications for student workers to assist with the 2008 Cattle Industry Annual Convention and Trade Show, February 6-9, 2008, in Reno, Nevada. Student workers will help host while networking with more than 5,000 attendees from across the country and helping trade show exhibitors in more than 250 booths. Our student worker positions provide a unique opportunity for students to gain first-hand experience and to interact with leaders from every segment of the cattle and beef industry. Qualified applicants must meet the following criteria: - be considered a junior level college student at the time of application - be available to work February 5-9, 2008 in Reno, NV - major in a field related to agriculture - have at least a 2.8 grade point average - have a background in or working knowledge of the cattle or beef industry Although this is not a paying work experience, NCBA will pay for the student’s registration fee, hotel room costs and most meals while in Reno. The students are responsible for their own travel to Reno, NV. Anyone wishing to refer or recommend a student should contact NCBA’s Human Resources Department and ask for an applicant package. The deadline for applications is Friday, November 16, 2007. Don't Miss NCBA’s Cattlemen to Cattlemen: On this week’s edition of NCBA’s Cattlemen to Cattlemen airing October 30 – November 3, we’ll provide an update on the Senate Farm Bill and profile Montana Rancher Bill Donald, vice president of NCBA’s policy division. Jim Kelley of Superior Livestock discusses the growing appeal of video cattle auctions, and Dr. Lee Dickerson of Purina Mills’ LongView Animal Nutrition Center explains the importance of body condition scoring. On next week's edition of NCBA’s Cattlemen to Cattlemen airing November 6 10, we’ll take a look at some of our favorite stories brought to us by Pfizer Animal Health. Topics include the value of pre-conditioning calves and how to keep calves healthy. NCBA’s Cattlemen to Cattlemen on RFD-TV provides weekly news and features for cattle producers across the country. The show airs Tuesdays at 8:30 p.m. and is rebroadcast Wednesdays at 4:30 a.m. and 12:30 p.m., and Saturdays at 10 a.m. All times are Eastern. Make sure YOU tune into NCBA’s Cattlemen to Cattlemen on channel RFD-TV. For more information or to check out past episodes, visit www.cattlementocattlemen.org.