Chicago Tribune 10-10-07 Frankophiles celebrate sausage By Robin Mather Jenkins CHICAGO TRIBUNE More than 100 "frankophiles" turned out for "Stuffed: A Journey of Midwestern Sausage Traditions," the recent inaugural event of the Greater Midwest Foodways Alliance at Kendall College in Chicago. The alliance, modeled on the successful Southern Foodways Alliance, will explore and celebrate Midwestern foods. The daylong symposium held Sept. 15 featured a series of panels on various sausage traditions. Speakers included Barbara Olson, a retired hot dog-stand manager; Leonard Slotkowski Jr., grandson of Joseph Slotkowski, who founded Chicago's famous Slotkowski Polish sausage; and Peter Engler, a research scientist and expert on the heretofore little-known South Side of Chicago specialty called a "mother-in-law" (a Tom Tom brand tamale on a bun or in a cup, served with chili over the top, chopped onions and mustard). After a lunch of sausages ranging from Flint, Mich.-style "dry Coneys" to Tony Packo's Hungarian sausage from Toledo, Ohio, to brats to Chicago dogs with the requisite seven toppings over Vienna Beef franks, the sausage-sated settled in for an afternoon of more panel discussions. Robert E. Rust, a professor emeritus of animal sciences at Iowa State University, talked about the art and science of making sausage. He had some fascinating insights into the best of wurst. He noted that the most closely guarded secrets in the sausage industry aren't the mixture of meats or the type of casing but the ingredients in the spice mixtures that flavor the sausage. Technically, Rust said, sausage is any ground meat — which means that hamburgers qualify as sausage. Randy Ream, a small-scale sausagemaker whose Ream's Elburn Meat Market is in Elburn, Ill., about 45 miles west of Chicago, talked about the expenses and challenges of setting up a small processing company. The audience laughed when Ream acknowledged that he has been inducted into the Cured Meats Hall of Fame (the 2000 nominee), sponsored by the American Association of Meat Processors, but many seemed surprised when he noted that there are no sausagemaking schools in the United States. Bob Schwartz, senior vice-president of Vienna Beef Ltd., talked about the passion that sausagemakers bring to their work and recalled that Vienna's long- time "sausagemeister "spent five years training his replacement. He said that Vienna hot dogs get their flavor and their texture from their primary ingredient — bull meat — but added that artificial insemination has made it harder to find fullgrown bulls to use. During the panel on "Sausage Across the Midwest," Trudy Knauss Paradis, author of "Milwaukee Germans: Their History, Their Food," described the fanaticism of bratwurst fans in Wisconsin as "almost reaching religiosity." She also noted that sausage in general was the "world's first convenience food." To gain more information on sausage traditions, the Alliance is seeking stories from the public about favorite hot dog stands and varieties of hot dogs. Visit its website at greatermidwestfoodways.com.