Des Moines Register 09-28-06 Regent challenges state schools' top-half admittance policy A regent says state universities' acceptance of those in the top half of their high school classes may be wrong. By ERIN JORDAN REGISTER IOWA CITY BUREAU Cedar Falls, Ia. - A long-standing rule that Iowa's public universities automatically accept the top half of Iowa high school graduates may be shortchanging students, a member of the Iowa Board of Regents said Wednesday. The so-called 50 percent rule, implemented in 1958, may lead some high school students to avoid rigorous classes, such as physics or college mathematics, because they do not want to fall into the bottom half of their graduating classes, said Regent Teresa Wahlert. "I think we have a responsibility to set expectations and standards," Wahlert said at the board's meeting in Cedar Falls. "Things like the 50 percent rule, it really tells us we're measuring the wrong thing." Instead, universities should evaluate the rigor of classes, because research shows students who take tough high school courses - even if they do not do well - are more successful in college, she said. A study of Iowa students who took the ACT college entrance exam in 2006 found a drop in the percentage of those who took core classes recommended for college success. Sixty-three percent of the students who took the exam also took the ACTrecommended high school classes - four years of English and at least three years each of math, science and social studies. That's down from 66 percent who took the classes in each of the past seven years. Iowa's 50 percent rule was also blamed for the University of Iowa slipping four spots to 25th among public universities in the 2007 U.S. News & World Report rankings of the nation's colleges and universities A regents committee is studying admissions requirements and will report to the board in November. Also Wednesday: - The regents approved the U of I's plan to build a $69 million student recreation center, to open in 2009. Student fees will pay for $59.4 million of the cost of the 216,000-square-foot center. The U of I Athletics Department will cover most of the rest. - The regents approved - but committed no money to - a U of I proposal to open a two-year, noncredit program for people with multiple learning disabilities. Students would pay between $25,000 and $30,000 in annual tuition for the program, which would seek to build academic and life skills and improve socialization and career placement opportunities. The program would be selfsupporting after an initial $2 million in start-up costs, the U of I reported. Wine wins OK The Iowa Board of Regents on Wednesday approved an Iowa State University plan to create a Midwest Grape and Wine Industry Institute within ISU's College of Agriculture. The institute would "provide excellence in wine and winemaking (enology) research, teaching and Extension education to support the development of the Midwest's growing grape and wine industry," ISU said. The wine institute, which would cost about $760,000 over the next three years, would be paid for by the Iowa Grape and Wine Development Commission, ISU Extension, the Leopold Center for Sustainable Agriculture and a private donor, ISU said.