1 Statistics 601, Fall 2006 Lab 1 Notes This lab concerns the analysis of a nutrient enrichment experiment conducted in Sinagarind Reservoir in Thailand that also constitutes Example 4.3 in the lecture notes. The data are given in the table on page 99 of the notes. The design of the experiment will be explained in lab. The treatments of concern are C: control, P: phosphorus, N: nitrogen, and NP: both nitrogen and phosphorus. The lecture notes contain a description of a randomization test conducted using all permutations of experimental units assigned the C, P, and N treatments. In this lab we wish to conduct a similar test using all four treatments. The following points are relevant. 1. In the example of the notes, 3 treatments with 3 experimental units each resulted in 1, 680 possible treatment assignments. With 4 treatments each having 3 experimental units, the number of possible treatment assignments is increased substantially, to 369, 600. 2. Given that we will use random selection of permuted treatment assignments, one question of interest might be the number of such permutations selected. Does it matter, for example, if the number of randomly selected permutations (of treatment assignments) is greater than the number of possible permutations? 3. We would also like to examine two algorithms for permuting treatment assignments. One is a “switching” algorithm, in which successive switches are made among pairs of observations. The other is to simply sample treatment groups without replacement from the entire set of data.