City of Cape Town – 2011 Census Suburb Strand July 2013 Compiled by Strategic Development Information and GIS Department (SDI&GIS), City of Cape Town 2011 Census data supplied by Statistics South Africa (Based on information available at the time of compilation as released by Statistics South Africa) The 2011 Census suburbs (190) have been created by SDI&GIS grouping the 2011 Census sub-places using GIS and December 2011 aerial photography. A sub-place is defined by Statistics South Africa “is the second (lowest) level of the place name category, namely a suburb, section or zone of an (apartheid) township, smallholdings, village, subvillage, ward or informal settlement.” Suburb Overview, Demographic Profile, Economic Profile, Dwelling Profile, Household Services Profile 2011 Census Suburb Description 2011 Census suburb Strand includes the following sub-places: Admirals Park, Broadlands, Die Bos, Gants Plaza, Goede Hoop, Greenways, Guldenland, Gustrow, Helderberg Park, Langewacht, Lochnerhof, Longlands, Lwandle, Mountainside, Nomzamo SP, Onverwacht (Strand), Rome, Rusthof, Sercor Park, Southfork, Strand SP, Strandvale, The Palms, Van Ryneveld, Weltevreden, Winston Estate. 1 Data Notes: The following databases from Statistics South Africa (SSA) software were used to extract the data for the profiles: Demographic Profile – Descriptive and Education databases Economic Profile – Labour Force and Head of Household databases Dwelling Profile – Dwellings database Household Services Profile – Household Services database In some Census suburbs there may be no data for households, or a very low number, as the Census suburb has population mainly living in collective living quarters (e.g. hotels, hostels, students’ residences, hospitals, prisons and other institutions) or is an industrial or commercial area. In these instances the number of households is not applicable. All tables have the data included, even if at times they are “0”, for completeness. The tables relating to population, age and labour force indicators would include the population living in these collective living quarters. The Census suburbs where the population is categorised as living mainly in collective living quarters or is an industrial or commercial area, the average household size has been excluded as it is not applicable. There are some Census suburbs with an average household size that have a small percentage of the population living in collective living quarters within that Census suburb, and this could artificially inflate the average household size. 2011 Census Suburb Overview 2011 Census Suburb Strand Population Households Average Household Size 2011 116 221 35 748 3.25 In 2011 the population of 2011 Census suburb Strand was 116 221 and the number of households was 35 748. The average household size was 3.25. A household is defined as a group of persons who live together, and provide themselves jointly with food or other essentials for living, or a single person who lives alone (Statistics South Africa). The population and household numbers above are to be used and quoted as the official numbers for this 2011 Census suburb for 2011. Key results for 2011 Census Suburb Strand: The population is predominantly Black African (54%), Coloured (27%) and White (17%). 42% of those aged 20 years and older have completed Grade 12 or higher. 74% of the labour force (aged 15 to 64) is employed. 58% of households have a monthly income of R3 200 or less. 77% of households live in formal dwellings. 92% of households have access to piped water in their dwelling or inside their yard. 95% of households have access to a flush toilet connected to the public sewer system. 98% of households have their refuse removed at least once a week. 95% of households use electricity for lighting in their dwelling. Note: There are small variations in the total population and the number of households in the tables which follow. These occur as Statistics South Africa had to calculate the true population to correct omissions and double counts in the enumeration process. In addition when the data is extracted using the Statistics South Africa software, it randomly rounds off all cells to a base number 3, including the totals. These variations are not significant. Go to top of document 2 Demographic Profile – 2011 Census Male Strand Population Female Num % Num Total % Num % Black African 32 912 28.3% 29 853 25.7% 62 765 54.0% Coloured 14 468 12.4% 16 323 14.0% 30 791 26.5% Asian 342 0.3% 294 0.3% 636 0.5% White 9 026 7.8% 10 413 9.0% 19 439 16.7% Other 1 576 1.4% 1 015 0.9% 2 591 2.2% Total 58 324 50.2% 57 898 49.8% 116 222 100.0% Male % Female % Age in years 85+ 80 - 84 75 - 79 70 - 74 65 - 69 60 - 64 55 - 59 50 - 54 45 - 49 40 - 44 35 - 39 30 - 34 25 - 29 20 - 24 15 - 19 10 - 14 05 - 09 00 - 04 7 6 Strand Age 5 4 3 2 1 0 1 2 % of Population Black African Num % 3 Coloured Num 4 5 6 7 Asian % Num White % Num Other % Num Total % Num % 0 to 4 years 8 401 13.4% 3 241 10.5% 61 9.6% 914 4.7% 287 11.1% 12 904 11.1% 5 to 14 years 9 658 15.4% 5 590 18.2% 102 16.1% 1 671 8.6% 237 9.2% 17 258 14.8% 15 to 24 years 12 517 19.9% 5 717 18.6% 99 15.6% 2 233 11.5% 539 20.8% 21 105 18.2% 25 to 64 years 31 421 50.1% 14 951 48.6% 344 54.2% 10 450 53.8% 1 459 56.4% 58 625 50.4% 768 1.2% 1 291 4.2% 29 4.6% 4 171 21.5% 67 2.6% 6 326 5.4% 65 years and older Total Strand Adult Education (for all aged 20+) 62 765 100.0% Black African Num % 30 790 100.0% Coloured Num % 635 100.0% Asian Num 19 439 100.0% White % Num 2 589 100.0% 116 218 100.0% Other % Num Total % Num % No schooling 1 173 3.0% 564 3.0% 15 3.5% 30 0.2% 96 5.0% 1 878 2.5% Some primary 4 401 11.1% 2 721 14.4% 33 7.8% 135 0.9% 123 6.3% 7 413 9.7% Completed primary 2 025 5.1% 1 398 7.4% 15 3.5% 69 0.5% 69 3.6% 3 576 4.7% Some secondary 19 119 48.2% 8 073 42.7% 114 27.0% 2 532 16.7% 753 38.9% 30 591 40.2% Grade 12 10 839 27.4% 4 734 25.0% 132 31.2% 6 501 42.9% 720 37.2% 22 926 30.1% 1 980 5.0% 1 176 6.2% 111 26.2% 5 742 37.9% 147 7.6% 9 156 12.0% 93 0.2% 258 1.4% 3 0.7% 138 0.9% 30 1.5% 522 0.7% Higher Other Total 39 630 100.0% 18 924 100.0% 423 100.0% 15 147 100.0% Go to top of document 3 1 938 100.0% 76 062 100.0% Economic Profile – 2011 Census Strand Labour Force Indicators Black African Coloured Asian White Other Total Population aged 15 to 64 years 43 938 20 667 444 12 684 2 001 79 734 Labour Force Employed Unemployed 31 809 21 201 10 608 12 228 9 477 2 751 279 234 45 9 039 8 415 624 1 602 1 299 303 54 957 40 626 14 331 Not Economically Active Discouraged Work-seekers Other not economically active 12 129 2 280 9 849 8 439 816 7 623 165 9 156 3 645 135 3 510 399 48 351 24 777 3 288 21 489 Rates % Unemployment rate Labour absorption rate Labour Force participation rate 33.35% 48.25% 72.40% 22.50% 45.86% 59.17% 16.13% 52.70% 62.84% 6.90% 66.34% 71.26% 18.91% 64.92% 80.06% 26.08% 50.95% 68.93% Definitions: Unemployment rate is the proportion of the labour force that is unemployed. The labour absorption rate is the proportion of working age (15 to 64 years) population that is employed. The labour force participation rate is the proportion of the working age population that is either employed or unemployed. Note: Based on available data as supplied by Statistics South Africa, the people categorised as living in collective living quarters are included in the “Other not economically active” category. Strand Monthly Household Income Black African Num % Coloured Num % Asian Num White % Num Other % Num Total % Num % No income 3 807 18.9% 921 12.9% 18 10.7% 780 10.3% 96 13.4% 5 622 15.7% R 1 - R 1 600 5 970 29.6% 1 260 17.7% 18 10.7% 303 4.0% 144 20.2% 7 695 21.5% R 1 601 - R 3 200 5 460 27.1% 1 320 18.5% 15 8.9% 396 5.2% 180 25.2% 7 371 20.6% R 3 201 - R 6 400 2 976 14.8% 1 404 19.7% 24 14.3% 966 12.7% 129 18.1% 5 499 15.4% R 6 401 - R 12 800 1 227 6.1% 1 131 15.9% 30 17.9% 1 680 22.2% 90 12.6% 4 158 11.6% R 12 801 - R 25 600 486 2.4% 711 10.0% 39 23.2% 1 806 23.8% 39 5.5% 3 081 8.6% R 25 601 - R 51 200 159 0.8% 303 4.2% 18 10.7% 1 185 15.6% 33 4.6% 1 698 4.8% R 51 201 - R 102 400 30 0.1% 57 0.8% 6 3.6% 354 4.7% 3 0.4% 450 1.3% R 102 401 or more 33 0.2% 24 0.3% 0 0.0% 108 1.4% 0 0.0% 165 0.5% 3 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 3 0.0% Unspecified Total 20 151 100.0% 7 131 100.0% 168 100.0% Go to top of document 4 7 578 100.0% 714 100.0% 35 742 100.0% Dwelling Profile – 2011 Census Strand Type of Dwelling Black African Formal Dwelling 13 134 65.2% 6 351 89.1% 162 95.9% 7 493 98.8% 541 75.7% 27 681 77.4% Informal dwelling / shack in backyard 4 795 23.8% 471 6.6% 2 1.2% 13 0.2% 156 21.8% 5 437 15.2% Informal dwelling / shack NOT in backyard 2 032 10.1% 246 3.5% 1 0.6% 10 0.1% 12 1.7% 2 301 6.4% 194 1.0% 60 0.8% 4 2.4% 66 0.9% 6 0.8% 330 0.9% Other Total Strand Tenure Status Owned and fully paid off Num % 20 155 100.0% Black African Num % Coloured Num % 7 128 100.0% Coloured Num % Asian Num White % 169 100.0% Asian Num Num Other % 7 582 100.0% White % Num Num Total % 715 100.0% Other % Num Num % 35 749 100.0% Total % Num % 6 005 29.8% 2 780 39.0% 27 15.9% 2 611 34.4% 69 9.7% 11 492 32.1% 888 4.4% 1 308 18.3% 46 27.1% 1 662 21.9% 51 7.1% 3 955 11.1% Rented 9 030 44.8% 2 473 34.7% 87 51.2% 3 047 40.2% 581 81.3% 15 218 42.6% Occupied rent-free 3 519 17.5% 449 6.3% 8 4.7% 172 2.3% 9 1.3% 4 157 11.6% 713 3.5% 119 1.7% 2 1.2% 88 1.2% 5 0.7% 927 2.6% Owned but not yet paid off Other Total 20 155 100.0% 7 129 100.0% 170 100.0% Go to top of document 5 7 580 100.0% 715 100.0% 35 749 100.0% Household Services Profile – 2011 Census Strand Access to Piped Water Black African Num % Coloured Num % Asian Num White % Num Other % Num Total % Num % Piped water inside dwelling 10 464 51.9% 6 027 84.6% 153 92.7% 7 479 98.7% 486 67.8% 24 609 68.9% Piped water inside yard 7 242 35.9% 843 11.8% 12 7.3% 54 0.7% 216 30.1% 8 367 23.4% Piped water outside yard: < 200m 2 016 10.0% 186 2.6% 0 0.0% 12 0.2% 9 1.3% 2 223 6.2% Piped water outside yard: > 200m 351 1.7% 24 0.3% 0 0.0% 15 0.2% 0 0.0% 390 1.1% No access to piped water 81 0.4% 45 0.6% 0 0.0% 18 0.2% 6 0.8% 150 0.4% Total Strand Toilet Facility Flush toilet (connected to sewerage system) Flush toilet (with septic tank) 20 154 100.0% Black African Num % Num White % Num 717 100.0% 35 739 100.0% Other % Num Total % Num % 6 534 91.7% 165 98.2% 7 530 99.3% 693 129 0.6% 195 2.7% 3 1.8% 24 0.3% 6 0.8% 357 1.0% 3 0.0% 9 0.1% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 12 0.0% 12 0.1% 9 0.1% 0 0.0% 6 0.1% 3 0.4% 30 0.1% 3 0.0% 3 0.0% 0 0.0% 3 0.0% 0 0.0% 9 0.0% 579 2.9% 159 2.2% 0 0.0% 6 0.1% 0 0.0% 744 2.1% 45 0.2% 78 1.1% 0 0.0% 9 0.1% 3 0.4% 135 0.4% 264 1.3% 141 2.0% 0 0.0% 6 0.1% 6 0.8% 417 1.2% None Removed by local authority/private company at least once a week Num Asian 7 578 100.0% 94.9% Other Strand Refuse Disposal Coloured 165 100.0% 19 119 Chemical toilet Pit toilet with ventilation (VIP) Pit toilet without ventilation Bucket toilet Total % 7 125 100.0% 20 154 100.0% Black African Num % 7 128 100.0% Coloured Num % 168 100.0% Asian Num 7 584 100.0% White % Num 97.5% 34 041 711 100.0% 35 745 100.0% Other % 95.2% Num Total % Num 19 635 97.4% 7 011 98.3% 162 98.2% 7 509 99.1% 669 243 1.2% 54 0.8% 3 1.8% 24 0.3% 48 6.7% 372 1.0% 42 0.2% 18 0.3% 0 0.0% 30 0.4% 0 0.0% 90 0.3% 198 1.0% 24 0.3% 0 0.0% 3 0.0% 0 0.0% 225 0.6% No rubbish disposal 30 0.1% 12 0.2% 0 0.0% 3 0.0% 0 0.0% 45 0.1% Other 15 0.1% 12 0.2% 0 0.0% 6 0.1% 0 0.0% 33 0.1% Removed by local authority/private company less often Communal refuse dump Own refuse dump Total 20 163 100.0% 7 131 100.0% 165 100.0% Go to top of document 6 7 575 100.0% 93.3% 34 986 % 97.9% 717 100.0% 35 751 100.0% Household Services Profile continued – 2011 Census Strand Energy used for Lighting Electricity Black African Num % Coloured Num % Asian Num White % Num Other % Num Total % Num % 18 708 92.8% 7 002 98.2% 168 98.2% 7 533 99.3% 705 98.3% 34 116 95.4% 24 0.1% 30 0.4% 0 0.0% 9 0.1% 3 0.4% 66 0.2% Paraffin 828 4.1% 18 0.3% 0 0.0% 6 0.1% 0 0.0% 852 2.4% Candles Gas 504 2.5% 33 0.5% 0 0.0% 3 0.0% 3 0.4% 543 1.5% Solar 42 0.2% 18 0.3% 3 1.8% 18 0.2% 3 0.4% 84 0.2% None 51 0.3% 27 0.4% 0 0.0% 15 0.2% 3 0.4% 96 0.3% Total Strand Energy used for Cooking Electricity Gas Paraffin 20 157 100.0% Black African Num % 7 128 100.0% Coloured Num % 171 100.0% Asian Num 7 584 100.0% White % Num 717 100.0% Other % Num 35 757 100.0% Total % Num % 18 441 91.5% 6 834 96.0% 153 91.1% 6 780 89.4% 687 95.8% 32 895 92.0% 252 1.3% 186 2.6% 12 7.1% 723 9.5% 12 1.7% 1 185 3.3% 1 305 6.5% 33 0.5% 0 0.0% 3 0.0% 3 0.4% 1 344 3.8% Wood 30 0.1% 15 0.2% 0 0.0% 6 0.1% 0 0.0% 51 0.1% Coal 9 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 3 0.0% 0 0.0% 12 0.0% Animal dung 6 0.0% 6 0.1% 0 0.0% 3 0.0% 0 0.0% 15 0.0% Solar 30 0.1% 12 0.2% 3 1.8% 9 0.1% 6 0.8% 60 0.2% Other 18 0.1% 6 0.1% 0 0.0% 36 0.5% 9 1.3% 69 0.2% 60 0.3% 30 0.4% 0 0.0% 18 0.2% 0 0.0% 108 0.3% None Total Strand Energy used for Heating Electricity 20 151 100.0% Black African Num % 7 122 100.0% Coloured Num % 168 100.0% Asian Num 7 581 100.0% White % Num 717 100.0% Other % Num 35 739 100.0% Total % Num % 7 275 36.1% 5 868 82.3% 135 80.4% 5 742 75.7% 381 53.6% 19 401 54.3% 459 2.3% 72 1.0% 9 5.4% 414 5.5% 15 2.1% 969 2.7% 4 944 24.5% 96 1.3% 3 1.8% 12 0.2% 69 9.7% 5 124 14.3% Wood 147 0.7% 186 2.6% 0 0.0% 201 2.7% 6 0.8% 540 1.5% Coal 57 0.3% 12 0.2% 0 0.0% 9 0.1% 0 0.0% 78 0.2% 9 0.0% 9 0.1% 0 0.0% 3 0.0% 0 0.0% 21 0.1% Solar 30 0.1% 18 0.3% 0 0.0% 51 0.7% 6 0.8% 105 0.3% Other 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% None 7 233 35.9% 873 12.2% 21 12.5% 1 152 15.2% 234 32.9% 9 513 26.6% Gas Paraffin Animal dung Total 20 154 100.0% 7 134 100.0% 168 100.0% Go to top of document 7 7 584 100.0% 711 100.0% 35 751 100.0%