MATH 110 FINAL REVIEW A Find the domain of the expression y − 17 1. 2 y − 9 y − 22 a) (− ∞,−2) ∪ (− 2,11) ∪ (11,17 ) ∪ (17, ∞ ) b) (− ∞,17) ∪ (17, ∞ ) c) (− ∞, ∞ ) 2. 3. 5 x−4 a) {x x ≠ 4} b) 3 y 2 − 12 y2 + 4 a) (− ∞,−2) ∪ (− 2,2) ∪ (2, ∞ ) b) c) (− ∞, ∞ ) c) {x x ≠ −4} (− ∞,−2) ∪ (− 2, ∞ ) d) d) {x x ≠ 4, x ≠ −5} (− ∞,2) ∪ (2, ∞) g ( y ) = 4 6 y − 24 4. a) [4, ∞ ) Reduce the expression − 15(9 x − 3)( x + 10 ) 5. 2 3( x + 10 ) − 5(9 x − 3) a) (x + 10) − 17 w + 40 = 8w 2 + 5 w 5 a) w = 8, w = − 8 d) (− ∞,4] b) (4, ∞) c) b) − 15(9 x − 3) 3 c) − 5(9 x − 3) d) 4 , t = −5 3 c) 4 t = − ,t = 5 3 5 d) t = , t = −4 3 c) w = −3, w = Find all solutions to the equation 6. 3t 2 + 11t − 20 = 0 5 a) t = − , t = 4 b) 3 7. {x x = 4} d) (− ∞,−2) ∪ (− 2,11) ∪ (11, ∞ ) b) t= w = 20, w = 29 4 Solve the equation by using the square root property 8. r 2 = 81 a) r = 9 b) r = ±9 (− ∞, ∞ ) c) No Solution 6 5 5(9 x − 3) (x + 10 ) d) w = 5 , w = −4 4 d) None of the Above Solve using the quadratic formula 9. 11 y − 6 + 30 y 2 = 0 a) y = 0 .3 + 3 .7 i , y = 0 .3 − 3 .7 i 1 2 b) y = , y = 3 5 c) 2 3 y =− ,y = 3 10 d) y = 3 10 ,y =− 2 3 7 x( x − 2) = 5 10. a) x= 14 ± 2i 21 7 b) x = 7 ± 21 2 c) x = 1± 4 21 d) x = 7 ± 2 21 7 11. Find the discriminant, b 2 − 4ac , and determine the number and type of solutions. Choose from two rational solutions, one rational solution, two irrational solutions, or two imaginary solutions. 6n 2 = 8 a) -192: Two imaginary solutions b) 192: Two imaginary solutions c) 192: Two irrational solutions d) None of the above Solve the equation z 2 1 17 z 12. − = 8 4 24 a) No solution 13. b) z = 3, z = − 2 3 c) z = 6 1 d) z = − , z = 6 3 5 1 c) x = − , x = 2 3 d) No solution 3 3 3 x − 15 + = x x−6 x−6 a) x =1 b) x = 6, x = 1 14. Multiply: a) y − 2x 2x − y 15. Divide: a) 12 3 y − 6x • 2x − y 4 b) 16 − 4 x + 4 xy − y 2 c) − 3(3 y − 6 x ) 2x − y d) -9 b) x3 − 6x 2 + 9x 5 x 2 + 15 x c) 5 x+3 d) x+3 5 x 2 − 3x c) 7 x 2 + 21x 4 x 2 − 16 d) 4( x − 4 ) x 2 x − 3 x 2 − 3x ÷ x+3 5x 5 3x 7 x − 28 x 2 + 3 x • x 4 x − 16 3 7 x − 84 x 7 ( x + 3) b) 2 4 4 x − 16 x 16. Multiply: a) 18 4 17. Divide: z 12 z 3 a) 2z 3 18. Subtract: a) 216 b) z5 18 + z c) z4 + z 3z 3 d) 2 7 n + 14 − 3 + 2n − 2 n2 − 5 n −5 5n + 17 b) 5n + 17 n2 − 5 c) 9n + 17 n2 − 5 d) 9n + 11 n2 − 5 Perform the indicated operations y +1 2y − 7 4y 19. 2 + − y − 3 y − 10 y − 5 y + 2 a) 20. − y 2 + 24 y − 33 y 2 − 3 y − 10 8 3 5 − + 2 x + 5 x − 5 x − 25 8x + 3 a) x 2 − 25 b) − y 2 − 10 y + 37 y 2 − 3 y − 10 b) c) 25 x + 25 x−5 3y + 8 y − 4 y − 13 2 c) d) ( 3y + 8 y − 3 y − 10 ( y − 5)( y + 2 ) 2 5 x − 50 x 2 − 25 ) d) 3x − 5 x2 − 5 21. If z (t ) = 2t 2 + 7t − 4 , find z (−1) and z ( 4) . b) z ( −1) = −9 ; z ( 4) = 56 a) z ( −1) = −13 ; z ( 4) = 56 c) d) z ( −1) = −7 ; z ( 4) = 88 z ( −1) = 5 ; z ( 4) = 35 22. If f ( x) = 3 x 2 + 7 x − 10 , find and simplify f ( 2 + x ) b) 3 x 2 + 2 x + 16 a) 16 + x . c) 3 x 2 + 19 x + 16 d) 3 x 2 + 7 x − 12 23. Use the graph of the function f(x) to find the x-value for which f(x) = 3 a) -1 b) 2 24. Which of the following is a linear function? 11 a) f ( x ) = + 7 b) f ( x) = 11 + x + x 2 x c) 3 d) -2 c) d) f ( x) = 11x + 7 f ( x ) = 11 − 7 x 25. What is the range of the relation whose graph is below? a) {x − 20 ≤ x ≤ 15} { } b) − 20,−10, 0, 10, 15 c) {y − 40 ≤ y ≤ 20} 26. Find the x- and y- intercepts of the function: g ( x ) = −8 x − 6 −3 −3 a) (0,0) b) (0, -6) and c) (-6, 0) and 0, ,0 4 4 d) {0, d) (0,-6) and (14,0) Find and write the equation of the line 1 9 27. Slope = − and y-intercept 0, 5 8 9 1 b) y = − 15 x + 89 a) y = − 5 (x − 8 ) c) x = − 15 y − 98 d) y = − 15 (x + 98 ) 28. Slope = 12, goes through the point (-1, 4) a) y = 12 x + 4 b) y = 12 x − 1 c) d) y = −3 x + 12 y = 12 x + 16 29. Through the point (1, 10) that is parallel to the line 2 y − 4 x = 12 a) y = 4 x + 6 b) y = 2 x + 8 c) 2 y − 4 x = 10 d) y = 2 x + 6 30. Solve the system using the substitution method: y = −29 − 3 x 4 x + 7 y = −50 a) (9, -9) b) (-9, -2) d) (-2, 10) c) (-2, -9) Solve the system using the addition method: 11x + y = 69 31. 13 x − y = 99 a) (7, -8) b) (4, -7) c) (-8, 7) } −20, −40, 20 d) There is no solution 32. − 11x − 2 y = 8 11x + 2 y = 121 a) There is no solution b) 1 3 c) ,− 2 4 {(x, y )11x + 2 y = 121} d) (1,8) 33. At one store, 5 pairs of jeans and 2 sweatshirts costs $230, while 3 pairs of jeans and 4 sweatshirts costs $208. Find the cost of one sweatshirt. a) $25 b) $36 c) $22 d) $38 Solve the inequality. Write the answer in interval notation 34. 8 > 3 x and − 9 + 2 x ≥ −14 5 8 a) − ∞,− ∪ , ∞ b) No solution 2 3 35. − 11 < 9 − 11z ≤ 10 1 20 a) − , 11 11 c) 20 1 b) ,− 11 11 8 5 − 3 , 2 20 c) − ∞, 11 5 8 d) − , 2 3 d) (− 20,1) Solve the inequality, graph the solution, and write the answer in interval notation 36. 12 y − 6 ≥ 18 or y < −2 a) (− ∞,−2) ∪ [2, ∞ ) b) (− ∞,−2) ∪ (2, ∞) c) (− ∞,−2] ∪ [2, ∞) d) None of the above c) w = 6, w = 2 d) No solution Solve the equation 37. 2 − 3w − 18 = 8 a) w = 8, w = 4 11 2 + 3 y − 6 = −2 4 3 13 19 a) y = , y = 8 8 b) w = 4 38. − b) y = 2, y = − 5 2 c) 1 11 y= , y=− 3 2 d) No solution Solve the inequality. Write the answer in interval notation 39. 4w − 7 ≥ 5 a) 1 2 ,3 b) (− ∞,−3] ∪ 1 , ∞ 2 1 c) − ∞, ∪ [3, ∞ ) 2 1 d) − 3,− 2 c) All real numbers d) No solution Solve the inequality 40. − 11 ≥ 2b − 23 a) 6 ≤ b ≤ 17 b) b ≤ 6 or b ≥ 17 Solve the inequality. Write the answer in interval notation 41. − 2 z + 4 ≤ 4 [0,4] a) b) (− ∞,−2) c) All real numbers d) No solution Write the expression by using rational exponents rather than radical notation 42. 137 x 3 3 7 3 a) 13x 7 b) (13x )7 c) 13x 3 d) 13 x 3 7 Simplify the expression by using the properties of rational exponents. Write the final answer using positive exponents only. 43. h 10 3 a) h •h 20 2 3 9 81s 12 r − 4 44. −4 4 16 s r 27 s 6 a) 8 b) h 3 20 3 c) h 2 4 b) 3s 16 r 8 2 c) 3s 12 2r 6 Simplify the radical. Assume that all variables represent positive real numbers 27 z 45. 3z c) 9 a) 3 b) 3z d) 27 s 12 8r 6 d) 3z 52x 5 46. a) 2 x 2 13 x 47. d) h 4 3 a) b) 2 13x 5 c) 2 x 13x 3 d) 4 x 4 13 x b) 2 y 3 9 y 5 c) 2 y 2 3 9 y 2 d) 8 y 6 3 9 y 2 c) 2 b10 d) 72 y 8 y 2 3 72 y 2 8b 2 2b12 48. a) 2 b5 b) 4 b10 2 b b8 Add, if possible 49. 7 2 + 98 a) 28 b) 70 c) 14 2 d) Cannot simplify Multiply 50. 3 • 24 a) 27 51. − 43 4 • 63 6 a) − 483 3 ( 52. 2 8− 3 ( 12 − 1)( 3 +5 4 d) 36 2 b) − 483 6 c) 23 10 d) − 1923 3 b) 4 − 3 c) 2 8 − 6 d) 4 + 6 b) 1 + 9 3 c) 31 + 5 12 − 3 d) ) a) 1 54. c) 2 6 ) a) 4 − 6 53. b) 6 2 33 − 5 p 2q3 • 3 p 5q 2 a) 12 p 10 q 6 Rationalize the denominator − 14 55. 3 10 − 7 3 100 a) 5 q6 c) p2q 53 100 −7 c) − 73 10 5 b) p b) 7 12 p2q5 d) pq 7 p3q d) Cannot simplify Answer Key 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. D A B A A B D B C D C D A D C B A B A 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. C B C D D C B B C B B A A A D A A D A 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. C D A A D D A A C A C B A A B C A