State Superintendent June Atkinson February 3, 5 & 6, 2015 http://www.ncpublicschools.org/docs/intern -research/reports/testing2014.pdf Guiding Principles 1. Given current technology, it is increasingly easier to include assessments as an integral part of the instructional process rather than waiting to the end of the year to do statewide testing. 2. Interim-type assessments have the potential to influence instructional and learning practices as compared to summative assessments. Guiding Principles (cont.) 3. State law requires the State Board of Education to “implement national assessments the Board deems to be aligned with standards to assess student achievement.” Guiding Principles (cont.) 4. During the past 15 years, more and more school districts have added scheduled, interim assessments, thus increasing the number of tests students take. 5. By definition, summative tests are snapshots, with a minimum number of questions to support reliability and validity. Using them as diagnostic assessments is inappropriate. Guiding Principles (cont.) 6. Any assessment should be aligned to standards; otherwise, they are unfair to students, teachers, and schools. 7. Any assessment system should allow feedback that improves instruction. Grades 3-8 Testing • • • Rationale Four interim assessments administered online throughout the year for Math, English Language Arts/Reading • Focus on student mastery of content divided into four modules • Grade level proficiency demonstrated by meeting the proficiency standards on the four modules Growth analysis determined by using module assessment data • • Summative test administered for one grade each year. For example, 5th grade in year 1, 4th grade in year 2 • • • • • Eliminates end-of-grade tests Empowers teachers/schools to administer tests at different times Reduces number of assessments LEAs require Gives immediate feedback to determine learning gaps Allows more authentic problem based assessments Reduces number of tests Provides snapshot for public reporting Grades 9-12* Testing** • • • Pre-assessment in grade 9, for example, Explore (ACT) • Results used to determine student growth Diagnostic assessment, Plan (ACT), in grade 10 ACT (or similar national assessment aligned to standards) to determine college readiness Rationale • • • • • • WorkKeys to determine career readiness • • Gives comparisons of North Carolina to other states Meets state law requirements for a national assessment Used as a factor to determine admission to colleges and universities Provides diagnostic information to empower instructional and learning practices Involves all teachers to ensure readiness for the next step Meets requirements for career ready Recognized in business/industry as an indicator of being career ready *Note: other accountability measures should include • Math rigor (4th level math, GPA 2.6 enables students to enter community colleges) • Graduation rate • Percent of students passing Advanced Placement courses, community college courses, university courses by the end of the 12th grade **All students would take final exams, either those provided by the Department of Public Instruction or by local school district. These exams would be taken during the exam time scheduled for each high school, but the results would not be a part of the accountability system. Send your feedback to jamie.woodlief@dpi.nc.gov Inventory Tool for LEAs to evaluate testing strategies ◦ Can be used for discussion with parents, local school boards and the community about how much locally mandated testing is occurring, how much testing is appropriate, whether tests are being used appropriately, and how much testing is within local control. ◦ Results in greater transparency about testing taking place, a broader understanding of formative and summative assessments and their place in the classroom, and the elimination of some unnecessary testing. The inventory may be accessed at http://www.achieve.org/assessmentinventory