IP and Research Data Managing your research data Consider early and review often Master Class 4 - Introduction to Intellectual Property and Copyright Wilna Macmillan, Director of Client Services, Library Outline 1. Addressing IP issues early on - data planning 2. Copyright and data 3. Re-using 3rd party data – it’s not a ‘free for all’ 4. Copyright and data sharing/re-use Data Planning, consider… • • • • • • • • Where did the data come from? Is the data protected by copyright? Who owns the data? How is the data going to be used – now and in the future? Can the data be made publicly available? Can the data be re-used? How can others find out about the data…?.....? What happens when the HDR student finishes and moves on? Data created or collected by HDRs IP Framework applies to data Australian case law suggests that datasets or collections compiled through significant effort are ‘covered’ by copyright, though there are debates In general, students will own the IP in the data they generate – exceptions as mentioned in earlier presentations Re-using 3rd party data Data not created by the student No express permissions (e.g. licence) for re-use of data = seek permissions from the copyright owner, where use is outside ‘fair dealing’ Check fine print around licences / terms and conditions for modifying & deriving data www.monash.edu/library/researchdata Why publish / disseminate data? More publishers want data available at peer review and/or on publication Funding agencies want outputs more available Options available to deposit data in repositories and archives (for validation and/or impact) Aids discovery and access to data into the future Note: Ethics & commercialisation rules still apply Licences and Copyright Applying levels of control, to clearly express how the data may be used/re-used: Sometimes open access (licences), sometimes restricted (usage agreements) Copyright is retained under most licences – the copyright owner chooses use / re-use conditions (e.g. noncommercial) Attribution as a minimum - data citation is likely to become a more common measure of research impact In general, copyright should not be waived (e.g. by use of CC0 – a public domain waiver) Data licensing frameworks Different schemes available – each has strengths and weaknesses – Creative Commons – Open Data Commons – Australian Government Open Access Licences (AUSGoal) • Creative Commons framework seems best at the moment though momentum is building around AusGOAL Research data consider early … … consider often … … consider context … … consider communication … More information Faculty Librarians monash.edu/library/skills/contacts/ researchdata@monash.edu monash.edu.au/library/researchdata/guidelines/ ownership/