www.studyguide.pk UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE INTERNATIONAL EXAMINATIONS General Certificate of Education Advanced Subsidiary Level and Advanced Level 9706/01 ACCOUNTING Paper 1 Multiple Choice October/November 2005 1 hour Additional Materials: Multiple Choice Answer Sheet Soft clean eraser Soft pencil (type B or HB is recommended) READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST Write in soft pencil. Do not use staples, paper clips, highlighters, glue or correction fluid. Write your name, Centre number and candidate number on the answer sheet in the spaces provided unless this has been done for you. There are thirty questions on this paper. Answer all questions. For each question there are four possible answers A, B, C and D. Choose the one you consider correct and record your choice in soft pencil on the separate answer sheet. Read the instructions on the answer sheet very carefully. Each correct answer will score one mark. A mark will not be deducted for a wrong answer. Any rough working should be done in this booklet. Calculators may be used. This document consists of 11 printed pages and 1 blank page. IB05 11_9706_01/2RP UCLES 2005 [Turn over www.xtremepapers.net www.studyguide.pk 2 1 A company has issued shares at a premium. For what purpose may the balance on the share premium account be used? 2 A to provide for the premium on the redemption of shares which were issued at par B to provide for the discount on a new issue of shares C to write off the preliminary expenses incurred in forming the company D to write off a loss on the revaluation of fixed assets The accounting year end for a company is 31 October. The table shows the company’s telephone bill received on 2 December for the three months ended 30 November. $ telephone calls to 30 November 1041 rental of equipment for the period from 1 September to 30 November 156 _____ total telephone bill 1197 Which accrual should the company make in the accounts for the year ended 31 October? A 3 4 $503 B $798 C $1093 D $1197 Which item should be treated as capital expenditure? A cost of carriage on the purchase of a fixed asset B cost of replacement of part of a fixed asset C depreciation of a fixed asset D repairs to a fixed asset A loan due for repayment in 20 months’ time has been included as a current liability. What will be the effect when this is corrected? A increase net assets B increase net current assets C no effect on net current assets D reduce net current assets © UCLES 2005 9706/01/O/N/05 www.xtremepapers.net www.studyguide.pk 3 5 The following items of expenditure take place during the first month of a transport business. $ rent 1 000 insurance of building 1 300 insurance of vehicle 350 road tax 500 purchase of vehicle 15 000 number plate for vehicle 150 painting of vehicle in company colours 750 wages for lorry driver 100 wages for painting vehicle 150 What is the total capital expenditure? A 6 $15 000 B C $15 500 $16 050 D $16 550 A manufacturer has paid $3000 for electricity from his private bank account. The electricity charges are apportioned as follows: % factory 50 sales office 10 private 40 Which entries for electricity are necessary in the business accounts? factory sales office capital account A credit $1000 credit $200 debit $1200 B credit $1500 credit $300 debit $1800 C debit $1000 debit $200 credit $1200 D debit $1500 debit $300 credit $1800 © UCLES 2005 9706/01/O/N/05 www.xtremepapers.net [Turn over www.studyguide.pk 4 7 A business sells its freehold premises to a bank and agrees to repurchase them in five years’ time. The business continues to use the premises on lease from the bank. The premises remain in the balance sheet of the business. What is the reason for this accounting treatment? 8 A the asset must be treated in the same way from year to year B the commercial reality of the transaction is that the business still owns the asset C the cost of the asset must be matched with the periods expected to benefit from its use D the income from the sales proceeds must not be anticipated A company excludes from its Balance Sheet machinery for which spare parts are no longer obtainable. Which concept is being applied by the company? 9 A going concern B materiality C prudence D substance over form A company’s financial year ends on 31 December. At 31 December Year 1 the company carried forward a debit balance of $36 200 on the Rent account. During Year 2 payments made for 12 months’ rent, to 31 March Year 3, were $157 200. What is the amount of rent to be charged against profit in the year ended 31 December Year 2? A 10 B $121 000 $154 100 C $160 200 D $193 400 The following errors in the accounting records have been found and corrected: 1 a purchase invoice for $250 was omitted from the books of account 2 a sale for $120 to X was debited to the account of Y 3 the sales day book was over-added by $100 The gross profit for the year before correcting the errors was $60 200. What is the correct gross profit for the year? A $59 850 © UCLES 2005 B $59 970 C $60 350 D $60 550 9706/01/O/N/05 www.xtremepapers.net www.studyguide.pk 5 11 A business provides information: $ opening creditors 20 000 cash paid to creditors 110 000 purchases on credit 120 000 balances set-off against sales ledger 2000 discount received 3000 What is the closing creditors balance? A B $25 000 $29 000 C $30 000 D $31 000 12 Which items are included in prime cost? 1 royalties on goods produced 2 closing stock of work in progress 3 depreciation of factory equipment 4 opening stock of raw materials A 1, 3 and 4 only B 1 and 4 only C 2, 3 and 4 only D 3 and 4 only 13 What appears as a credit in the Appropriation Account of a partnership? A Goodwill B interest on capital C net trading profit D partnership salaries 14 Under which heading should negative Goodwill be included in a company’s Balance Sheet? A capital reserves B intangible fixed assets C revenue reserves D share capital © UCLES 2005 9706/01/O/N/05 www.xtremepapers.net [Turn over www.studyguide.pk 6 15 Why is a provision for depreciation made in accounts? A to charge the cost of fixed assets against profits B to make a provision for repairs C to make cash available to replace fixed assets when necessary D to show the current market values of fixed assets 16 A building cost $340 000 several years ago. At 30 June 2004 the accumulated depreciation on the building was $47 600 and it was decided to revalue the building to its market value of $560 000. What will be the balance on the Revaluation Reserve? A $172 400 B $220 000 C $267 600 D $512 400 17 X and Y are sole traders. On 1 October 2004 they agreed to form a partnership which would take over the assets of the separate businesses. At 30 September 2004 the following information was available: X $ Y $ Goodwill 15 000 12 000 machinery 25 000 18 000 8 000 3 000 10 000 (4 000) stock and debtors cash at bank / (overdraft) What was the total of the tangible assets taken over by the partnership? A $60 000 © UCLES 2005 B $64 000 C $87 000 D $91 000 9706/01/O/N/05 www.xtremepapers.net www.studyguide.pk 7 18 A company made a bonus issue of shares on the basis of 1 for every 3 held. The directors wish to keep the reserves in the most flexible form. Balance Sheet extract (before bonus issue) $000 capital and reserves ordinary shares $0.20 each 900 share premium 100 revaluation reserve 170 retained profits 130 1300 What will be the position after the bonus issue? Share capital $000 Share premium $000 Revaluation reserve $000 Retained profits $000 A 1200 nil nil 100 B 1200 nil 70 30 C 1200 nil 100 nil D 1200 100 nil nil 19 A limited company has an authorised share capital of $750 000 and an issued share capital of $450 000 in $1.00 ordinary shares. It makes a 1 for 3 rights issue of shares at $2.00 per share which is fully taken up. What is the balance on the share capital account following this transaction? A $600 000 B $700 000 C $750 000 D $900 000 20 A company with an issued share capital of $200 000 of $1.00 ordinary shares makes a bonus issue of one $1.00 ordinary share for every five already held. It also issues $80 000 debentures at a discount of 5 %. The company has a bank balance of $40 000 before the issues. What is the bank balance after the issues? A $76 000 © UCLES 2005 B $116 000 C $120 000 D $166 000 9706/01/O/N/05 www.xtremepapers.net [Turn over www.studyguide.pk 8 21 A business increases its provision for doubtful debts. What is the effect on the current and acid test ratios? current ratio acid test ratio A decrease decrease B decrease no change C no change decrease D no change no change 22 Which accounting ratio is used to assess working capital management? A gross profit ratio B net profit ratio C return on capital employed D stock turnover ratio 23 A company’s gross profit ratio for the year ended 31 December 2003 was 25 %. This increases to 28 % for the year ended 31 December 2004. What could have been responsible for the increase? A an increase in the cost of purchases during 2004 B an increase in the volume of sales during 2004 C an over-valuation of stock at 31 December 2004 D an under-valuation of stock at 31 December 2004 © UCLES 2005 9706/01/O/N/05 www.xtremepapers.net www.studyguide.pk 9 24 Given below are extracts from a company's Profit and Loss Account and Balance Sheet for last year. Profit and Loss Account $000 net profit before interest and tax 200 interest paid (20) net profit before taxation 180 taxation (60) dividends (10) retained profit for year 110 Balance Sheet $000 net assets 1 000 long term loan (100) 900 share capital and reserves 900 What is the return on total capital employed? A 18 % B C 20 % 22.2 % D 25.7 % 25 The diagram shows a break-even chart. $ X 0 number of units What is indicated by X? A total costs B total fixed costs C total sales D total variable costs © UCLES 2005 9706/01/O/N/05 www.xtremepapers.net [Turn over www.studyguide.pk 10 26 The data given relates to a small business. $ sales $ 6 000 variable costs 4 500 fixed costs 900 profit 5 400 600 What is the contribution to the sales ratio? A 10 % B 25 % C 75 % D 90 % 27 What is the reason for overhead absorption in a manufacturing business? A to enable overheads to be apportioned to cost centres B to control overhead expenditure C to establish costs per unit of product D to establish the net realisable value of stock 28 ‘Contribution’ is an important feature of marginal costing. How can the total contribution from a given activity be calculated? A total assets plus total fixed costs B total sales minus total profit C total fixed costs plus total profit D total direct costs minus total profit © UCLES 2005 9706/01/O/N/05 www.xtremepapers.net www.studyguide.pk 11 29 The budget for a product is shown. unit sales 620 000 $ selling price per unit 31 variable cost per unit 16 contribution per unit 15 fixed costs $7 500 000 If the fixed costs rise to $7 800 000, the selling price is reduced to $29 per unit, and the variable cost remains unchanged at $16 per unit, the sales are likely to reach 660 000 units. By what percentage will the revised break-even point increase? A 3.8 % B 4.0 % C 16.7 % D 20.0 % 30 A company uses a predetermined direct labour rate of $5.40 per hour to absorb production overhead. Each unit of product manufactured requires four direct labour hours. The following information is available for a period: actual production overhead $518 400 under-absorbed production overhead $32 400 What was the actual output of the product in the period? A 22 500 units © UCLES 2005 B 24 000 units C 25 500 units D 30 000 units 9706/01/O/N/05 www.xtremepapers.net www.studyguide.pk 12 BLANK PAGE Every reasonable effort has been made to trace all copyright holders where the publishers (i.e. UCLES) are aware that third-party material has been reproduced. The publishers would be pleased to hear from anyone whose rights they have unwittingly infringed. University of Cambridge International Examinations is part of the University of Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge. 9706/01/O/N/05 www.xtremepapers.net