Table 8A. Income and Cash Operating Cost Summary, Wheat, 1996 COUNTY: Mohave CROP: Wheat, Winter AREA: Mohave Valley FARM: Mohave County Farm ACRES: 1.0 YIELD: 4,800.0 Lb/Acre Item INCOME -> Page Grain WATER SOURCE: ColPum IRRIGATION SYSTEM: Flood Basin PREVIOUS CROP: Cotton, Upland 31 TILLAGE: Conventional SOIL: Sandy-Loam DATE: 10/03/96 Unit Quantity Price /Unit Budgeted /Acre Total /Acre Pound 4,800.00 $0.0581 $278.88 $278.88 ____________ 21.72 ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ CASH LAND PREPARATION AND GROWING EXPENSES (including sales tax) Paid Labor (including benefits) Tractor/Self Propelled Irrigation Chemicals & Custom Applications Fertilizers Herbicides Farm Machinery and Vehicles Diesel Fuel Repairs & Maint. Irrigation (excluding labor) Pump Energy - Elect. Repairs & Maint. 14.15 7.56 60.25 51.27 8.98 21.77 10.90 10.87 8.78 7.91 0.88 Other Purchased Inputs & Services Seed/Transplants 15.12 15.12 TOTAL CASH LAND PREPARATION AND GROWING EXPENSES CASH HARVEST AND POST HARVEST EXPENSES Custom Harvest/Post Harvest TOTAL HARVEST AND POST HARVEST EXPENSE OPERATING OVERHEAD->PICKUP USE OPERATING INTEREST AT 8.0% TOTAL CASH OPERATING EXPENSES RETURNS OVER CASH OPERATING EXPENSES Notes: The above figures do not include ownership costs, see Table Your Farm Budget ____________ ____________ __________ 127.63 ____________ 46.30 __________ 46.30 ____________ ____________ ____________ 7.63 3.50 ========== $185.07 $93.81 ____________ ____________ ============ ____________ ____________ 8B on Next Page for detailed cost allocation. ARIZONA COOPERATIVE EXTENSION Department of Ag & Resource Economics The University of Arizona F 4/32 Table 8B. Allocation of Ownership Costs; Wheat, 1996 COUNTY: Mohave CROP: Wheat, Winter AREA: Mohave Valley FARM: Mohave County Farm ACRES: 1.0 YIELD: 4,800.0 Lb/Acre Page WATER SOURCE: ColPum IRRIGATION SYSTEM: Flood Basin PREVIOUS CROP: Cotton, Upland - CASH COST BASIS ($/ACRE) Income & Costs Net Returns Item TOTAL INCOME at $ 0.0581/Lb TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES RETURN OVER CASH OPERATING EXPENSES | | 32 TILLAGE: Conventional SOIL: Sandy-Loam DATE: 10/03/96 - TOTAL COST BASIS ($/ACRE) Income & Costs Net Returns | $278.88 | 185.06 $93.81 | $93.81 | CASH OVERHEAD EXPENSES | Taxes, Housing & Insur., Farm Machinery 2.40 | 2.40 Wells & Irrig. System 0.39 | 0.39 Gen. & Off. Overhead ( 5% of Tot. Oper. Exp.) 9.25 | 9.25 General Farm Maint. ( 3% of Tot. Oper. Exp.) 5.55 | 5.55 ________ | _________ Total Cash Overhead Expenses 17.59 | 17.59 | Total Cash Oper. & Over. Cost 202.66 | 202.66 RETURNS OVER CASH OPER. & OVER. EXPENSES. 76.21 | 76.21 | CAPITAL ALLOCATIONS (100% Equity) | Capital Replacement, Machinery & Vehicles | 13.10 Wells & Irrig. System | 2.38 Interest on Equity, Machinery & Vehicles | 6.25 Wells & Irrig. System | 0.92 | _________ Total Capital Allocations | 22.64 RETURNS TO LAND, CAPITAL, MANAGEMENT & RISK ——————————————————————————> 76.21 | RETURNS TO LAND, MANAGEMENT & RISK ————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————> 53.56 _________ | ____________ LAND COSTS / OWNERSHIP (100% Equity) | Property Taxes ($510 X 16% X .10038) 8.19 | 8.19 Opport. Inter. on Land (100% X 6.0% X $510) | 30.60 ————— | ————— Total Land Costs 8.19 | 38.79 RETURNS TO MANAGEMENT, CAPITAL & RISK ————————————————————————————————> 68.02 | RETURNS TO MANAGEMENT & RISK ——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————> 14.77 | Management Services ( 8% of Tot. Oper. Exp.) | 14.80 __________ | _________ TOTAL OWNERSHIP COST 25.78 | 93.83 ========== | ========= TOTAL COST $210.85 | $278.90 RETURN TO MANAGEMENT, CAPITAL & RISK —————————————————————————————————> $68.02 | RETURN TO RISK (PROFITS) ——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————>( $0.02) BREAK-EVEN PRICE TO COVER OPERATING COST (PER BREAK-EVEN PRICE TO COVER OWNERSHIP COST BREAK-EVEN PRICE TO COVER TOTAL COST $278.88 185.06 Lb) $0.0385 $0.0053 $0.0439 | | | $0.0385 $0.0195 $0.0581 ARIZONA COOPERATIVE EXTENSION Department of Ag & Resource Economics The University of Arizona F 4/32 Table 8C. Variable Operating Costs; Wheat, 1996 COUNTY: Mohave CROP: Wheat, Winter AREA: Mohave Valley First No. Month 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Jan Jan Mar Jun Jun Jul Page FARM: Mohave County Farm ACRES: 1.0 YIELD: 4,800.0 Lb/Acre Operation WATER SOURCE: ColPum IRRIGATION SYSTEM: Flood Basin PREVIOUS CROP: Cotton, Upland —— Hours * — | ———————— Operating Costs ($/Acre*) ———————— Machine Labor | Fuel/Rps. Labor Cust/Ser. Materials Total Disk Landplane Plant Apply Fert/Ground Apply Herbicide/Ground Disk Make Borders Irrigate Irrigate/Run Fertilizer Apply Herbicide/Ground Combine Harvest Haul, Custom 48.0 CW Disk Residue Pickup Use 30 Mi/Ac Operating Interest at 8.00% 0.225 0.209 0.180 0.090 0.090 0.225 0.090 0.090 0.180 1.000 0.250 0.233 0.200 0.100 0.100 0.250 0.100 0.130 0.143 0.100 | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.200 | 3.58 3.48 2.25 0.81 0.81 3.58 0.80 1.00 1.25 0.86 2.10 1.96 1.68 0.84 0.84 2.10 0.84 0.91 1.00 0.84 15.12 13.23 15.59 12.68 6.15 34.30 12.00 2.86 7.63 1.68 3.68 TOTAL CASH OPERATING EXPENSES: $38.15 $21.69 $49.98 $75.37 5.68 5.44 19.05 14.88 17.24 5.68 1.64 1.91 14.93 7.85 34.30 12.00 4.54 33 TILLAGE: Conventional SOIL: Sandy-Loam DATE: 10/03/96 Times 2.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.3 1.0 1.0 5.0 3.0 0.7 1.0 1.0 1.0 Tot. Cash Expense Class 11.35 5.44 19.05 14.88 5.17 5.68 1.64 9.55 44.79 5.49 34.30 12.00 4.54 7.63 3.68 ________ $185.19 L L L G G L G G G G H H L O O T * NOTES: Machine and labor hours and operating cost are for one time over the designated acreage. The ‘Tot. Cash Expense’ column and the ‘TOTAL CASH OPERATING EXPENSES:’ row include all operations, all times over. Classes are defined below. OPERATING COST SUMMARY BY CLASS Land Preparation (L) $46.05 Growing (G) 81.52 Harvest (H) 46.30 Post Harvest (P) 0.00 Marketing (M) 0.00 Operating Overhead (O) 11.31 ————— Total (T) $185.19 | | | | | | | | | | | SENSITIVITY OF NET REVENUES OVER TOTAL CASH EXPENSES ($/Acre) Prices -> | -25% -10% Budgeted +10% +25% ————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— Yields | $0.04 $0.05 $0.05 $0.06 $0.07 Break-even |———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— -25% 3,600.0 | -16.74 14.62 35.54 56.45 87.83 0.04 -10% 4,320.0 | 7.68 45.32 70.42 95.52 133.17 0.04 Budgeted 4,800.0 | 23.96 65.79 93.68 121.57 163.40 0.03 +10% 5,280.0 | 40.25 86.26 116.94 147.62 193.63 0.03 +25% 6,000.0 | 64.68 116.97 151.83 186.69 238.98 0.03 Break-even Yield | 4,093.64 3,257.04 2,866.49 2,559.58 2,205.39 ARIZONA COOPERATIVE EXTENSION Department of Ag & Resource Economics The University of Arizona F 4/32 Table 8D. Resource and Cash Flow Requirements; Wheat, 1996 COUNTY: Mohave CROP: Wheat, Winter AREA: Mohave Valley Month * Number Irrig. FARM: Mohave County Farm ACRES: 1.0 YIELD: 4,800.0 Lb/Acre Water Applied (Inches) Total Labor (Hrs) DEC P JAN C 1.0 4.0 FEB C 1.0 5.0 MAR C 2.0 9.0 APR C 3.0 13.0 MAY C 1.0 4.0 JUN C JUL C Pickup Use 30 Mi/Ac Operating Interest at 8.0% 1.41 0.13 0.14 0.27 0.47 0.13 Total % 2.76 8.0 Page 0.20 35.0 | | | WATER SOURCE: ColPum IRRIGATION SYSTEM: Flood Basin PREVIOUS CROP: Cotton, Upland | | | | | | | | 18.31 1.00 1.25 2.25 3.85 1.00 11.88 0.91 1.00 1.91 3.41 0.91 2.86 7.63 1.68 | | 38.15 22.65 Offset Disk, 13.5' Grain Drill, 16' Directed Spray Rig, LABOR REQUIREMENTS(/Acre) Tractor * NOTE: P = Previous Year 1.68 Hrs 15.12 3.66 63.22 1.91 14.93 16.84 24.24 1.91 29.50 4.54 7.63 3.66 33.16 19.69 168.40 100.00 12.68 12.68 16.98 21.72 12.89 EQUIPMENT REQUIREMENTS(/Acre) Tractor, 150 PTO HP, MFWD Tractor, 100 PTO HP, MFWD Blade Scraper, 10' 120.00 Lb 35.00 AI 17.91 29.50 TOTAL ENERGY REQUIREMENTS(/Acre) Diesel Fuel 10.1 Regular Gas 0.0 NonLead Gas 3.0 Electricity/Pumping 127.6 All Direct Energy 2.2 MATERIALS REQUIREMENTS(/Acre) Milling Wheat Sd, Cert Water, Pump TILLAGE: Conventional SOIL: Sandy-Loam DATE: 10/03/96 ———————————————————————— Operating Cost ($/Acre) ———————————————————————— Purchased Fuel, Oil Other Water & Repairs Labor Chemicals Purchases Services Total TOTAL RESOURCES REQUIREMENTS(/Acre) Total N 181.0 lbs Total P 41.6 lbs Total K 0.0 lbs Total Labor 2.7 Hrs Total Water 35.0 AI 1.06 Hrs 0.45 Hrs 0.09 Hrs 34 8 Row 11-52-00, Dry 82-00-00, Anhyd. Ammmonia Irrigators C = Current Year 60.25 35.78 15.12 8.97 Gal Gal Gal KWH M BTU 0.86 Hrs 0.18 Hrs 0.06 Hrs 80.00 Lb 210.00 Lb Landplane 14’X 60' Fertilizer Broadcaster, Towed Pickup Truck, 1/2 Ton 0.21 Hrs 0.12 Hrs 1.00 Hrs Trifluralin 2,4-d 4.50 Lb 2.80 Pt 1.08 Hrs N = Next Year ARIZONA COOPERATIVE EXTENSION Department of Ag & Resource Economics The University of Arizona F 4/32 Table 8E Schedule of Operations; Wheat, 1996 COUNTY: Mohave CROP: Wheat, Winter AREA: Mohave Valley First No. Month Times Operation FARM: Mohave County Farm ACRES: 1.0 YIELD: 4,800.0 Lb/Acre Page Equipment/Custom Oper. HP Self-Prop./Implem. WATER SOURCE: ColPum IRRIGATION SYSTEM: Flood Basin PREVIOUS CROP: Cotton, Upland 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Jan Jan 2.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.3 1.0 1.0 5.0 3.0 Disk 150 Landplane 150 Plant 100 Apply Fert/Ground 100 Apply Herbicide/Groun100 Disk 150 Make Borders 100 Irrigate Irrigate/Run Fertiliz Offset Disk, 13.5' Landplane 14’X 60' Grain Drill, 16' Fertilizer Broadcaster, Fertilizer Broadcaster, Offset Disk, 13.5' Blade Scraper, 10' 10 11 12 13 Mar Jun Jun Jul 0.7 1.0 1.0 1.0 Apply Herbicide/Groun100 Combine Harvest Haul, Custom Disk Residue 150 Pickup Use 30 Mi/Ac Directed Spray Rig, 8 CST Combine Wheat CST Haul Grain Offset Disk, 13.5' Pickup Truck, 1/2 Ton Job Rate Acres/Hr * NOTE: 4.00 4.30 5.00 10.00 10.00 4.00 10.00 7.70 7.00 TILLAGE: Conventional SOIL: Sandy-Loam DATE: 10/03/96 ———— Material Use & Cost ——— Service Cost Name Appl. Rate $/Unit $/Unit Milling Wheat Sd, 120.00 Lb 11-52-00, Dry 80.00 Lb Trifluralin 15.00 Lb Water, Pump 4.00 AI Water, Pump 5.00 AI 82-00-00, Anhyd. A 70.00 Lb 10.00 2,4-d 4.00 Pt Labor Type Tractor Tractor Tractor Tractor Tractor Tractor Tractor Irrigator Irrigator 12.00 CW 315.00 Tn 0.99 Lb 3.01 3.01 345.00 11.71 35 AF AF Tn Ga Tractor 17.50 Ac 0.25 CW 5.00 1.00 Tractor Machine times, labor times, and material rates are for one time over the designated acreage. ARIZONA COOPERATIVE EXTENSION Department of Ag & Resource Economics The University of Arizona F 4/32