RMS Phase 1B Six-month Evaluation Summary of Results OE Pre-award Implementation Team October 2012 Contents • • • • • • • • Introduction Executive Summary of Phase 1B results Client satisfaction measures Quality of work measures Internal processes measures Implementation Challenges Implications and Future Direction Appendix: Methods 2 Introduction • The six-month progress report measured and evaluated the implementation, operations and performance of 2 RMS teams and 6 departments that started receiving services in Phase 1B of RMS' implementation schedule. • The purposes of the six-month evaluation include: • Guiding continued successful implementation of RMS • Establishing an accurate record of organizational development as it occurs • Providing data for decision-making in on-going operations • Benchmarking progress toward achievement of goals Comparing results to the Phase 1A six-month evaluation 3 Introduction (cont'd) • The Phase 1B evaluation period is 1/17/12- 7/16/12. • The Phase 1B RMS Teams included two Teams (D and E), each comprised of: 1 Team Manager 7 Research Services Coordinators (RSC) 3 Associate RSCs • The 6 Phase 1B department clients: – – – – – – Dermatology Diabetes Center Laboratory Medicine Medicine (SFGH divisions and CAPS division) Microbiology & Immunology Pathology 4 MEASURES (results at the six-month mark for both Phases) Client Satisfaction Department Managers & Post-award Staff satisfaction Quality of Work # of proposals rejected by sponsor due to critical errors # of proposals submitted by sponsor's deadline Internal Processes RMS staff satisfaction Proposals per RSC Accountability- Monthly Activity Reports Ph as e Ph 1A as e 1B * Summary of Phase 1B Six-month Evaluation Results Good/ Positive Neutral/ No change Needs Improvement *The results varied between the two Teams; however, results are reported together in this report. 5 Executive Summary The overall results for Phase 1B teams are more varied than Phase IA. Although the Faculty survey response rate was very low and therefore statistically invalid, we listened carefully to the key concerns that were voiced through focus groups and the surveys. This important feedback is guiding our 'course adjustments.' On slides 6- 8 is a brief overview of the Phase IB evaluation results divided into the following categories: Satisfaction levels Other performance measures Key implications and future direction Satisfaction Levels – – – Department Managers, Division Managers and Post-award Staff expressed a range of satisfaction levels, from satisfied to generally dissatisfied with RMS services. As in Phase IA, RSCs are perceived by Department Managers and Post-award Staff as responsive and knowledgeable, and managers like the cross coverage provided by the team. RMS staff satisfaction levels ranged from satisfied to dissatisfied. • – Some of the lower satisfaction levels may be attributed, in part, to the stress of a peak proposal volume period compounded by an office relocation within the first few months of operation. RMS staff appreciate the team environment and increasing their knowledge about research administration. However, RMS staff are concerned about how to ensure standardization and appropriate workloads and how to mitigate late proposal notification and last minute proposal submissions by PIs. In addition, the delineations between pre- and post-award can create confusion. 6 Executive Summary (cont’d) Other Performance Measures – Number of proposals per RSC team average has met and exceeded the performance target of 83 proposals per RSC team average. – 100% of proposals were submitted by the sponsor deadline and no proposals were rejected by the sponsor for critical errors. – Producing the monthly reports continues to be challenging and reports were not provided to clients on time. 7 Executive Summary (cont’d) Key Implications and Future Direction • RMS is committed to improving its services and stabilizing the new organization with effective processes and systems to provide pre-award services. Two key action items to address process issues are currently underway: – – • RMS is leveraging the positive aspects of the teams and using these to ensure consistent high quality performance across all of the teams. – • RMS is working diligently to foster better relations between pre- and post-award through the Pre/Post Think Tank, a group established to provide recommendations on improving pre /post clarity and communications. RMS is implementing a new process to improve the timeliness of the monthly reports. The early success of the RMS organizational model is the team environment and the knowledge sharing that results. As RMS continues to increase the effectiveness of it's internal communications, this knowledge sharing potentially could increase and affect staff satisfaction levels as well as quality of work outcomes. Continuous tracking of key performance metrics is essential for identifying areas for improvement. – – Volume and peak periods of proposal and other pre-award matters (such as out-going subcontracts) between Teams may change as Departments change, and re-balancing of a Team's workload volume may be required. Preliminarily, staff workload appears to be manageable at the 83 proposal per RSC team average. However, close monitoring of RSC workload and satisfaction will continue. 8 CLIENT SATISFACTION RESULTS 9 Client Satisfaction Results- Satisfaction Levels and Positive Feedback Satisfaction Levels Department Managers, Division Managers and Post-award Staff expressed a range of satisfaction levels, from satisfied or neutral to generally dissatisfied with RMS services and feel there are areas that need improvement. Faculty were invited to provide feedback via emailed surveys after they submitted a proposal through RMS; however, responses rates were too low to provide valid results. Positive Feedback Department Managers, Division Managers, and Post-award Staff expressed appreciation of: • responsiveness of the RSCs • improvements they saw in RMS service delivery over the six-month period • RMS' staffing cross-coverage because they know the proposals will always get submitted • document sharing between RMS and clients on the department/RMS shared drive • proposals being submitted on time "The first few months were a bit difficult but after meeting with [the RSC] and [the RMS Manager] to discuss the faculty’s issues, we were able to work through a lot of the problems." 10 Client Satisfaction Department Managers & Post-award Staff Results- Areas that Need Improvement The following issues were identified as top priorities by the respondents: Areas for Improvement Action Items Some Post-award Staff feel that they are now responsible for work that they consider to be pre-award. Developed the Pre/Post Think Tank to provide recommendations for resolving "The RSC is pushing pre-award work on me. When things come up there roles and responsibilities issues. (See is push and pull on who does what. For example who responds to the Appendix for List of Members on Pre/Post NoA and forwards it to C&G?" Think Tank) Department Managers are not consistently receiving monthly reports, despite requesting them multiple times. "I've requested a report of proposal activity from the [RMS] Manager multiple times and still no response." In some cases, RMS is not consistently uploading the final proposal documents and internal budgets to Proposal Express. "I'd like RMS to keep proposal and budget documents in RAS." Some Department Managers and Post-award Staff want more proactive communication, especially about status of proposals and other pre-award matters. "Our PIs would like [the RSC] to be able to propose solutions and solve problems without having to consult the PI for every last detail." Currently revising the monthly reports process to make it more efficient and effective, and plan to implement this Fall. RMS is currently developing exception reports to help monitor staff's compliance with the new system's business processes and identify where training is needed. RMS Team Managers are encouraging staff to be more proactive, and proactivity is part of the annual staff performance evaluations. 11 Client Satisfaction Department Managers & Post-award Staff Results- Areas that Need Improvement, continued The following issues were identified as top priorities by the respondents: Areas for Improvement Action Items Some Department Staff expressed a lack of trust in the RSC, which may result in the Department Staff being more involved in the proposal development process than necessary. RMS Team Managers are encouraging more in-person meetings between RSCs, Post-award Staff and Campus Managers to foster improved relationships. "The PIs don't trust the RSC so they send everything through me [the Post-Award Staff]." Some Department Staff believe RMS' business systems, Provide ongoing communications to processes, and tools are implemented too slowly and campus community via the web, inconsistently. Chatter and email updates about "It is difficult to understand what RMS processes are in place- evolution of RMS tools, systems and not sure how much of this is related to model vs person's skill best practices. set." Some Department Staff would like better communication about how RMS is managing staff performance issues. "While the manager is receptive to feedback, we don't know how she is addressing performance issues." Communicate via Schools' Manager Forums regarding RMS staff performance management strategies and practices. 12 QUALITY OF WORK RESULTS 13 Quality of workCritical Errors During the Phase 1B six-month period for Teams D and E: 0% proposals were rejected* by the sponsor due to critical errors 100% proposals were submitted by the sponsor's deadline * This metric measures any proposal that was rejected by the sponsor, resulting in loss of potential funding. This does not include sponsor requests for revisions to a proposal before acceptance as a submission. 14 INTERNAL PROCESSES RESULTS 15 Internal ProcessesRMS staff satisfaction- Level of satisfaction and Positive aspects of the job • There was a range of satisfaction levels across the two Teams, from satisfied to dissatisfied. • RMS staff greatly appreciate the collaborative and supportive team environment. It fosters knowledge-sharing and learning. • Some ARSCs are especially appreciative of the help and training that the RSCs give them. • Some RSCs find their workload to be manageable. • Other positive aspects across the Teams include: – shared drive tool – technology tools that enable mobility to work at client departments location – flexible peer-review process 16 Internal ProcessesRMS staff satisfaction- Challenges of the job Challenges Action Items Late proposal notification and/or last minute proposals submissions by PIs is stressful and affects the level of service/quality that RMS can provide. All staff will begin tracking the PI Notification Date for proposals to identify areas where this issue is found. Lack of standardized processes across all Teams. Implementing standardized processes is an on-going effort. Un-defined ARSC roles and responsibilities and career path in the RMS organization. Will form an RMS Workgroup to address this issue. Equitable workload distribution Develop tools for measuring workload distribution. Too much workload tracking in multiple systems and Excel spreadsheets. Revising the workload tracking process, and plan to implement in the Fall. Uncertainty about pre/post roles and responsibilities. Developed the Pre/Post Think Tank to provide recommendations for resolving roles and responsibilities issues. 17 Internal processesProposal volume- Phase 1B Average number of proposals per Team completed during Phase 1B Teams D and E average 272 Average number of Other Preaward Matters completed per Team (e.g. internal Annualized average annual proposals per Team proposals, sponsor correspondence) 235 630* Phase 1B Departments' Pre-RMS Annual Average Proposals per Team (2009,2010) 580 * Estimated average annual proposals based on less than six-months of fully implemented Phase 1B Teams. One of the Team's proposal volume was very high in March- May ,and historically 35-40% of proposal volume occurs during those months for those departments; therefore, the above annualized proposal volume may be over-estimated. 18 Internal processesProposals per RSC RMS Average annualized proposals per RSC Phase 1B Teams average Phase 1A Team Baseline Average annualized proposals per RSA End state performance target annual proposals per RSC 90* 81** 83 66 58 N/A * Estimated average annual proposals based on less than six-months of fully implemented Phase 1B Teams. One of the Team's proposal volume was very high in March- May, and historically 35-40% of proposal volume occurs during those months for those departments; therefore, the above annualized proposal volume may be overestimated. ** Metric derived from 6 Phase 1B Departments' self-report in Fall 2011. 19 Internal processesAccountability Measure: Monthly Activity Reports Teams D and E Number of Monthly Reports Submitted to Each Client Department during Phase 1B • 0 - 2 reports submitted per Department over six months. • Most Departments received 0 monthly reports during the 6month evaluation period. 20 Internal Processes- Staff Attrition Measure: Staff Attrition Teams D and E Number of staff changes during Phase 1B 0 21 Implementation Monitoring Implementation Environment- Phase 1B Implementation challenges impacted the RMS Phase 1B teams including: • Team E had a significantly longer transition period because their assigned space at SFGH was not ready in January, so they were temporarily located at Laurel Heights until March. • Transition Services for pre-RMS departments impacted the Phase 1B Teams because they helped with proposal workload overflow as needed. • Implementation of Phase 2 started almost immediately after Phase 1B go-live date which took project team attention away from Phase 1B Teams. 22 Implications and Future Direction • RMS is committed to improving its services and stabilizing the new organization with effective processes and systems to provide pre-award services. Two key action items to address process issues are currently underway: – RMS is working diligently to foster better relations between pre- and postaward through the Pre/Post Think Tank, a group established to provide recommendations on improving pre/post clarity and communications. – RMS is implementing a new process to improve the timeliness of the monthly reports. • RMS is leveraging the positive aspects of the teams and using these to ensure consistent high quality performance across all of the teams. – The early success of the RMS organizational model is the team environment and the knowledge sharing that results. As RMS continues to increase the effectiveness of its internal communications, this knowledge sharing potentially could increase and affect staff satisfaction levels as well as quality of work outcomes. 23 Implications and Future Direction (cont'd) • Many of the measures used in the Phase 1A and 1B evaluations will be used for on-going performance measurement. With all Teams implemented, RMS will begin developing its long-term Performance Metrics and Evaluation (PME) plan that will be linked to its strategic goals and objectives. – The results of the Phase 1A & 1B six-month evaluations will serve as the baseline from which to compare future performance of RMS. – Future data collection efforts will be more closely coordinated with the Department Chair and MSO to improve response rates. • Continuous tracking of key performance metrics is essential for identifying areas for improvement. – Volume and peak periods of proposal and other pre-award matters (such as outgoing subcontracts) between Teams may change as Departments change, and re-balancing of a Team's workload volume may be required. – Preliminarily, staff workload appears to be manageable at the 83 proposal per RSC team average. However, close monitoring of RSC workload and satisfaction will continue. 24 APPENDIX: METHODS 25 Client Satisfaction‘How's My Driving?’ Phase 1B Faculty Quick Survey Methods • Brief survey delivered to faculty clients to determine what went well and what needs improvement • Survey distributed 3 times (plus a reminder to non-responders) around major proposal deadlines from May- Jul '12. • Five Likert scale, 2 multiple choice and 2 open-end questions about service delivery satisfaction • Email request sent from the RMS Director, Marge O'Halloran • Phase 1B response rate to this survey was 18%, or 41 faculty respondents. Results are not valid because of low response rate. 26 Client Satisfaction‘How's My Driving?’ Phase 1B Faculty Quick Survey Questions 1. Related to your most recent proposal submission, please rate the following: – – – – – My RSC is responsive to my proposal development service needs. My RSC is knowledgeable about pre-award. My RSC is resourceful. My RSC utilizes my time efficiently. Overall I'm satisfied with the pre-award services provided by my RSC. 2. Do you feel like you spent the appropriate amount of time on the non-scientific development of your proposal? 3. What was the most positive aspect of this proposal development process? 4. What was the most challenging aspect of the proposal development process? 5. This survey is linked to your email address. Would you like us to contact you to follow-up on your survey response? 27 Client satisfaction Department Managers & Post-award Staff Methods • Shortly following the six-month mark, two focus groups were conducted for each Team-- one with Department Managers and another with Post-award Staff. – At the focus group sessions, 5-question Likert scale satisfaction surveys were distributed. – Phase 1B staff unable to attend the focus group were invited to complete an open-ended questionnaire. • Of 18 Phase 1B Department Managers & Division Managers: – 10 attended the focus group session – 1 completed a questionnaire • Of 23 Phase 1B Post-award Staff: – 11 attended the focus group session – 2 completed a questionnaire 28 Membership of the Pre/Post Think Tank Think Tank Co-Chairs: Eunice Chang and Christine Razler • Department members: Joanne Dang, Bridget Fleming, Susan Lau, Brandi Moretz, Bill Neely, Snow Nguyen, Christine Razler, and Jeannie Wong. • RMS members include: Catherine Chan, Eunice Chang, Matty Gilreath, Lani Pettersen, Rejina Sincic, Lei Lei Win, Sam Yee and one TBN. 29