UNIVERSITY OF DUBLIN TRINITY COLLEGE Faculty of Science school of mathematics JF Engineering JF MEMS JF MSISS Annual Examination Trinity Term 2006 Course 1E1 Dr. M. Kurth Answer ALL questions. Log tables are available from the invigilators, if required. Non-programmable calculators are permitted for this examination,—please indicate the make and model of your calculator on each answer book used. Page 2 of 4 1. Calculate the following limits, provided they exist. Otherwise explain why they fail to exist. (a) lim x3 − x2 + x − 1 x→−2 (b) √ lim x→2 (c) √ 2x − x + 2 x−2 (x − 1)2 + |x − 1| x→1 x−1 lim (d) 1 lim x cos x→0 x 2 (e) sin2 x x→0 x2 lim 2. Calculate the following derivatives. (a) d [cos(2x) sinh(3x)] dx (b) 1 d √ dx cos x (c) d cos x dx cosh x (d) √ d ln x dx (e) d sin (sinh x) dx 3. Calculate the following integrals, using substitution, integration by parts, or partial fractions as appropriate. (a) Z cosh x esinh x dx Page 3 of 4 (b) Z π sin2 x dx 0 (c) Z (d) x+4 dx (x + 1)(x − 2) Z x sin x dx Z x3 dx x4 + 1 (e) 4. Consider the curve defined by x2 + y 2 = 1. (a) Use implicit differentiation to find dy . dx (b) Find the point-slope equation of the line tangent to the curve at the point ( √12 , √12 ). (c) Find the slope-intercept equation of the line orthogonal to the curve at the point ( √12 , √12 ). 5. Hyperbolic functions (a) Use the definition of hyperbolic functions in terms of exponential functions to show cosh(x + y) = cosh x cosh y + sinh x sinh y. (b) Use implicit differentiation to find d cosh−1 x. dx (c) Calculate the length of the graph of the function f defined by f (x) = cosh x between the points x = 0 and x = ln 5. 6. Calculate the limits of the following series, provided they exist. (a) ∞ X 2n−1 1 3n Page 4 of 4 (b) ∞ X 1 1 1+ n n 1 (c) ∞ X 1 2n 3n+1 n! 7. Solids of revolution. (a) Consider two functions f and g defined by f (x) = x2 − 1, g(x) = −1 − x. Find the volume of the solid of revolution generated by revolving the area bounded by the graphs of f and g about the x-axis. (b) Find a function h, such that for the area A bounded by the graph of h, the y-axis, the x-axis and the line x = 1 A= Z 0 1 h(x) dx = ∞, but the volume of the solid of revolution obtained by revolving that area about the y-axis is finite. 8. Taylor series (a) Write down the definition of the Taylor series of a function f generated at a point x0 . (b) Find the Taylor polynomial of degree 3 for the function f defined by f (x) = ln(x + 1). c UNIVERSITY OF DUBLIN 2006