The Idaho Conservation League is Idaho’s voice for clean water, clean air and wilderness—values that are the foundation to Idaho’s extraordinary quality of life. Environmental Perspectives on Transmission and Energy Projects in Idaho Yesterday’s Energy Story Bigger and more are necessary and better Northwest Power Act How do we serve our kids? How do we serve our kids? Supply/Demand – Cost of Supply Supply/Demand – Cost of Supply Efficiency – affordable and achievable Supply Cost 2010 - 2014 Supply Cost 2015-2020 How do we serve our kids? How do we serve our kids? How do we serve our kids? Energy for the Future Energy for the Future Clean, renewable generation Produced near demand centers Sited on already developed land Monitored for adaptive management Idaho’s Energy Future Path of Least Harm • Careful, smart siting of new generation projects • Avoidance of impacts through careful routing • Minimizing of impacts through best practices • Mitigation of impacts through government or private mitigation actions • Monitoring of impacts, open acknowledgment of impacts, and adaptive management Idaho’s Energy Future Transmission Construction Clearing the ROW The ROW is cleared of vegetation, boulders (possibly requiring blasting), and other items that may prohibit construction. Transmission Construction Pouring the Foundations Transmission Construction Stringing the Lines Transmission Construction Cable pulling Transmission Infrastructure Transmission Concerns - Visual - Transmission Concerns -Property Rights - Transmission Concerns - Crop Management - To avoid private land costs… What do our public lands give us? • Our $3 billion tourism industry • Over 26,000 direct jobs • $500 million in local, state, and federal tax revenues Public Land - Idaho Wildlife Heritage - Public Land - Idaho Wildlife Heritage - Public Land - Migration Fragmentation- Public Land - Idaho Wildlife Heritage - Transmission Bird Mortality Electric Transmission Line Collisions Bird Deaths a year: up to 174 million Public Land - Eroded slopes, silted streams - Public Land - Eroded slopes, silted streams - Public Land - Weeds - Public Land - Wildfire follows weeds - If we must transmit… • Avoid • Minimize • Mitigate AVOID, Minimize, Mitigate Idaho’s Energy Future Avoid, Minimize, Mitigate • • • • • • • Double-circuit Corridor sharing Small footprint towers Long Spans Erosion Control Weed Control Road Reclamation Avoid, Minimize, Mitigate • • • • • • • Double-circuit Corridor sharing Small footprint towers Long Spans Erosion Control Weed Control Road Reclamation Avoid, Minimize, Mitigate Road Restoration Avoid, Minimize, MITIGATE • • • • Scientifically based Transparent Represent a clear benefit Monitored through time Avoid, Minimize, MITIGATE Avoid, Minimize, MITIGATE A landscape model animal for landscape planning A landscape model animal for landscape planning Sage grouse impacts Factor A • • • • • • Habitat Connectivity Habitat Loss Wildfire Incursion of Invasive Plants Grazing Nonrenewable and Renewable Energy Development Landscape Scale Planning by Local Working Groups Landscape Scale Planning by Local Working Groups Soulless Corporate Energy Companies Win and Are Firing Up Their Bulldozers to Pave Over the West as We Speak Sage-grouse, Socialists, Godless East coast liberals, the Federal Government, and Black Helicopters Clearly Won Landscape Scale Planning by Local Working Groups Path of Least Harm… …probably leads across private and public lands …must include considerations of costs and benefits to both …is getting easier and easier to identify, but could use your help Red, Yellow, projects are on converted land with little to no habitat impact, benefit local communities and landowners and have their support, are close to existing transmission lines, and have a mitigation plan with shared data and adaptive management Avoid, Minimize, Compensate • Avoiding impacts needs to be first consideration • Minimizing impacts requires early planning, knowledge of best practices, long term monitoring and adaptive management • Mitigating residual impacts can be done through government or private paths, onsite or offsite as needed The Idaho Conservation League is Idaho’s voice for clean water, clean air and wilderness—values that are the foundation to Idaho’s extraordinary quality of life.