Math 419 – Spring 2016 REVIEW: 1 Limits, Central Limit Theorem Problem Set 7 Math 419 – Spring 2016 Limits, Central Limit Theorem Problem Set 7 Limits, Central Limit Theorem 1. The probability that an inquiry leads to a sale is 0.7, independently for each inquiry. Over a period of time, 200 such inquiries are received. By making suitable approximations, estimate the probability that the number of sales from inquiries is more than 145. 2 Math 419 – Spring 2016 Limits, Central Limit Theorem Problem Set 7 2. The number of automobile accidents each year in a particular suburb of Chicago is modeled using a Poisson distribution with mean 225. Using the Central Limit Theorem, calculate the approximate probability that the number of motor accidents in a given year is more than 230 but at most 247. 3 Math 419 – Spring 2016 Limits, Central Limit Theorem Problem Set 7 3. An insurance company has 180 policy holders. An actuary has determined that the probability that a policy holder makes a claim in a given year is 1/6. Find the approximate probability that the number of claims is no more than 40 in a year. 4 Math 419 – Spring 2016 Limits, Central Limit Theorem Problem Set 7 4. The number of claims arriving at an insurance office per day can be modeled by a Poisson distribution with mean 10. In a working week of 5 days, calculate the approximate probability that the number of claims received lies strictly between 46 and 52. 5 Math 419 – Spring 2016 Limits, Central Limit Theorem Problem Set 7 5. An insurer has studied the claim amounts that arise from policies and has discovered that claim amounts follow a lognormal distribution with parameters m = 5 and s2 = 4. The insurer predicts that next year's claim amounts are going to increase 4% from this year's values. Calculate the probability that next year a claim exceeds 2,000. 6 Math 419 – Spring 2016 Limits, Central Limit Theorem Problem Set 7 6. Salaries in a large insurance company are distributed with mean 43,500 and standard deviation 10,000. Calculate the probability that the mean salary of a selected sample of 120 workers from this company is greater than 45,000. 7