& ' ! ESA 2008 Workshop 29:

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ESA 2008 Workshop 29:
How to Write a Scientific Publication
&
Publishing is an important part of the research process, but writing
papers is not what attracted most of us to the field of ecology.
Learning to write papers with minimal effort and maximum impact will
help you for the rest of your career.
!
To participate in this workshop, in addition to registering, you should
complete a "Getting Started Exercise," which will form the basis of
discussion and feedback in small groups. The exercise is available at
www.esf.edu/for/yanai/publishing/GSE.htm.
"
We will also provide you with general advice on organizing your
writing efforts and specific examples of the steps you will go through
in preparing each section of your paper.
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$
January
PPFD (umol m -2 s -1 )
0
April
1500
1000
500
July
1500
1000
500
0
0:00
6:00
12:00
18:00
Time of Day (h)
0:00
January
Mean Typical
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
300
100
400
200
450
250
500
300
550
350
500
300
450
250
400
200
200
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
April
July
Max Mean Typical Max Mean Typical
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
900 100
0
500
0
0
1500 700
0
1200 400
0
1700 900
0
1550 750
50
2000 1200 600
1700 900
200 2100 1300 300
1850 1050
350 2150 1350 350
2000 1200
500 2200 1400 500
2000 1200
500 2200 1400 500
1950 1150
450 2150 1350 750
1800 1000
300 2000 1200 400
1650 850
150 1800 1000
0
1400 600
0
1700 900
0
900
100
1
1200 400
0
200
0
0
500
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
* C.
2000
Low
Mid
? !
(
1000
Pin cherry leaves
Pin cherry wood
Sapling leaves
Sapling wood
Seedling leaves
Seedling wood
Shrub leaves
Shrub wood
Rubus
Wood fern
Other herbs
Total
500
0
2000
1500
1000
500
Biomass (kg/ha)
Elevation
Low
Mid
260
50
290
50
230 210
320 480
110
50
80
50
150 110
150
40
320
70
50
50
150 170
2110 1330
.
High
7
2
50
120
20
10
70
270
30
11
80
670
P Content (kg P/ ha)
Elevation
Low
Mid
0.44
0.11
0.17
0.03
0.28
0.26
0.15
0.21
0.15
0.07
0.06
0.04
0.21
0.23
0.11
0.05
0.37
0.09
0.10
0.11
0.05
0.07
2.09
1.27
High
0.02
0.00
0.10
0.08
0.04
0.01
0.01
0.25
0.06
0.42
0.12
1.12
Harvest
removal ratio
5
4
3
2
1
0
N
P
K
N
2.7
P
K
5.4
3.9
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1500
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High
Harvest removal ratio
500
Max
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
400
700
800
850
900
950
900
850
800
600
350
100
0
0
0
Biomass (kg/ha)
1000
Time of Day
0:00
1:00
2:00
3:00
4:00
5:00
6:00
7:00
8:00
9:00
10:00
11:00
12:00
13:00
14:00
15:00
16:00
17:00
18:00
19:00
20:00
21:00
P Content (kg P/ ha)
Typical
ch
Pin erry
c h le
e av
Sa rry es
plin w
oo
Sa g le d
a
Se plin ve
ed g w s
lin
Se g oo d
ed lea
lin v e
Sh g w s
ru o
b o
Sh lea d
ru ve
b
s
w
oo
R d
W ubu
o
s
O od fe
th
e r rn
he
rb
s
To
ta
l
Mean
0
2000
$
Maximum
1500
2000
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The effect of mycorrhizal association on
seedling uptake of nitrate versus ammonium
! *
)
The effect of mycorrhizal association on
nitrogenuptake
nitrogenuptake by Eucalyptus canadulensis
Mycorrhizal association improves nitrate but
not ammonium uptake by Eucalyptus
canadulensis
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