Vernier LabQuest basics What is the LabQuest? The LabQuest is data acquisition device produced by Vernier Inc. that is capable of acquiring data from an array of different sensors. The LabQuest has a digital LCD screen, is waterresistant, and can connect up to 5 different devices at one time. The LabQuest also includes a built in thermometer and microphone. What is so special about this thing? Normally, any scientific measurement requires a different device for each type of measurement. For example, a pH meter is needed to determine pH, a thermometer for temperature, and a multimeter for voltage. All of these sensors are still required when using the LabQuest, but the data interface is the same. The LabQuest also contains built-in graphing and analysis packages, so curve fitting and the like can be done side-by-side with data acquisition Most importantly, these devices and sensors are comparatively inexpensive. Although the connections to the sensors are not common (BTA-style), pinout diagrams are freely available for your own adaptation. Finding your way around The front of the module contains an LCD touch screen on the top half and a few selection buttons on the bottom half. Personally, I have not used these buttons as it is much easier to use the touch screen and stylus to navigate, except possibly for the “start” button: The stylus is inserted into the back of the unit and looks like a small turquoise circle when inserted correctly. This stylus can be used to make all selections on the screen, but tapping correctly will require practice. When a probe is plugged in, the LabQuest automatically recognizes it as the correct sensor (hopefully!). In the image at right, a voltage probe has been plugged in. The current data values are immediately visible, but no data is being recorded or recorded. You can see on the right is the list of data acquisition parameters: Mode, Rate, and Length. These can all be modified by clicking on any one of the three boxes below. This lesson was created for NYSERDA School Power…Naturally by the State College of New York College of Environmental Science and Forestry (SUNY ESF) under the Advanced Training Workshop in Alternative Energy of School Power Naturally Program, Grant # 10977 Vernier LabQuest basics Once the new dialog box opens, the different modes can be selected. Among them are Time Based, Events with Entry, Selected Events, Photogate Timing, Full Spectrum, and Drop Counting. For our purposes (and most others), we will use either Time Based, Events with Entry, or Selected Events. Data collection window where mode, rate, and collection time can be selected. Clicking the Mode drop-down box allows you select the different collection modes. Time based events collect data over a certain interval, in seconds, minutes, or hours. The Events with Entry function allows you to collect individual data points when YOU are ready and name each event as you do so. To do this, simply press the “KEEP” button on the bottom left of the screen. This would be good for collecting data at different locations so you could name each location. For example, you might collect pH data as you travel down a stream. Each pH measurement would be a different location on the screen. Couple this to GPS coordinates and that is powerful! Time based sampling. The Selected Events mode is very similar to Events with Entry, but you do not have to give names to each data point as you collect it and data point are numbered sequentially. In this case, you should keep a log about the nature of each data point as you proceed. Events with Entry requires text input after each data point. Data table of Events with entry. Selected events with the “keep” button displayed on the bottom left. Page 2 of 5 This lesson was created for NYSERDA School Power…Naturally by the State College of New York College of Environmental Science and Forestry (SUNY ESF) under the Advanced Training Workshop in Alternative Energy of School Power Naturally Program, Grant # 10977 Vernier LabQuest basics After obtaining the graphical data, it is simple to perform a variety of fits to the data, such as linear, exponential, or other functions. To do this, go to Analyze on the top menu, then select what type calculation you would like to do. If you only want to perform a fit on a section of the data, first highlight that section with the stylus, then go to Analyze. You can then perform a curve fit or get statistics like minimum, maximum, and mean. Selecting a specific area of data. Using “Analyze” to evaluate the graphical data Statistical/fit data upon analysis. Clicking the graph menu text followed by graph options allows you to set the scale of the graph for both x and y data and select whether or not to display other runs. Choosing “Graph Options”. Setting scale and axis. It is also possible to view the x-y data as it was obtained. To do this, click the x-y icon on the top right of the screen. You will get a table similar to the one below. You can then add both manual and/or calculated columns. The calculated column is very powerful as you can multiply column data by a function or by other data columns (e.g. ln(data) or Voltage x Current). Page 3 of 5 This lesson was created for NYSERDA School Power…Naturally by the State College of New York College of Environmental Science and Forestry (SUNY ESF) under the Advanced Training Workshop in Alternative Energy of School Power Naturally Program, Grant # 10977 Vernier LabQuest basics The acquired data can be viewed in table form by clicking xy on the top of the screen. Adding a calculated column to acquired data. By clicking the File Cabinet icon on the mid right, you can store your previous run and begin a new one. The data table looks like the one below. You can then click the Run box next to the File Cabinet and select which runs you would like to view graphically. Storing and selecting runs. Showing runs by clicking on the file cabinet. Most importantly, it is essential to practice with the unit and see everything you can do with it, including using the internal sensors. There is a very good quick-start manual available online at the Vernier website: http://www2.vernier.com/manuals/labquest_quickstart_guide.pdf Finally, it is possible to connect the LabQuest directly to a computer with LoggerPro software installed. The LoggerPro application will recognize that the LabQuest has been attached to the computer and, if applicable, ask if you would like to use the LabQuest to obtain live data that is observed in LoggerPro. It is also possible to simply import and analyze data obtained on the LabQuest in Logger Pro as the full LoggerPro application contains many more functions for fitting and analysis. Page 4 of 5 This lesson was created for NYSERDA School Power…Naturally by the State College of New York College of Environmental Science and Forestry (SUNY ESF) under the Advanced Training Workshop in Alternative Energy of School Power Naturally Program, Grant # 10977 Vernier LabQuest basics Page 5 of 5 This lesson was created for NYSERDA School Power…Naturally by the State College of New York College of Environmental Science and Forestry (SUNY ESF) under the Advanced Training Workshop in Alternative Energy of School Power Naturally Program, Grant # 10977