Climate Change and Sustainability in South Africa What to expect from COP 17? Sheryl Ozinsky Ee forum marketplace 10 november 2011 • climate change is real. • The average temperature of the Earth is increasing. • This is almost certainly due to OUR influence on the environment. No LONGER ANY DOUBT Greenhouse Effect • Southern Africa is likely to have 30% less winter rain by the turn of the century • In South Africa’s Western Highveld, the temperature is expected to get much hotter (4-7°C by the end of this century) and harvests of maize expected to drop by 10-20% by 2050. • Between 25-40% of animals in national parks of Southern Africa may be critically endangered or locally extinct by the end of this century. • In the Western Cape: 20% to 40% of protea plants may disappear because of hotter temperatures. How DID THE HUMAN RACE COME ABOUT? “There is a lot of expectation on the South African government to achieve substantial progress in the COP 17 negotiations.” Mandeep Tiwana, CIVICUS, global civil society alliance Conference of the Parties (COP) Timeline Dummy’s guide to COP 17 17th session of the Conference of the Parties to the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (COP 17) To try and establish a legally binding agreement to combat climate change through multilateral negotiations. 192 nations and 15 000 members of civil society. The Kyoto Protocol of 1997 only legally binding agreement. Future of Kyoto and how to prevent the average temperature of the earth from rising more than 2 degrees Celsius. So why can’t the nations of the world agree? CRUNCH TIME FOR KYOTO Why did Copenhagen fail? Why is South Africa the host? CAN South Africa BROKER A DEAL? VOICES OF THE PEOPLE Slide 27 Slide 28 Slide 29 Thanks for listening