Speaker Rod Bond the Further Mathematics network www.fmnetwork.org.uk Further Mathematics Network Centre Manager for North Leicestershire and South Nottinghamshire based at The Mathematics Education Centre Loughborough University Speaker’s background the Further Mathematics network www.fmnetwork.org.uk Presentation Title 10 years in industry working as a Mechanical and Production Engineer Over 30 years experience as a teacher of Mathematics in secondary schools 17 years experience as a Head of Department in a 14-18 comprehensive upper school Using Industry, Commerce and the Community to motivate KS4/5 students to take an interest in Mathematics Maths at Work Conference The North Leicestershire/South Nottinghamshire Further Mathematics Centres are working on three developments: “Maths at Work” conferences “I am an Engineer – this is what I do” conferences Using Heritage Sites to show how Mathematics has developed (this relates to a project at the Snibston Discovery Park near Leicester) Brief This conference is aimed at Year 11 able mathematicians who are unsure regarding the selection of A/S Mathematics for their sixth form studies. It is intended that it will be especially useful to those students who come from family backgrounds where university education has not been experienced. It will be an opportunity to find out more about the worth of the subject and how continued study may lead to satisfying and rewarding employment / career opportunities. Maths at Work Conference Maths at Work Conference Objective To encourage more young people to study A Level Mathematics and thereafter to go on to enrol on Mathematics related courses at university. It is intended that it will be of great use as a Widening Participation activity. Monday 18 June 2007 Venue The Law and Social Sciences Building The University of Nottingham University Park Nottingham Numbers Year 10 students in schools 100 students – 20 schools will be invited to send 5 students each – plus interested staff. Maths at Work Conference Typical Programme Typical Speakers Steve St-Gallay Computational Chemist, AstraZeneca R&D Charnwood, Loughborough Angela Dean Predictive Services Engineer, Bombardier Transportation UK, Derby Nick Harrington Planning Manager, Laing O’Rourke, Nottingham Michael Keeton and Kathryn Boettcher Fraud and Credit Abuse Analysts, Capital One, Nottingham 9.00-9.30 9.30 10.30 10.45 11.45 12.15 13.15 14.15 14.30 15.30–15.45 Maths at Work Conference Registration/Welcome/Introduction Session 1 Break (drinks provided) Session 2 Lunch (visitors to bring a packed lunch ) Tour of campus – group sizes 10/12 Session 3 Break (drinks provided) Session 4 Plenary session and concluding remarks Maths at Work Conference Date Target Audience Maths at Work Conference Typical target audience and venue Speakers – key issues Obtaining Speakers Speakers have been obtained using three main sources: What they intend to do How they will do it: SETPOINT Training organisations, e.g. Construction Skills Contacts with local companies Well structured presentation important An interactive approach is essential Pitching the presentation at the correct level: Presenters need to be made aware of the participating students’ current mathematical abilities Maths at Work Conference Working with speakers It is essential that the Conference Organisers meet with the speakers prior to the event to: Give them a draft programme of the day Outline the aims of the event Discuss the target audience Discuss styles of presentation – an interactive approach essential Reassure them that it will be a super, most enjoyable day Maths at Work Conference Working with speakers after the event It is essential to: Communicate an expression of thanks Provide a report of the event for them – this is useful to some speakers to help justify to their managers the time spent out of the company Maths at Work Conference Maths at Work Conference Student feedback – favourite sessions Student feedback on suitability of the venue It was good as it was at a university. It was a bit warm. It was a nice setting. Very pretty to look at. It gave us an insight into university life. Amazing. Maths at Work Conference Student feedback – what have you learned from the day? Maths at Work Conference That Maths is connected to lots of things and plays a very important role in everyday life. Maths can give you a lot of opportunities in the future. To shred my personal details to prevent identity fraud How maths benefits you in getting a job. The value of taking Maths at A level. That Maths is not so boring after all. Maths is hard and still quite boring. You can’t get anywhere without Maths. That I want to do Maths for my A levels Maths at Work Conference It gave me background knowledge to use as examples in lessons to explain applications of Maths. As a teacher who went to school then Uni then into teaching it has been very interesting to see how my subject is used in other careers. The teachers appreciated the interactive nature of the sessions and the efforts made by the presenters to have a good balance between talk and ‘hands on’. The use of visual images i.e. video clips was also praised. Student feedback – would you recommend a day like this to your friends? Yes No 91% 9% Maths at Work Conference Teacher feedback The teachers’ responses were very positive and they appeared to have learned much from the day with comments such as:- The science guy who studies drugs, because people wore funny shades and we got free Frisbees. The Fraudbusters, because they kept it interesting and it related well to Maths. I want to work with aeroplanes. It was good to find out from Angela why the train broke down and what Maths is used to prevent this. Fraud credit card thing, because there was coordinate geometry and nice guys. Nick the construction man, as he is cool and he made it interesting. Funding These events are organised with a minimal budget and require support and goodwill of many parties. Maths at Work Conference Funding Schools – finance teachers to accompany students and arrange transport from school University Widening Participation offices- provide rooms, break time drinks and pay for undergraduate helpers Industry/commerce – pay for employees to attend Further Mathematics Centres – pay for lunches for presenters, guests and undergraduate helpers, travelling expenses for speakers if they choose to claim, reprographics. There is a considerable time commitment by the Centre Manager for organisation of the event which also involves travelling expenses. Presenters from Industry/Commerce They are: professional listeners flexible reliable and punctual very well prepared good communicators very pleasant and caring when working with young people Maths at Work Conference Until recently we made no charge to students for attending the events. From a Widening Participation perspective we did not wish to deter attendance by students from low income backgrounds on the basis of their inability to pay. Because some schools booked places and then did not attend we have now introduced a charge of £5 per student per event, which is paid in advance (accompanying teachers are admitted free of charge). This has proved to be a successful strategy. The funds are shared with the host organisation. Schools/Colleges very good Schools/Colleges Much depends upon key members of staff promoting events to students. Once schools/colleges have decided what they want in order to promote the STEM subjects and others then they must commit themselves fully to supporting the events organised in response to their needs. Funding Management in Schools and Colleges must decide what activities they would like in order to enthuse and interest young people in their study of Mathematics. Some schools/colleges are very supportive and work well with us to provide engaging student activities. Other schools/colleges have difficulties relating to releasing staff to attend events releasing students to attend events getting students/staff to venues on time Question Question to a group of bright Year 12 A Level Mathematics students “What does an engineer do?” I am an Engineer – this is what I do Conference Answer Best answer was “HE is a person who mends cars.” Objective To provide opportunities for young people to learn more about the diverse nature of engineering and to encourage them to consider engineering as a career via a university course. I am an Engineer – this is what I do Conference Organisation The organisation associated with these conferences is very similar to that of the Maths at Work conferences. Models of delivery Two distinct models have been trialled. I am an Engineer – this is what I do Conference Model 1 Programme 09.45 10.15 12.00 13.30 15.15 16.00 Registration, welcome and introduction Session 1 - Groups A and B to activities 1 and 2 Lunch, tour of campus, Mathematics quiz Session 2 – Groups B and A to activities 1 and 2 Plenary session Close Activity 1 – Manufacturing Engineering (Digital Manufacturing, Laser Engineering and Metrology) Activity 2 – Electrical Engineering (producing a solar powered vehicle) An interest in engineering will automatically mean that students will need to include Mathematics and hopefully Further Mathematics in their Post-16 studies. It is intended that this will be of great use as a Widening Participation activity. I am an Engineer – this is what I do Conference Model 1 Conference organised by university academic staff and postgraduate students based upon the recruitment needs of a university. The trial involved two departments at a university Electrical Engineering Manufacturing Engineering I am an Engineer – this is what I do Conference Model 2 Conference organised by the Further Mathematics Centre Managers which use speakers from industry to cover a wider range of disciplines (similar to the Maths at Work conferences). These were: Electrical Engineering Mechanical Engineering Civil/Structural Engineering Environmental Engineering I am an Engineer – this is what I do Conference I am an Engineer – this is what I do Conference Model 2 Speakers Brian Newsome & Lynda Alwood Former Research Officer ) Former Research Officer ) Powergen/CEGB Chris Robbins & Claire Sedgewick Consultant Engineer, Grallator Student Ambassador, The Dept of Civil Engineering, The University of Sheffield Nigel Stephenson & Emma Watson Technical Manager Stress Engineer Rik Stewart & Jolene Costello Senior Design Engineer ) Jacobs, Senior Engineer, Transport and Development) Nottm. ) ) Rolls Royce, Derby Model 2 Programme 9.00 9.30 10.30 10.45 11.45 12.15 13.15 14.15 14.30 15.30 Registration/Welcome/Introduction Session 1 Break (drinks provided ) Session 2 Lunch (visitors to bring a packed lunch) + Maths Quiz Tour of campus – group sizes 10/12 Session 3 Break (drinks provided ) Session 4 Plenary session and closing remarks Using Heritage Sites to promote Mathematics We are working with the Education Department at Snibston Discovery Park, Coalville, Leicestershire, to investigate how enhancement activities can take place at this venue. We have received a grant of £8000 from the School of Mathematics at Loughborough University to fund the work. In addition Snibston pledged £2000. Snibston Discovery Park, Coalville, Leicestershire Aims To enthuse young people about Mathematics and to illustrate how it can be used in ideas relating to science, technology and engineering using the exhibits in the Discovery Park. To enthuse and inform students about the work of scientists and engineers and show them many applications to be found in the Discovery Park. To encourage more KS3 and above students to visit Snibston Discovery Park To encourage more students to study A level Mathematics and Further Mathematics. To encourage more young people to train to be mathematicians, scientists and engineers by applying for courses in further and higher education or appropriate training opportunities in employment. Snibston Discovery Park Mechanics in Action Students attended two of three sessions organised for the day. The sessions were:Designing and building a solar powered car – a session organised by staff and students from the School of Electronic and Electrical Engineering at Loughborough University. Mechanics via practical hands-on experiments – a session organised by Barbara Rundle, Further Mathematics Manager based at the Mathematics Education Centre, Loughborough University. Mechanics in Industry – a session organised by staff from Slack and Parr Ltd, Kegworth. This session will deal with applications found in the manufacturing workplace. Snibston Discovery Park I am a Scientist – this is what I do Students attended three sessions organised for the day. These were:The Montserrat Volcano Experience– a session organised by staff from the British Geological Survey, Keyworth, Notts led by Lee Jones and Helen Taylor. Chemistry Counts – a session organised by Dr Sandie Dann and postgraduate Chemistry students from Loughborough University. Materials World – a session organised by Professor Jon Binner and postgraduate students from the Department of Materials, Loughborough University. Snibston Discovery Park, Coalville, Leicestershire Activities completed are: Mechanics in Action Mathematics and Sport I am a Scientist – this is what I do Student target age for each:- KS3 or KS4 Number of students 60 Maths at Work Conference Student target age: KS4 Number of students 100 Snibston Discovery Park Mathematics and Sport Students attended three sessions organised for the day. These were:Mathematics, Twists and Turns – a session led by Professor Fred Yeadon and his Biomechanics Team, School of Sport and Exercise Sciences from Loughborough University. Tackling Maths – a session organised by Geraint Davies, Rugby Coach Development Officer (BOOST Project) from Loughborough University. The Hidden Mathematics of Sport – a session led by Dr David James, Senior Sports Engineer from Sheffield Hallam University. Snibston Discovery Park Mathematics at Work Workshop leaders came from the following companies: Rolls Royce, Derby Jacobs, Nottingham 3M Healthcare, Loughborough Alstec, Leicester Conclusions 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. The interaction between students, teachers and industrialists has resulted in greater awareness regarding the application of Mathematics within the world of work. The enthusiasm, preparation, delivery and professional manner of the presenters from industry has been impressive, however dialogue between organisers and presenters is essential prior to the event to ensure that appropriate presentations are made. The Widening Participation departments at universities provide excellent support for collaborative events. SETPOINT, Construction Skills and local companies can be approached to recommend speakers. The activities have proved to be most enjoyable and fun. Contact details If you wish to discuss any points raised in this presentation please contact: Rod Bond Further Mathematics Network Centre Manager Mathematics Education Centre Schofield Building Loughborough University LE11 3TU e-mail: rodbond@fmnetwork.org.uk or r.m.bond@lboro.ac.uk Tel: 01509 - 222867 The Future It is difficult to fully assess the value of events such as those outlined in this presentation. I suggest that we seek funding to carry out a large scale programme of such events as part of a research study whereby we can fully evaluate their effectiveness and document recommendations for participating bodies. The study could be directed by a management team consisting of representatives from schools and colleges, industry and commerce, universities, national training organisations and professional institutions.