Collections Management Dept. of History HIS-570-040 Spring 2010 Ferguson 474 W 6:00-8:30 Dr. P. Beisel Office: Dugas L.A. 305 Office Hours: MW 10-12, 1-3 Friday 10-12 (and by appointment) Phone: 468-2093 / Email: pbeisel@sfasu.edu Course Description Introduction to the broad fields of museum and archival work from the history of both area to issues of theory and practice, to the development, care and use of collections. Staffing and management concerns, educational and educational development, and the social, economic and political trends that shape collections. Resources in the archival collections in the Steen Library and Stone Fort Museum on campus. Course Objectives This course will introduce students to the essential knowledge, skills, and abilities required to successfully conduct the management of archival or museum collections. Students will read short essays, extended monographs, and technical briefs as they become familiar with the processes, critical issues, and standard terminology and practices of collections management. The assignments will include individual and group projects, written summaries and reports, and in-class presentations. The “hands-on” emphasis of this course will provide “real world” experiences to complement the traditional reading and lecture phases of a graduate-level course. Program Learning Outcomes The SFA History Department has identified the following Program Learning Outcomes (PLOs) for all SFA students earning an M.A. degree in History: 1. The student will be able to explain the key issues and developments in at least two historical periods (one per course). 2. The student will be able to identify the main historical works and interpretive debates associated with an event or period. 3. The student will be able to locate, identify, and critically analyze primary sources. 4. The student will be able to research and analyze effectively an issue or topic in writing. 5. The student will be able to present written work in an appropriate academic style, including the proper citation of sources using Chicago Manual of Style (15th or most recent edition). This section of this course will focus on PLOs 3, 4, and 5. Student Learning Outcomes The student will demonstrate in writing an understanding of the three phases of collections management – acquisition, holding, and utilization. The student will demonstrate an ability to complete specific individual collections management projects on time and evaluate the experience within the theoretical context. Functioning as a member of a team, the student will produce a collections management that meets professional standards and is tailored to the partner site. The student will verbally and visually present content information to the class. Required Books Dearstyne, Bruce W. Managing Historical Records Programs: A Guide for Historical Agencies. Walnut Creek, CA: AltaMira Press, 2000. Simmons, John. Things Great and Small: Collections Management Policies. Washington: American Association of Museums, 2006. Reibel, Daniel B. Registration Methods for the Small Museum. 4th edition. Walnut Creek, CA: AltaMira Press, 2008. Recommended Books American Association of Museums. Caring for Collections. Washington, DC: American Association of Museums, 1984. Bourcier, Paul, Ruby Rogers, and The Nomenclature Committee. Nomenclature 3.0 for Museum Cataloging: Third Edition of Robert G. Chenhall’s System for Classifying Man-Made Objects. 3rd edition. American Association for State and Local History Series. Walnut Creek, CA: AltaMira Press, 2009. Buck, Rebecca A. and Jean Allman Gilmore, eds. The New Museum Registration Methods. Washington, DC: American Association of Museums, 1998. Carmicheal, David W. Organizing Archival Records: A Practical Method of Arrangement and Description for Small Archives. 2nd ed. American Association for State and Local History Series. Walnut Creek, CA: AltaMira Press, 2004. Gardner, James B. & Elizabeth E. Merritt. The AAM Guide to Collections Planning. Washington, DC: American Association of Museums, 2004. Gardner, James B. & Peter S. LaPaglia, eds. Public History: Essays from the Field. Rev. ed. Public History Series. Malabar, FL: Krieger Publishing Company, 2004. Malaro, Marie C. A Legal Primer on Managing Museum Collections. 2nd ed. Washington, DC: Smithsonian, 1998. Roe, Kathleen D. Arranging and Describing Archives and Manuscripts. Archival Fundamental Series II. Chicago, IL: Society of American Archivists, 2005. Grading Scale Assignment (due date) Points Weight In-class participation Three-page summary (1/27) Three -page summary (2/3) Three -page summary (2/24) Three -page summary (3/10) [lowest of four will be dropped] Individual Conservation Presentation (2/10 & 2/17) Individual Archival Project (2/24 or 3/31) Individual Museum Project (2/24 or 3/31) Group Project (4/28) Seven-page Selected Issue Essay (5/12) Total 15 10 10 10 10 30 30 30 35 30 200 7.5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 15% 15% 15% 17.5% 15% 100% The final grade in the course is determined by the total number of points earned on participation, summaries, presentations, and projects weighted according to the percentages listed above. Students are responsible for reading all instructions, study guides, and relevant information 2 Rev. 1/21/10 posted on WebCT. Successful participation includes advance reading, timely submission of assignments, and meaningful contributions to class discussions. Attendance Policy Students are expected to attend all classes. Three-page summaries Write a three-page, double-spaced, 1” margin, left-aligned, 12 point font review of three of the selected sets of readings. If you write the fourth review, the lowest grade will be dropped. Your report should have your name and date on the first page (only) and page numbers (only) on each subsequent page. The bibliographic information, in proper Chicago Manual of Style format, should be listed on the first page of the review following your name and date. Your name, the date, and citation information should be single-spaced. If you have any questions about the format please reference the reviews published in scholarly journals such as the East Texas Historical Journal, The Public Historian, the Southwestern Historical Quarterly, or the American Historical Review. The summary should not only include an overview of the thesis and supporting evidence for each selection, but also a consideration of its intended audience and potential future use. Your summary should be a cohesive essay with evidence from all readings rather than a conglomeration of multiple reviews. You may use either properly formatted footnote or parenthetical references (no endnotes). The due dates are noted on the class schedule. Each assignment is due in hardcopy at the beginning of the class session and is worth a total of ten points. Individual Conservation Presentation Each student will prepare and present an in-class report (10 minutes, strictly enforced) on a particular individual conservation problem and its preventative measures and solutions. Your presentation must be presented to the class using PowerPoint (a minimum of four slides, a maximum of seven slides). It should be saved as a PowerPoint Show for access in the classroom. Each student will provide a hardcopy one-page outline of key points/terms to the full class (be sure to include your name, the date, and topic). The assignment is worth a total of thirty points. Pests/Insects – Natalie Dust/Dirt – Antwain Light – Water/Humidity – Temperature – Pamela Paper (de-acidifying, repair, flattening, cleaning) – Lisa Leather and Stuffed Specimens – Meredith Fabric (cotton, wool, silk) – Mary Alice Precious metals – Laura Industrial metals – Meg Wooden artifacts and Furniture – Jason Maps/drawings – Samantha Mold/Fungus – Josh Weapons/Hazardous Materials – Matt Storage Materials (folders, boxes, envelopes) – Kaitlin Transportation (inside & outside of institution) – Greg 3 Rev. 1/21/10 A suggested list of places to start individual topic research…. Dearstyne, Managing Historical Records Programs: Chapter 8 and Appendix 11 Simmons, Things Great and Small: Chapters 12-14 NPS, Conserve-O-Grams, http://www.cr.nps.gov/museum/publications/conserveogram/conserv.html NPS, Museum Handbook, part 1, http://www.cr.nps.gov/museum/publications/MHI/mushbkI.html NPS, Curatorial Safety Messages, http://www.cr.nps.gov/museum/safety/index.htm CCI, Technical Bulletins, http://www.cci-icc.gc.ca/ (interlibrary loan individual titles) CCI, Notes, http://www.cci-icc.gc.ca/publications/ccinotes/index_e.aspx (interlibrary loan individual titles) AASLH, Technical Leaflets, https://www.aaslhnet.org/leaflets.htm AASLH, Special Reports, https://www.aaslhnet.org/reports.htm NEDCC Preservation Leaflets, http://www.nedcc.org/resources/leaflets.list.php Journal of Conservation and Museum Studies, http://www.jcms.ucl.ac.uk/ NARA, http://www.archives.gov/preservation/family- archives/index.html (family papers) and http://www.archives.gov/preservation/index.html (professionals) Individual Archival Project Each student will work a minimum of twenty hours (watch out, you might get hooked!) in the East Texas Research Center (ETRC), Steen Library. The ETRC’s hours are 8:00-5:00 M-F. Director Linda Reynolds will assign you to a specific collection. The activities may include rehousing documents and photographs, creating or expanding finding aids, cleaning and repairing, and digitizing materials. Each student will conduct an insect survey and record temperature and humidity levels each day at the ETRC. Half of the class will work in the ETRC between 1/20 and 2/24. The second half will work in the ETRC between 2/24 and 3/31. You will need to keep track of your hours on the form below. Linda Reynolds, Jennifer Brancato, or Angie Hermenitt may sign off on hours. Each student will submit three items (1) his or her tracking form, (2) a copy of any materials produced or a summary list of work accomplished, and (3) a three-page, double-spaced, 1” margin, left-aligned, 12 point font comparison of your activities and theoretical collections management. Your report should have your name and date on the first page (only) and page numbers (only) on each subsequent page. Any necessary bibliographic information, in proper Chicago Manual of Style format, should be listed on the first page of the essay following your name and date. Your name, the date, and citation information should be single-spaced. You may use either properly formatted footnote or parenthetical references (no endnotes). The due dates are noted on the class schedule. Each assignment is due in hardcopy at the beginning of the class session and is worth a total of thirty points. Selected Reference Bibliography Dearstyne, Managing Historical Records Programs NPS, Conserve-O-Gram, sections 13, 14, and 19 (online) NPS, Museum Handbook, part 1 and part 2 – Appendix D (online) Kansas City Area Archivists, Keeping Your Past: A Basic Guide to the Care & Preservation of Personal Papers (in ETRC) Ritzenthaler, Mary Lynn. Archives & Manuscripts: Conservation (in ETRC) National Archives and Records Administration http://www.archives.gov/ 4 Rev. 1/21/10 Name: Date Time In Time Out Archival Project #1 Meg Meredith Kaitlin Lisa Mary Alice Matt Pamela Bug Count Temp. Humidity Museum Project #1 Samantha Jason Greg Laura Natalie Antwain Josh Activity Archival Project #2 Samantha Jason Greg Laura Natalie Antwain Josh Signed Off Museum Project #2 Meg Meredith Kaitlin Lisa Mary Alice Matt Pamela Individual Museum Project Each student will work a minimum of twenty hours (watch out, you might get hooked!) in the Stone Fort Museum (SFM). The Stone Fort’s hours are Tuesday through Saturday 9 a.m. to 5 p.m., and Sunday 1 to 5 p.m. Director Carolyn Spears will provide detailed instructions for your project. Please email her (cspears@sfasu.edu) at the start of your session so she can arrange one or two large orientation & training sessions rather than several time consuming individual ones. Mark items without an accession number Remove old accession number and remark with new accession number Conduct provenance research at the item level Transfer data from TIDES into PastPerfect and ensure that each field has the appropriate content (of great concern are the descriptions which often go beyond description a.k.a. what you see is what you get) Data entry into PastPerfect Each student will conduct an insect survey and record temperature and humidity levels each day at the SFM. Half of the class will work in the SFM between 1/20 and 2/24. The second half will work in the SFM between 2/24 and 3/31. You will need to keep track of your hours on the tracking form. Carolyn Spears or her designee may sign off on hours. Each student will submit three items (1) his or her tracking form, (2) a copy of any materials produced or a summary list of work accomplished, and (3) a three-page, double-spaced, 1” margin, left-aligned, 12 point font comparison of your activities and theoretical collections management. Your report should have your name and date on the first page (only) and page numbers (only) on each subsequent page. Any necessary bibliographic information, in proper Chicago Manual of Style format, should be listed on the first page of the essay following your name and date. Your name, the date, and citation information should be single-spaced. You may use either properly formatted footnote or parenthetical references (no endnotes). The due dates are noted on the class schedule. Each assignment is due in hardcopy at the beginning of the class session and is worth a total of thirty points. 5 Rev. 1/21/10 There is a possibility that Millard’s Crossing Historic Village, Inc. will be the recipient of a Texas Historical Commission History Museum Grant. If so, at least four students in the second session will help fulfill the museum’s goals per the grant request. This project has three goals. The first goal is to establish a computerized system of collections management utilizing PastPerfect software. The second goal is to accession the documentary (approximately two hundred items) and photographic materials (seven albums totaling approximately eight hundred items) and ensure their long-term conservation through rehousing and proper storage. Many of these documents are letters written by founders of the Republic of Texas, local leaders, businessmen, and farmers. Other sources pertain to the settlement of East Texas and the development of a regional identity. The photographs document the site's historic structures, the city of Nacogdoches, and prominent individuals in East Texas. Half of the documentary items have already been digitized and are available to the public on TIDES, a digital resource of Steen Library, Stephen F. Austin State University. As the historic documents are processed, originals still on display will be duplicated so that they are no longer exposed to dust and sunlight. The project director will select about a quarter of the photographs to be digitized and placed on TIDES. The museum has received a substantial donation of legal-sized archival file boxes for the documents, but it is requesting funds for archival quality photographic sleeves, photographic albums, and acidity testing pens. The third goal is develop a projected plan for accessioning the museum's other materials based on the experience gained with the documents and photographs. If students work on this project their expected materials will be the same as those specified for the Stone Fort Museum. Group Project Each team of three or four students will work together to complete a disaster management plan for one site. Our partner institutions are the ETRC, SFM, Millard’s Crossing Historic Village, Inc., the Heritage Center of Cherokee County, and the Newton County Historical Commission History Center Museum & Genealogy Library. Each team will write a plan tailored to its site using the dPlan online system. Each team will complete the dPlan Lite form available at http://www.dplan.org. The team will submit one printed copy of the report on the due date. The team’s report should include the dPlan login and password created by the team. The due date is noted on the class schedule. The assignment worth a total of thirty-five points. Thirty points will be based on the dPlan Lite report and five points on teamwork. Individually each team member will submit a one-page reflective essay summarizing the group experience and comparing your activities and theoretical collections management. Seven-page Selected Issue Essay Write a seven-page, double-spaced, 1” margin, left-aligned, 12 point font essay about any issue pertaining to collections management. This can be a “state-of-the-field” critique, an overview of a common issue or concern, a consideration of archives or museums’ role in society, in general, any subject related to the acquisition, holding, and utilization of collections. Your report should have your name and date on the first page (only) and page numbers (only) on each subsequent page. Your name, the date, and citation information should be single-spaced. The bibliographic information, in proper Chicago Manual of Style format, should be at the end of the report and does not count towards page length. The essay should demonstrate your research and analyze effectively an issue or topic in writing as a historian. You must use properly formatted footnote references (no parenthetical references or endnotes). The due date is noted on the class schedule. The assignment is due in hardcopy at the beginning of the class session and is worth a total of thirty points. 6 Rev. 1/21/10 Notifications Non-discrimination Each student will be free of discrimination or harassment on the basis of sex, race, color, religion, national origin, age, disability, political affiliation, sexual orientation, veteran status, or physical appearance. Students with Disabilities To obtain disability related accommodations, alternate formats and/or auxiliary aids, students with disabilities must contact the Office of Disability Services (ODS), Human Services Building, and Room 325, 468-3004 / 468-1004 (TDD) as early as possible in the semester. Once verified, ODS will notify the course instructor and outline the accommodation and/or auxiliary aids to be provided. Failure to request services in a timely manner may delay your accommodations. For additional information, go to http://www.sfasu.edu/disabilityservices/. Academic Integrity (A-9.1) Academic integrity is a responsibility of all university faculty and students. Faculty members promote academic integrity in multiple ways including instruction on the components of academic honesty, as well as abiding by university policy on penalties for cheating and plagiarism. Definition of Academic Dishonesty Academic dishonesty includes both cheating and plagiarism. Cheating includes but is not limited to (1) using or attempting to use unauthorized materials to aid in achieving a better grade on a component of a class; (2) the falsification or invention of any information, including citations, on an assigned exercise; and/or (3) helping or attempting to help another in an act of cheating or plagiarism. Plagiarism is presenting the words or ideas of another person as if they were your own. Examples of plagiarism are (1) submitting an assignment as if it were one's own work when, in fact, it is at least partly the work of another; (2) submitting a work that has been purchased or otherwise obtained from an Internet source or another source; and (3) incorporating the words or ideas of an author into one's paper without giving the author due credit. Please read the complete policy at http://www.sfasu.edu/policies/academic_integrity.asp Withheld Grades (Semester Grades Policy, A-54) Ordinarily, at the discretion of the instructor of record and with the approval of the academic chair/director, a grade of WH will be assigned only if the student cannot complete the course work because of unavoidable circumstances. Students must complete the work within one calendar year from the end of the semester in which they receive a WH, or the grade automatically becomes an F. If students register for the same course in future terms the WH will automatically become an F and will be counted as a repeated course for the purpose of computing the grade point average. 7 Rev. 1/21/10 Collections Management – Spring 2010 preliminary (not all readings are listed) Date 1/20 1/27 2/3 2/10 2/13 2/17 ACTIVITIES, READINGS, AND ASSIGNMENTS (& OUTSIDE EVENTS) Introduction to Course & Partner Sites Issues, Ethics, Theory, Personnel, Duties, and Role of Archives in Society Three-page summary of readings due Dearstyne, Managing Historical Records Programs: Introduction, Chapters 1-4, 9, Appendix 1 & 4 Shulman & Nelson, “Public Documents and Public History,” in The Public Historian 25 (no. 1): 29-50 Jimerson, “Ethical Concerns for Archivists” in The Public Historian 28 (no. 1): 87-92 Smith & Stern, “A Historical Review of Access to Records in Presidential Libraries,” in The Public Historian 28 (no. 3): 79116 Issues, Ethics, Theory, Personnel, Duties, and Role of Museums in Society Three-page summary of readings due Simmons, Things Great and Small: Chapter 17 & Appendix B Gardner & LaPaglia, Public History, rev. ed.: Woodhouse (187-202) Case, “What Registrars Do All Day,” in Registrars on Record: Essays on Museum Collections Management, 13-33 “Code of Ethics for Registrars,” in Registrars on Record, 229-238 Langford, “The Politics of Prehistory” in Defining Memory, 147-160 Embry and Nelson, “Such is Our Heritage,” in Defining Memory, 161-176 Rhode and Connor, “A Repository for Bottled Monsters and Medical Curiosities,” Defining Memory, 177-196 Ten in-class reports (10 min) on individual conservation problem, preventative measures, and solutions; present to class utilizing technology and provide copy of report. Order to be drawn: Kaitlin, Meredith, Jason, Pamela, Laura, Natalie, Lisa, Meg, Samantha, and Greg. Optional Day Trip to New London & Kilgore Four in-class reports (10 min) on individual conservation problem, preventative measures, and solutions; present to class utilizing technology and provide copy of report. Order to be drawn: Mary Alice, Matt, Antwain, and Josh. *** AASLH Workshop: “Exhibit Makeovers*** February 18-19, 2010 hosted by the Institute for Texan Cultures and the Texas Historical Commission; $250/members, $315/nonmembers; www.aaslh.org/workshop.htm or 615-320-3203 hawkins@aaslh.org 2/24 Processing Collections – Archives Three-page summary of readings due Individual project #1 report due Individual Project Evaluation & Roundtable; Group Project Assignments 3/3 8 Rev. 1/21/10 3/10 Processing Collections – Museums pt. 1 Three-page summary of readings due *** 3/16-3/19 Texas Association of Museums Annual Meeting, Bryan-College Station, TX, Early Bird Student-member conference only registration is $80; http://www.io.com/~tam/ContEd/annualmeeting.html (most evening sessions appear to be worth the cost) 3/17 3/24 3/31 Spring Break – No Class 4/7 4/14 4/17 4/21 4/28 5/5 5/12 Processing Collections – Museums pt. 2 Digitization of Collections in Archives & Museums Individual project #2 report due Individual Project Evaluation & Roundtable; Group Project Assignments Updates; Selected Issue Essay Updates Interpretation in Archives & Museums Optional Day Trip to Lufkin & Diboll Education in Archives & Museums Exhibition (Physical & Virtual) in Archives & Museums Group Project Due Landscapes, Structures, and Traditional Cultural Places as Collections Final Exams Week – Seven-page selected issue essay due 9 Rev. 1/21/10