REACHOUT NEWS SFA School of Social Work Child Welfare Professional Development Fall 2015 Inside this issue: Parenting Your Adopted Preschooler 1-7 Regional News 8 CWIC 9 FP Training Hours 10-11 REACHOUT NEWS Published by Stephen F. Austin State University Child Welfare Professional Development Project School of Social Work P.O. Box 6165, SFA Station Nacogdoches, Texas 75962 Phone: (936) 468-1846 Email: bmayo@sfasu.edu Funding is provided by a contract with the Texas Department of Family and Protective Services. All rights reserved. This newsletter may not be reproduced in whole or in part without written permission from the publisher. The contents of this publication are solely the responsibility of the Child Welfare Professional Development Project and do not necessarily reflect the views of the fun- Parenting Your Adopted Preschooler Reprinted from Factsheet for Families “Parenting Your Adopted Preschooler" by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Children’s Bureau. Children ages 3 to 5 are limited in how much they can understand about adoption. Like all children of this age, adopted children are naturally curious and may ask many questions. They also are growing and changing rapidly. As their abilities develop, so will their understanding of their place in their families and communities. These early years are a good time for you to start practicing talking about adoption in a positive and relaxed manner. This will set the stage for open communication as your child grows. This factsheet is designed to help you understand your preschooler’s development needs. It also provides practical strategies to promote a warm and loving relationship with your child based on honesty and trust. Finally, this factsheet can serve as a reference for parents to revisit as their adopted child navigates the preschool years. Adoption and Child Development It is important to understand the typical developmental tasks and needs of preschoolers, as well as how adoptionrelated experiences may affect your child. This knowledge will help you better meet his or her needs, build a close relationship with your child, and promptly identify and address delays. (Continued on Page 2) From the Director… Becky Price-Mayo, MSW, LBSW-IPR Over the summer, our 19-year partnership with the Texas Department of Family and Protective Services was renewed, and the Stephen F. Austin State University School of Social Work, Child Welfare Professional Development Project is ready to assist with training opportunities for area foster/adoptive parents and Child Protective Services staff members. The next Region 5 Foster and Adoptive Training Conference will be held Saturday, April 16, 2016, so the planning starts now! There are planning meetings scheduled for 10 a.m. on the following Tuesdays: Oct. 6, Nov. 3 and Dec. 1, in the Nacogdoches City Hall, Room 203. For more information about conference planning and to be added to the email list, send a request to bmayo@sfasu.edu. If you are unable to attend meetings, be sure to email your suggestions and workshop ideas to Mike Williams, Region 5 Foster Parent Association Council representative, at mwms628@gmail.com. (Continued on Page 12) Page 2 REACHOUT NEWS Adoption and Child Development…… Parenting Your Adopted Preschooler (continued) (Continued from Page 1) Preschooler Development Preschoolers don’t need special classes or expensive toys to learn and grow. Simple everyday interactions such as singing, talking, touching, rocking and reading can help create a bond with your child and support healthy growth. The following are common characteristics and needs of preschoolers: What preschoolers are learning: How to jump, hop, climb, ride a tricycle, and throw a ball (large-muscle development); How to color, draw, cut with scissors, brush teeth, dress and undress themselves, and use forks and spoons (fine-muscle skills); How to put words and short phrases together; How to concentrate on a task; How to recognize family members and friends; How to name simple emotions such as happy, an- gry, sad or scared; and How to express emotions in an appropriate way. What you can do: Provide space, activities and playthings to stimulate both large- and small-muscle groups. Provide chances to play and talk with others. Give them the opportunity to make simple choices (what to wear or eat). Narrow down choices to just a few things to keep them from being overwhelmed with options. Read to your child, and nurture an interest in read- ing by visiting libraries and bookstores. Teach appropriate social skills through words and by example. Model and talk about healthy ways to cope with emotions. Calm their fears. (“see, there are no monsters hiding under your bed.”) Remember, you may not understand why they are afraid of somethings, especially if a fear is linked to a past memory. Help them understand cause and effect. (“You were placed into foster care, because your parents had grown-up problems that kept them from being able to take care of you, not because of anything you did.”) If possible, when transitioning a preschooler into your family, use familiar foods, clothing and blankets – little things that will help them feel comfortable and make the transition easier. How preschoolers think: They believe in magic and imaginary characters such as fairies, elves and monsters. They believe they cause life-changing events, every- thing revolves around them, and everyone shares their point of view. Their thoughts are often occupied by fantasies and/ Be calm, patient, consistent and predictable. Listen to your child, and be emotionally and physically available. The National Library of Medicine provides a brief overview of the typical developmental tasks of preschool children, visit www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/ article/002013.htm or fears. They give lifelike qualities to nonliving objects (children may believe a stuffed animal has thoughts and feelings). They are literal thinkers and may not understand abstract concepts (children may think a child “put up for adoption” is literally put up on a shelf). (Continued on Page 3) Page 3 REACHOUT NEWS Adoption and Child Development…… Parenting Your Adopted Preschooler (continued) (Continued from Page 2) Effects of Early Experiences A child’s brain grows rapidly during the early years of life and is shaped by experiences, both good and bad. When the brain is stimulated in positive ways, connections related to those experiences form (for example, talking and singing with and reading to your child helps develop connections related to language). Negative life experiences – maltreatment, involvement with the child welfare system and institutionalization also impact brain functioning and are risk factors for cognitive, emotional, social, health and developmental delays. They also may cause sensory-processing issues, where a child can be either sensory seeking or sensory avoiding as a way to calm their nervous system. The experiences described below sometimes contribute to delays or disabilities, but they do not affect all children in the same way: Poor prenatal care. If your child's birth mother had poor prenatal care or nutrition, your child’s physical or mental development may have been harmed. Prenatal exposure to alcohol or drugs may damage a child’s developing brain or lead to specific disabilities. In preschool-age children, prenatal alcohol- and/or drug-related impairments can cause learning disabilities and poor self-control and social adjustment. It may be hard to tell if a child’s impairments are related to substance abuse or to trauma after birth. Child abuse or neglect. If your child experienced early neglect or abuse, that experience could limit his or her physical, mental, emotional and social development. Often children can catch up to peers, although their development takes longer, but in some cases, development is permanently damaged. Children whose early lives are harsh and/or unpredictable may not be able to develop the trust needed for healthy emotions. Sexual abuse can have an especially negative impact on young children by altering a child’s understanding of appropriate roles and relationships. Physical abuse and harsh physical punishment may affect how a child responds to discipline. Institutionalization or multiple moves. Young children in institutional care (e.g., orphanages) are at risk for delays in mental, social and physical growth. They also may have challenges processing sensory information or challenges with balance and movement. Institutionalization or multiple moves from family to family may limit a young child’s ability to form a healthy attachment to a primary caregiver. This can delay emotional and social development. Grief and loss. Children who experience separation from their birth parents may feel an unresolved sense of grief or guilt. Even children adopted as infants will experience grief about the loss of their birth parents and a potential life with them. These feelings may recur over their lifetime, particularly at milestones in their life, even when the adoption was a positive experience. Unresolved grief can affect a child’s emotional and mental development. Trauma. Trauma is an emotional response to a stressful experience that threatens or causes harm (such as child abuse, neglect, separation from loved ones, institutionalization and/or multiple moves). While most children have some resilience, trauma overwhelms a child’s natural ability to cope, and untreated trauma can interfere with a child’s physical, cognitive, emotional, and social health and development. Some of the signs of trauma in preschool-aged children include irritability (fussiness), tantrums, startling easily or being difficult to calm, repeating traumatic events in play or conversation, and delays in reaching a variety of milestones. Parents should know that while the experiences outlined above can negatively affect a child’s development, every child is different. Not all children will exhibit impairments or disabilities. For those children that do, there is hope. Parents can help their children build resilience (the ability to cope and heal) following negative life events with nurturing and support. Although many children will catch up developmentally; some children will always have challenges. (Continued on Page 4) Page 4 REACHOUT NEWS Gaps in Development…… Parenting Your Adopted Preschooler (continued) (Continued from Page 3) More information on brain development is available at www.childwelfare.gov/topics/can/impact/ development/brain. Gaps in Development Children who spent a lot of time living with a family or in an institution and experienced maltreatment may not learn how to communicate well or to express their feelings. They may not have had chances to play with other children, take turns or just have fun. If this was your child’s experience, your child may be much younger in development than his or her chronological age, and it may be helpful to think of your child as being younger. This reduces expectations that can frustrate a child or damage his or her self-esteem. Your child may need time to “catch up” to children in the same age group in some skills. Most children are able to do so, particularly if parents are patient with their child and if they offer the guidance and experiences necessary for growth. Although parents might be uncomfortable allowing their child to behave in a younger manner, children must go back and learn what they have missed in order to grow. Also, if your child’s first language is not English, there may be additional delays and challenges. The following are some examples: Teach your child new ways to interact and communicate. Use both actions and words. (“I am waiting for my turn to throw the Frisbee.” “John showed his anger with words, instead of hitting.”) Teach your child about safety, privacy and healthy family relationships. Demonstrate appropriate behavior and explain. (“In this home we go to the bathroom one at a time,” or “We don’t talk to strangers.”) Use simple games and activities that help your child develop and coordinate all five senses. Finger-paint in the bathtub with colored shaving cream, practice writing with foam rubber letters, play dress-up with multifabric clothing and accessories, and identify toys and point out their different characteristics (red, yellow, smooth, soft, big, small). Allow your child to play with “baby toys” designed for much younger children. A child cannot catch up without experiencing earlier developmental steps. You can help your child overcome these developmental gaps by considering your child’s developmental needs, rather than his or her age. Allow your child to learn at his or her own pace. Break tasks down into smaller, doable steps so the child can feel a sense of mastery and accomplishment. This encourages progress. Parenting to Build Attachment Secure attachment — the strong, emotional bond between child and primary caregiver that makes a child feel safe and loved — is an important and powerful influence that positively affects a child’s brain development, social and emotional development, and self-regulation. Children who have experienced trauma (maltreatment and/or involvement in the child welfare system) may exhibit problems associated with a lack of healthy attachment to a caregiver, including (Continued on Page 5) Page 5 REACHOUT NEWS Gaps in Development…… Parenting Your Adopted Preschooler (continued) (Continued from Page 4) developmental delays, difficult social relationships, struggles with emotional regulation, aggression, low self-esteem and depression. Use the knowledge of your child’s history and developmental needs to help enhance his or her attachment to you. Offer your child the kind of attention, nurturing and physical closeness that he or she may have missed during early months and years. This is particularly important for children who have experienced traumatic life events because positive, healthy relationships with supportive and loving caregivers increase the odds of recovery. Establish regular routines, guidelines, family activi- ties and traditions. Plan future events to reassure your child that he or she will always be part of your family. Show your child where he or she will go to grade school, middle school and high school. Talk about the future in your conversations (e.g., next Thanksgiving, next summer, on your sixth birthday). Help your child grieve. Talk about former caregiv- ers, and look at their photos together, if available. Allow your child to feel sad and to miss people; it doesn’t lessen your child’s bond with you. Help your child remember his or her past with scrapbooks and pictures, but follow your child’s lead. Some children may not always want to talk about their pasts or have pictures within view. Find ways to make eye contact playing board games across from each other, fixing hair or face painting. What you can do: More information on nurturing and attachment is available on the Child Welfare Information Gateway website at www.childwelfare.gov/topics/preventing/ promoting/protectfactors/nurture-attach. Smile at your child often, make loving eye contact, and use frequent praise. Increase your physical contact (hug, hold hands, let your child sit on your lap, even lovingly apply a bandage to a small cut). Be careful to use “safe touch” with children who may have been sexually abused. (For more information, see the Child Welfare Information Gateway factsheet “Parenting a Child Who Has Been Sexually Abused: A Guide for Foster and Adoptive Parents” at www.childwelfare.gov/pubs/f-abused.) Spend as much time with your child as possible. Consider reducing your work hours or taking a leave of absence during the child’s initial placement, if you are able. Allow your child to go back to an earlier develop- mental stage, such as rocking on your lap cuddled in a blanket. Play baby games like peek-a-boo, feeding each other, and pat-a-cake. Show your child how to play, have fun and be silly. When to Seek Help Children learn skills (talking, walking, kicking a ball, recognizing letters) at their own pace. Don’t become alarmed if your child is slightly behind others his or her age in one or more areas. However, any child, adopted or not, may have a developmental delay or disability. This is defined as a significant delay in one or more skill areas. Some delays are present at birth while others become more (Continued on Page 6) Page 6 REACHOUT NEWS Gaps in Development…… Parenting Your Adopted Preschooler (continued) (Continued from Page 5) evident as the child grows. Some delays (e.g., academic struggles) are not noticeable until a child gets older. If you notice significant delays, loss of previous skills or extreme behavior, contact your child’s doctor. You also should report if your child has excessive reactions to touch, light, sounds and motion. A professional can help assess your child’s development and determine if serious delays exist. If you disagree with your professional, then be sure to seek a second opinion or press for further testing. For more information on developmental disabilities, view the following from the American Academy of Pediatrics at www.healthychildren.org/English/health-issues/ conditions/developmental-disabilities/Pages/ default.aspx available in your state, and how do you find out more about them?”) on the Information Gateway website. For more information, visit www.childwelfare.gov/topics/adoption/adoptassistance. Seek support and advice from experienced adoptive parents of children similar to yours. Join an adoptive parent support group. (Access Information Gateway’s National Foster Care and Adoption Directory to locate support groups in your state, available at www.childwelfare.gov/nfcad/index. cfm? event=viewSearchForm.) Ask for a professional assessment. Under Federal law, a young child who might have a physical, sensory, mental or emotional disability is guaranteed the right to an assessment. If your child receives Medicaid, the screening is free through the Early Periodic Screening, Diagnosis, and Treatment program. For more information, visit www.childwelfare.gov/topics/ systemwide/service-array/health/types-of-healthservices. Attend ongoing training on adoption and special needs. For children showing signs of trauma, ask the plac- ing agency if a trauma/formal mental health assessment was done, and, if it was not, request one. Discuss the availability of trauma-focused treatment. Be sure an adoption-competent practitioner is used. There are several things you can do if you feel your child’s birth family history or early experiences may put him or her at risk for developmental delays or disabilities: Talk to your child’s doctor about the possibility of a developmental delay or disability. Choose a doctor who has experience with children who have been adopted or those in placement, if possible. Contact the placing agency to ask about postadop- tion services that may be available. It may be possible and helpful to retake preadoption trainings and review the materials you acquired during the adoption process. Contact your state’s postadoption resource center or adoptive parent association. See the Adoption Assistance by State database (specifically, the question, “What types of postadoption services are If your child is found to have a disability, he or she might be eligible for Early Childhood Special Education. This can include speech therapy, occupational or physical therapy, and counseling. Some services can be provided at home, while others may be offered at a child (Continued on Page 7) Page 7 REACHOUT NEWS Talking About Adoption…… Parenting Your Adopted Preschooler (continued) (Continued from Page 6) Talking About Adoption development center. For information about early developmental and behavioral screening for kids, visit the following link from the U.S. Department of Education at www2.ed.gov/about/inits/list/watch-methrive/index.html. It’s important that you maintain a positive attitude and establish a tone of loving support and encouragement by showing you are willing to meet the child where he or she is developmentally. Recent research shows that nurturing environments and loving relationships can build resilience in children. Parents who project an attitude of acceptance and comfort with adoption are better able to help their children explore their own feelings and fears. With young children, how you say something is more important than what you say. Stay relaxed and matter-offact. Your tone of voice is important. Parents who tense up when the topic of adoption is raised may send the message that something is wrong with being adopted. Similarly, keeping information “secret” implies that adoption is negative, bad or scary. This section provides strategies to help you communicate effectively with your preschooler. Continued in the Next Issue Child Welfare Information Gateway provides more information about postadoption services, health service locators, respite care, developmental and physical disabilities resources, therapy, and adoption preservation services on the Finding Services for an Adopted Child Web page at www.childwelfare.gov/topics/ adoption/adopt-parenting/services. Save the Date! APRIL 16, 2016 The spring 2016 REACHOUT newsletter will feature the remainder of this article, which provides strategies to help you communicate effectively with your preschooler. Parents will learn how to talk openly with their child; support birth family relationships; and help their child with postadoption issues. Other topics will include: transracial/transcultural openness, social media, and adoption fears and fantasies. Discipline considerations in relation to abuse and neglect will also be discussed. So keep an eye out for the second half of this article! 19th Annual Region 5 Foster and Adoptive Training Conference Stephen F. Austin State University Nacogdoches, Texas Conference Partners: SFA School of Social Work Texas Department of Family and Protective Services Region 5 FPA Council Angelina College, Community Services Page 8 REACHOUT NEWS Region 5 News New Foster and Adoptive Home Development Staff Members Please welcome the newest member of our Foster and Adoptive Home Development Team, Anna VanMetre. Anna, a FAD specialist, is located in the Orange office. We are very excited to have her join our team! Also, please welcome our new FAD Supervisor, Brandi Chambers. Brandi will be the second FAD supervisor for the region, joining Jennifer Vincent. She has been in the FAD program as a specialist for eight years and is very excited to start this new journey. Protect Your Child! Make sure you visit with your FAD home developer BEFORE using a babysitter. Anyone that babysits in your home must have FBI fingerprints completed along with all regular background checks. Anyone that babysits outside of your home must have all regular background checks completed, as well. Any person(s) babysitting must submit a 4054 background check statement form to your home developer BEFORE any babysitting is provided. Also, please remember to report ALL serious incidents to the hotline at (800) 252-5400 or online within the timeframes set in the Minimum Standards Subchapter D. Serious incidents must be reported within 24 hours. Also, be sure to inform your home developer and the child’s caseworker of the incident. If you are unsure whether an incident needs to be reported, contact your home developer immediately for assistance. New Annual Trainings Remember, medical consent, trauma informed care, and psychotropic medications are all required annual trainings and are available online. Medical Consent: www.dfps.state.tx.us/ child_protection/medical_services/medical-consenttraining.asp Trauma Informed Care: www.dfps.state.tx.us/ Adoption_and_Foster_Care/About_Foster_Care Psychotropic Medication: www.dfps.state.tx.us/ Training/Psychotropic_Medication. If you complete the online psychotropic medication training, your FAD specialist will need to arrange an in -person visit with you within 30 days in order for you to receive credit. Need Support and Encouragement We all need a little help sometimes so please join us for one of our Foster Parent Association Meetings! In addition to the support and encouragement you will receive, benefits include: additional training opportunities and automatic membership in the Texas Foster Families Association. Also, child care is provided. For details on meetings in your area, speak with your Foster and Adoptive Home Developer. Page 9 REACHOUT NEWS Child Welfare Information Center Dharti Patel, BS MSW Child Welfare Graduate Assistant Stephen F. Austin State University It can be a very exciting and emotional time when a family is adopting a young child. Foster and adoptive parents play an important role in guiding and encouraging their preschooler to grow and understand adoption. The Child Welfare Information Center offers great resources on adoption of young children. Books and DVDs are targeted to guide you, as well as your adopted child through this process. Earn Foster Parent Training Credit “Parenting Children with Disrupted Attachment” The second DVD discusses attachment issues encountered by foster and adoptive parents and family members. “Connecting with Kids Through Stories” Adopted children whose early development has been altered by abuse or neglect may form negative beliefs about themselves and parents, and may resist connecting with others. This book outlines how stories can help children heal and develop healthy attachments, and demonstrates how to create stories to improve relationships, heal past trauma, and change problem behavior. “The Connected Child: Bring Hope and Healing to Your Adoptive Family” The adoption of a child is always a joyous moment in the life of a family. Some adoptions, though, present unique challenges. This book provides proactive parenting strategies with compassion as the cornerstone. “Child’s Play: How Having Fun Turns Kids into Adults” Playing is how children try out roles and test limits. It also allows for the development of basic physical and mental skills. Playing is fun and free, yet also a dress rehearsal for adulthood. It’s the engine that drives child development. “Successfully Parenting Your Baby with Special Needs” Discovering your baby has a problem can be a very traumatic experience. This DVD is designed to give parents hope and support by informing them of the wonderful benefits of early intervention. Early intervention is a system of services designed for children with unique needs from birth to the age of three. “Understanding Children with Disrupted Attachment” The first DVD in this series is intended to help parents work with children with disrupted attachment. It explains the effects of disrupted attachment and provides introductory information. “Adoption Parenting: Creating a Toolbox, Building Connections” This book reviews the core issues all members of the adoption triad face, and examines the affects of standard parenting challenges like sleeping through the night, discipline and attachment. It also covers specific challenges many families have faced. (Continued on Page 12) A special toll free number . . . (877) 886-6707 . . . is provided for CPS staff members and foster and adoptive parents. CWIC books, and DVDs and videos are mailed to your home or office, along with a stamped envelope for easy return. Please specify if you are interested in receiving foster parent training hours, and a test and evaluation will be included with the book or DVD. Once completed and returned, foster parents will receive a letter of verification of training hours earned. Your calls are important to us! FOSTER PARENT TRAINING - REACHOUT Newsletter Fall 2015 Complete for one hour of training credit and return to your caseworker. Learning Objectives The participant will define the term “secure attachment” and identify ways to build attachment. The participant will understand their preschoolers developmental characteristics and needs. The participant will develop strategies for creating bonds with their preschooler. The participant will identify methods to help their preschooler overcome developmental gaps. Learning Activities Activity One Define secure attachment: _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Describe three things you can do to build attachment with your adopted child(ren): 1. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Activity Two Determine which of the following is a characteristic of thinking and/or learning during preschooler development. A. Thinking B. Learning 1. How to jump, hop, climb, ride a tricycle, and throw a ball____ 2. Their thoughts are often occupied by fantasies and fears____ 3. They believe in magic and imaginary characters such as fairies, elves and monsters____ 4. How to recognize family members and friends____ 5. How to put words and short phrases together____ Activity Three List five things you can do to promote healthy growth and development in your preschooler. 1. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Activity Four What are three methods and examples of helping your preschooler overcome developmental gaps? List one method and one correlating example. Method/Example One: 1. ____________________________________________________________________________________ 2. ____________________________________________________________________________________ Method/Example Two: 1. ____________________________________________________________________________________ 2. ____________________________________________________________________________________ Method/Example Three: 1. ____________________________________________________________________________________ 2. ____________________________________________________________________________________ Children that have development gaps do not need to go back and learn what they have missed in order to grow. True False Evaluation Trainer: SFA, School of Social Work, Child Welfare Professional Development Project, Date: ____________ Name (optional): ___________________________________________________________ Newsletter presentation and materials: 1. This newsletter content satisfied my expectations. ___Strongly agree ___ Agree ___Disagree ___Strongly disagree 2. The examples and activities within this newsletter helped me learn. ___Strongly agree ___ Agree ___Disagree ___Strongly disagree 3. This newsletter provides a good opportunity to receive information and training. ___Strongly agree ___ Agree ___Disagree ___Strongly disagree Course content application: 4. The topics presented in this newsletter will help me do my job. ___Strongly agree ___ Agree ___Disagree ___Strongly disagree 5. Reading this newsletter improved my skills and knowledge. ___Strongly agree ___ Agree ___Disagree ___Strongly disagree 6. The following were two of the most useful concepts I learned: _________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ 7. Overall, I was satisfied with this newsletter. ___Strongly agree ___ Agree ___Disagree ___Strongly disagree Comments: __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Page 12 REACHOUT NEWS Child Welfare Professional Development Project ((Continued (Continued from Page 9) from Page 1)ntinued from page 1 ) Check out the CWPDP Child Welfare Information Center Web page, to learn how to receive foster parent training hours at no cost - without leaving your driveway! Graduate assistants, in SFA’s School of Social Work, Dharti Patel and BreAnna Hall, are ready to assist you with locating training materials that fit your needs. This issue of the REACHOUT Newsletter offers ONE HOUR of foster parent training. The feature article, “Parenting Your Adopted Preschooler,” is designed to help parents understand developmental needs and provide practical strategies to promote a warm and loving relationship with their child. The first half of the article focuses on developmental needs, effects of early experiences, and strategies to help your preschooler overcome gaps in development. The spring 2016 newsletter will continue with the second half of the article. Recommendations for communicating effectively with 3 to 5 year olds are provided, including talking openly about adoption, birth family relationships, transracial/transcultural identity, and adoption fears and fantasies. To receive training credit, complete the enclosed test (pages 12 and 13) and return to your caseworker. We hope one or more of these resources help you meet annual foster parent training requirements and, most of all, help you make a difference in the lives of East Texas children you foster in your home! We welcome all feedback and look forward to hearing from you. Sincerely, "I’m Just Anneke and The Family Journey: What Happens When Your Child Changes Gender?" These films provide a portrait of a 12-year-old girl, Anneke, and her family's journey, as well as other families who are raising gender nonconforming children. Anneke takes viewers into the heart of the new generation of children who are questioning traditional gender roles. "Interview with a Mother About Addictions and Foster Care" This documentary is a candid interview with a mother whose children were taken from her and placed into foster care. Without making excuses for her behavior, she talks about her past mistakes and what she had to endure before she was willing to get clean and work to get her children back. The viewer feels the deep love she has for her children and her gratitude toward their foster mother. "In Plain Sight: Stories of Hope and Freedom" This documentary is an inspiring film featuring the work of six modern-day abolitionists as they fight sex trafficking in our nation. Through engaging interviews with numerous victims, a similar pattern of vulnerability and abuse becomes clear. In the midst of the darkness, stories of hope and freedom emerge as each survivor shares how she was transformed through the work of a sex trafficking aftercare home. Child Welfare Professional Development Project Dharti Patel Becky Price-Mayo, MSW, LBSW-IPR BreAnna Hall Graduate Assistant (936) 468-1846 Director (936) 468-1808 bmayo@sfasu.edu Graduate Assistant (936) 468-2705 Stephen F. Austin State University School of Social Work Child Welfare Professional Development Project P.O. Box 6165, SFA Station Nacogdoches, TX 75962-6165 REACHOUT NEWS Mark your Calendars: 19th Annual Region 5 Foster and Adoptive Training Conference April 16, 2016 Fall 2015 Earn One Hour of Foster Parent Training