CENTER FOR CENTER FOR !"#$%$&'# &"(()*$&'%$"* Na#onalsurveyshowspublicsupportsrights,protec#onsfortransgenderpeople FORIMMEDIATERELEASE-November24,2015 Formoreinforma+onortodiscusstheresults,contact:PeterBothum, OfficeofCommunica+onsandPublicAffairs(302)831-1418. Fromdomes+cpoli+csandtheSyrianrefugeecrisistoterrorismandtheIslamicState,thereismore thanenoughpoli+calfoddertogoaroundthedinnertablethisyear. AndanewstudyfromtheUniversityofDelaware’sCenterforPoli+calCommunica+onsuggestsa genera+onalblowupovertransgenderrightscouldbeonthemenu. Inthestudy,alargemajorityofpeoplesurveyedsaidtheyfavorprotec+onfromdiscrimina+onfor transgenderindividualsbothinschools(71percent)andinworkplaces(70percent),andalargemajority alsosupportsallowingtransgenderpeopletoserveopenlyintheU.S.military(62percent). University of Delaware | Elliott Hall | 26 East Main Street | Newark, DE 19716 | www.udel.edu/epicenter TheUDsurveyrevealsthepublicismoredividedonrequiringpublicbuildings,suchascourthouses,to havegenderneutralrestrooms.OnlyaslimmajorityofAmericansfavorthis,byamarginof51percent to43percent. CENTER FOR POLITICAL COMMUNICATION page2 University of Delaware Na+onalsurveyonrights,protec+onsfortransgenderpeople Thesplitonthisissuehasplayedoutacrossthena+oninrecentweeks.Lastweek,theHoustonEqual RightsOrdinancewasrepealedthanksinlargeparttoacampaignbyaChris+anadvocacygroupthat focusedonthethreatof“meninwomen’sbathrooms.”And,inWisconsin,Republicanspushedto prohibittransgenderpublicschoolstudentsfromusingabathroomorlockerroomassignedtothe genderwithwhichtheyiden+fied. Lookingmorecloselyattheresults,PaulBrewer,DirectoroftheCenterforPoli+calCommunica+on,said cleardivisionsontheseissuesemergebasedonage,genderandpoli+calparty. “ComparedtoRepublicans,Democratsaremorefavorabletowardtransgenderrights–adividethatthe 2016poli+calcampaigncouldhighlight,”Brewersaid. Thesharpestpoli+caldivisionsemergedontheissuesofrequiringgenderneutralrestroomsand transgenderpeopleservinginthemilitary.NearlythreeoutoffourDemocratssurveyed(74percent) saidtransgenderpeopleshouldbeabletoserveinthemilitary,whileonly43percentofRepublicans supportedthatidea.Meanwhile,Democratsbackedtheideaofrequiringgender-neutralbathroomsin publicplacesbyatwo-to-onemarginoverRepublicans(66percent-34percent). CENTER FOR POLITICAL COMMUNICATION page3 University of Delaware Na+onalsurveyonrights,protec+onsfortransgenderpeople TheCPCstudyalsorevealedagenera+ongapontransgenderrights.Respondentsbetweentheagesof 18-34overwhelminglysupporttransgenderprotec+oninschools(83percent),protec+onagainstjob discrimina+on(77percent)andarighttoserveinthemilitary(72percent),andaclearmajorityofyoung people(59percent)saidgender-neutralrestroomsshouldberequired. People55andoldershowedfarlesssupportfortransgenderrightsandprotec+ons,althoughamajority ofolderrespondentsdidfavorprotec+ngtransgenderstudents(60percent)andworkers(56percent). AmongolderAmericans,theissueofgenderneutralpublicbathroomsmightbeatopictoavoidatthe holidaydinnertable.Only43percentofrespondentsover55favorrequiringgender-neutralrestrooms. Women,morethanmen,supporttransgenderprotec+onsandrights,accordingtothestudy.Fourofthe 901respondentsself-iden+fiedastransgender. Thetelephonesurveyof901U.S.adultswasconductedbytheUniversityofDelaware’sCenterfor Poli+calCommunica+onfromNovember11-17,2015.CPCDirectorPaulBrewersupervisedthestudy. CENTER FOR POLITICAL COMMUNICATION page4 University of Delaware Na+onalsurveyonrights,protec+onsfortransgenderpeople Aboutthestudy TheNa+onalAgendaOpinionProjectresearchwasfundedbytheUniversityofDelaware’sCenterfor Poli+calCommunica+on(CPC)andtheWilliamP.FrankFounda+on.Thestudywassupervisedbythe CPC’sDirector,PaulBrewer,aprofessorintheDepartmentsofCommunica+onandPoli+calScience& Interna+onalRela+ons. Resultsarebasedontelephoneinterviewswitharepresenta+vesampleof901adultU.S.residents. Telephoneinterviewswereconductedvialandline(n=344)andcellphone(n=557).Thesurveywas conductedundersupervisionoftheCenterforPoli+calCommunica+onbyPrincetonSurveyResearch AssociatesInterna+onal,andtheinterviewswereadministeredinEnglishbyPrincetonDataSource.The datawerecollectedfromNovember11-17,2015.Sta+s+calresultsareweightedtocorrectknown demographicdiscrepancies.Themarginofsamplingerrorforthecompletesetofweighteddatais±3 percentagepoints. Readersshouldbeawarethatinaddi+ontosamplingerror,ques+onwordingandprac+caldifficul+esin conduc+ngsurveyscanintroduceerrororbiasintothefindingsofpublicopinionpolls. PleasecontactPaulBrewerat(302)831-7771formoredetailsaboutthesurvey’smethodology. page5 CENTER FOR POLITICAL COMMUNICATION University of Delaware Na+onalsurveyonrights,protec+onsfortransgenderpeople UNIVERSITYOFDELAWARECENTERFORPOLITICALCOMMUNICATION NOVEMBER2015NATIONALAGENDAPOLL FINALTOPLINE November11-17,2015 N=901U.S.AdultResidents PleasetellmehowstronglyyouFAVORorOPPOSEeachofthefollowing—doyoustronglyfavor,favor, oppose,orstronglyopposethis? Lawsthatprotecttransgenderpeoplefromjobdiscrimina#on Stronglyfavor 31% Favor 39% Oppose 16% Stronglyoppose 10% Don’tknow/refused(volunteered) 4% TOTAL 100% AllowingtransgenderpeopletoserveopenlyintheU.S.military Stronglyfavor 24% Favor 37% Oppose 20% Stronglyoppose 13% Don’tknow/refused(volunteered) 5% TOTAL 100% Requiringpublicbuildingssuchascourthousestohavegender-neutralrestroomsforpatronstouse Stronglyfavor 16% Favor 34% Oppose 26% Stronglyoppose 17% Don’tknow/refused(volunteered) 7% TOTAL Note:Notallcolumnssumto100%duetorounding. 100% page6 CENTER FOR POLITICAL COMMUNICATION University of Delaware Na+onalsurveyonrights,protec+onsfortransgenderpeople PleasetellmehowstronglyyouFAVORorOPPOSEeachofthefollowing—doyoustronglyfavor,favor, oppose,orstronglyopposethis? Lawsthatprotecttransgenderstudentsfromdiscrimina#oninschools Stronglyfavor 31% Favor 40% Oppose 14% Stronglyoppose 12% Don’tknow/refused(volunteered) 4% TOTAL Note:Notallcolumnssumto100%duetorounding. 100% page7 CENTER FOR POLITICAL COMMUNICATION University of Delaware Na+onalsurveyonrights,protec+onsfortransgenderpeople DetailedDemographicTables PleasetellmehowstronglyyouFAVORorOPPOSEeachofthefollowing:Lawsthatprotecttransgender peoplefromjobdiscrimina#on—doyoustronglyfavor,favor,oppose,orstronglyopposethis? Stronglyfavor Favor Oppose Strongly Oppose Don’tknow/ Refused ALLRESPONDENTS 31 39 16 10 4 Women 36 37 15 8 4 Men 24 42 17 12 4 18-34yearsofage 44 34 13 8 1 35-54yearsofage 29 44 16 8 3 55+yearsofage 21 39 18 15 8 Republican 12 40 21 13 5 Democrat 38 39 11 9 4 Independent 31 39 17 9 4 Note:Notallcolumnssumto100%duetorounding. page8 CENTER FOR POLITICAL COMMUNICATION University of Delaware Na+onalsurveyonrights,protec+onsfortransgenderpeople PleasetellmehowstronglyyouFAVORorOPPOSEeachofthefollowing:Allowingtransgenderpeople toserveopenlyintheU.S.military—doyoustronglyfavor,favor,oppose,orstronglyopposethis? Stronglyfavor Favor Oppose Strongly Oppose Don’tknow/ Refused ALLRESPONDENTS 24 37 20 13 5 Women 30 37 20 8 5 Men 19 37 21 18 5 18-34yearsofage 40 32 16 9 3 35-54yearsofage 20 44 20 13 2 55+yearsofage 17 33 24 18 8 Republican 13 30 26 24 6 Democrat 36 38 15 7 4 Independent 22 40 22 13 4 Note:Notallcolumnssumto100%duetorounding. page9 CENTER FOR POLITICAL COMMUNICATION University of Delaware Na+onalsurveyonrights,protec+onsfortransgenderpeople PleasetellmehowstronglyyouFAVORorOPPOSEeachofthefollowing:Requiringpublicbuildingssuch ascourthousestohavegender-neutralrestroomsforpatronstouse—doyoustronglyfavor,favor, oppose,orstronglyopposethis? Stronglyfavor Favor Oppose Strongly Oppose Don’tknow/ Refused ALLRESPONDENTS 16 34 26 17 7 Women 22 35 24 12 7 Men 10 34 27 23 6 18-34yearsofage 26 33 23 11 6 35-54yearsofage 12 39 28 17 4 55+yearsofage 14 29 26 23 9 Republican 6 28 32 30 5 Democrat 26 40 21 9 5 Independent 16 34 27 17 7 Note:Notallcolumnssumto100%duetorounding. page10 CENTER FOR POLITICAL COMMUNICATION University of Delaware Na+onalsurveyonrights,protec+onsfortransgenderpeople PleasetellmehowstronglyyouFAVORorOPPOSEeachofthefollowing:Lawsthatprotecttransgender studentsfromdiscrimina#oninschools—doyoustronglyfavor,favor,oppose,orstronglyopposethis? Stronglyfavor Favor Oppose Strongly Oppose Don’tknow/ Refused ALLRESPONDENTS 31 40 14 12 4 Women 37 40 12 8 10 Men 25 39 17 15 5 18-34yearsofage 47 36 11 5 2 35-54yearsofage 26 47 13 11 3 55+yearsofage 25 36 17 18 5 Republican 22 40 18 17 6 Democrat 41 38 8 9 4 Independent 30 42 16 10 3 Note:Notallcolumnssumto100%duetorounding.