UNCTAD/RMT/2002
UNITED NATIONS CONFERENCE ON TRADE AND DEVELOPMENT
Geneva
REVIEW OF
MARITIME TRANSPORT
2002
ANNEXES
UNITED NATIONS
New York and Geneva, 2002
Annexes
Annex I -
Classification of countries and territories
Annex II -
World seaborne by country groups
Annex III (a) -
Merchant fleets of the world (grt)
Annex III (b) -
Merchant fleets of the world (thousand dwt)
Annex I - Classification of countries and territories
119
Annex I
Classification of countries and territories
abcd
Code 1
Canada
United States
Code 2
Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Faeroe Islands
Finland
France
Germany
Gibraltar
Greece
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Luxembourg
Monaco
Netherlands
Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom of Great Britain and
Northern Ireland
Code 3
Japan
Code 4
Australia
Code 5
South Africa
Code 6
Albania
Armenia
Azerbaijan
Belarus
Bulgaria
Czech Republic
Estonia
Georgia
Hungary
Kazakhstan
Kyrgyzstan
Latvia
Lithuania
Moldova
Poland
Romania
Russian Federation
Slovakia
Tajikistan
Turkmenistan
Ukraine
Uzbekistan
Code 7
China
Democratic People’s Republic of Korea
Viet Nam
Code 8 – 8.1
Northern Africa
Algeria
Egypt
Libyan Arab Jamahiriya
New Zealand
Morocco
Tunisia
120
Review of Maritime Transport, 2002
Annex I (continued)
Code 8.2
Code 8.3
Code 9 – 9.1
Code 9.2
Western Africa
Angola
Benin
Burkina Faso
Cameroon
Cape Verde
Congo
Côte d’Ivoire
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Equatorial Guinea
Gabon
Gambia
Ghana
Guinea
Guinea-Bissau
Liberia
Mali
Mauritania
Nigeria
Saint Helena
Sao Tome and Principe
Senegal
Sierra Leone
Togo
Eastern Africa
Burundi
Comoros
Djibouti
Eritrea
Ethiopia
Kenya
Madagascar
Malawi
Mauritius
Mozambique
Reunion
Seychelles
Somalia
Sudan
Uganda
United Republic of Tanzania
Zambia
Caribbean and North America
Anguilla
Antigua and Barbuda
Aruba
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
British Virgin Islands
Cayman Islands
Cuba
Dominica
Dominican Republic
Greenland
Grenada
Guadeloupe
Haiti
Jamaica
Martinique
Montserrat
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Lucia
Saint Pierre and Miquelon
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Trinidad and Tobago
Turks and Caicos Islands
United States Virgin Islands
Central America
Belize
Costa Rica
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Annex I - Classification of countries and territories
121
Annex I (continued)
Code 9.3
Code 9.4
Code 9.5
Code 10 – 10.1
Code 10.2
South America – Northern Seaboard
French Guiana
Guyana
Netherlands Antilles
Suriname
Venezuela
South America – Western Seaboard
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
South America – Eastern Seaboard
Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
Falkland Islands (Malvinas) e
Paraguay
Uruguay
Western Asia
Bahrain
Cyprus
Iran, Islamic Republic of
Iraq
Jordan
Kuwait
Lebanon
Oman
Qatar
Saudi Arabia
Syrian Arab Republic
United Arab Emirates
Yemen
Southern and Eastern Asia
Bangladesh
Bhutan
Brunei Darussalam
Cambodia
Hong Kong (China)
India
Indonesia
Macau (China)
Malaysia
Maldives
Myanmar
Pakistan
Philippines
Republic of Korea
Singapore
Sri Lanka
Thailand
Code 11
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Croatia
Malta
Slovenia
Yugoslavia
Code 12
American Samoa
Christmas Island (Australia)
Fiji
French Polynesia
Guam
Kiribati
Nauru
New Caledonia
Papua New Guinea
Samoa
Solomon Islands
Tonga
Tuvalu
Vanuatu
Wake Island
122
Review of Maritime Transport, 2002
Annex I (continued)
Notes
a
This classification is for statistical purposes only and does not imply any judgement regarding the stage of
development and the political situation of any country or territory.
b
The following are groups of countries or territories used for presenting statistics in this Review:
Developed market-economy countries: Codes 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
Countries of Central and Eastern Europe and Republics of the former Soviet Union: Code 6
Socialist countries in Asia: Code 7
Developing countries and territories: Codes 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12
of which:
In Africa: Codes 8.1, 8.2 and 8.3
In America: Codes 9.1, 9.2, 9.3, 9.4 and 9.5
In Asia: Codes 10.1 and 10.2
In Europe: Code 11
In Oceania: Code 12
c
In certain tables, where appropriate, open-registry countries are recorded in a separate group. The group comprises
the Bahamas, Bermuda, Cyprus, Liberia, Malta, Panama and Vanuatu.
d
Trade statistics are based on data recorded at the ports of loading and unloading. Trade originating in or destined for
neighbouring countries is attributed to the country in which the ports are situated; for this reason, landlocked
countries do not figure in these tabulations. On the other hand, statistical tabulations on merchant fleets include data
for landlocked countries that possess fleets.
e
A dispute exists between the Governments of Argentina and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
concerning sovereignty over the Falkland Islands (Malvinas).
Annex II - World seaborne by country groups
123
Annex II
World seaborne trade a by country groups, 1970, 1980, 1990 and 1998–2001
(millions of tons)
Goods loaded
Area
b
Year
Crude
Oil
Dry
c
Products cargo
Goods unloaded
Total all
goods
Crude
Oil
Dry
c
Products cargo
Total all
goods
Developed market-economy countries
North America
1970
1980
1990
1998
1999
2000
2001
Europe
1970
1980
1990
1998
1999
2000
2001
Japan
1970
1980
1990
1998
1999
2000
2001
Australia and
1970
New Zealand 1980
1990
1998
1999
2000
2001
South Africa
1970
1980
1990
1998
1999
2000
2001
0.7
0.5
1.4
11.9
14.4
12.0
11.7
28.6
95.7
162.1
59.7
58.1
59.9
59.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
9.2
12.4
12.7
12.8
12.8
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
5.3
6.9
25.8
53.1
53.3
53.9
51.5
82.3
79.3
124.2
44.7
43.7
44.5
44.3
0.3
..
1.2
6.6
4.6
3.8
3.8
1.3
1.5
1.5
6.1
6.2
6.3
6.3
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
308.0
498.0
515.1
481.3
429.4
431.9
383.7
244.8
387.4
482.2
1 093.5
1 108.6
1 117.9
1 086.7
41.6
83.6
81.9
111.6
119.9
126.3
133.8
92.3
148.4
266.3
366.0
366.0
424.2
409.1
13.2
68.9
82.5
129.1
130.6
133.3
134.6
314.0
505.3
542.3
546.3
497.1
497.9
447.0
355.7
562.3
768.5
1 197.9
1 210.4
1 222.3
1 190.6
41.9
83.6
83.1
118.2
124.5
130.1
137.6
93.6
150.0
277.0
384.5
384.9
443.3
428.2
13.2
69.0
82.5
129.1
130.6
133.3
134.6
73.4
274.3
274.9
418.2
427.4
445.9
457.8
621.0
585.5
446.8
432.1
420.9
424.8
426.8
170.4
216.3
201.2
220.3
214.9
215.0
215.0
18.8
9.8
8.6
23.0
25.0
25.7
25.7
8.8
15.0
21.9
11.2
11.3
11.4
11.5
103.6
71.4
100.8
114.7
119.7
131.6
135.2
100.4
145.1
172.7
109.7
106.1
106.6
104.8
30.4
35.0
82.0
48.4
49.3
49.1
49.2
2.9
6.6
7.2
3.1
3.4
3.5
3.5
2.6
1.0
0.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
170.0
170.1
227.6
330.2
290.6
319.3
310.9
469.0
680.5
763.2
1 519.7
1 499.2
1 502.2
1 466.7
235.1
361.5
440.7
494.6
490.3
542.4
527.8
15.4
13.5
18.1
17.3
17.3
16.5
16.6
6.2
9.7
9.6
19.7
19.9
20.1
20.2
347.0
515.7
603.3
863.1
837.7
896.8
903.9
1 190.4
1 411.1
1 382.7
2 061.5
2 026.2
2 033.6
1 998.3
435.9
612.8
723.9
763.2
754.5
806.5
791.9
37.1
29.9
33.9
43.4
45.7
45.7
45.8
17.6
25.7
31.8
30.9
31.3
31.6
31.7
Subtotal:
Developed
marketeconomy
countries
29.3
96.2
172.7
84.0
85.2
84.7
84.1
89.2
87.8
152.7
110.5
107.8
108.5
105.9
699.9
1 186.3
1 428.0
2 181.5
2 154.6
2 233.6
2 147.9
818.4
1 370.3
1 753.4
2 376.0
2 347.6
2 426.8
2 338.0
892.4
1 100.9
953.4
1 104.8
1 099.5
1 122.8
1 136.7
239.9
259.1
363.0
275.9
278.5
290.8
292.7
895.7
1 235.3
1 459.2
2 381.4
2 317.3
2 400.5
2 342.2
2 028.0
2 595.2
2 775.6
3 762.1
3 695.3
3 814.1
3 771.7
1970
1980
1990
1998
1999
2000
2001
124
Review of Maritime Transport, 2002
Annex II (continued)
Goods loaded
Area
b
Year
Crude
Oil
Dry
c
Products cargo
Total all
goods
Crude
80.8
95.6
85.2
152.0
174.0
186.2
189.0
145.3
200.8
199.1
209.3
253.5
271.9
276.0
13.3
35.5
34.2
20.0
24.3
24.3
24.7
3.0
1.3
1.3
2.0
2.2
2.2
2.2
41.1
108.6
137.2
54.2
48.0
48.3
49.0
57.4
145.4
172.7
76.2
74.5
74.8
75.9
0.1
5.7
4.0
6.7
6.0
5.5
5.6
13.3
18.3
46.1
151.5
197.4
244.9
247.4
13.4
46.1
82.1
181.8
220.4
267.4
270.1
5.4
21.6
3.9
28.8
36.6
70.0
60.5
0.4
5.1
1.3
34.8
25.8
22.3
26.6
24.4
72.9
80.4
172.7
217.5
283.7
293.7
30.2
99.6
85.6
236.3
279.9
375.9
380.8
5.6
2.5
31.5
36.9
37.3
38.1
36.0
1.0
1.9
3.4
1.8
1.9
1.8
1.8
1.2
0.9
0.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
7.8
5.3
35.5
38.7
39.2
39.9
37.8
28.3
30.0
32.0
51.4
52.4
55.8
34.5
61.5
66.8
55.2
21.2
22.1
21.8
22.4
16.1
6.3
9.3
6.0
6.0
6.1
6.3
105.9
103.1
96.5
78.6
80.5
83.7
63.2
255.3
220.2
246.2
201.3
201.7
228.8
204.3
123.0
171.3
185.7
186.6
189.4
200.0
198.6
17.3
7.2
9.9
6.0
6.0
6.1
6.3
395.6
398.7
441.8
393.9
397.1
434.9
409.2
9.9
50.0
63.4
8.7
10.5
50.1
40.0
3.6
4.3
4.0
4.3
4.2
4.0
3.9
5.5
6.2
6.4
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
19.0
60.5
73.8
13.7
15.4
54.8
44.6
5.9
2.0
4.3
6.0
8.0
8.6
3.5
4.0
5.5
3.2
4.4
4.2
4.1
4.1
2.6
2.0
2.6
4.3
4.7
4.8
4.9
12.5
9.5
10.1
14.7
16.9
17.5
12.5
17.9
44.9
57.8
83.6
87.8
87.4
62.7
14.8
30.8
27.7
31.9
36.5
36.5
37.7
8.3
9.9
16.0
16.5
16.6
17.1
17.7
41.0
85.6
101.5
132.0
140.9
141.0
118.1
33.7
96.9
125.5
98.3
106.3
146.1
106.2
22.4
40.6
34.9
40.6
44.9
44.6
45.8
16.4
18.1
25.0
21.5
22.0
22.6
23.3
72.5
155.6
185.4
160.4
173.2
213.3
175.3
Countries of Central and Eastern Europe
Countries of
1970
38.2
26.3
Central and
1980
55.0
50.2
Easternd
1990
58.6
55.3
Europe
1998
43.0
14.3
1999
59.6
19.9
2000
64.3
21.4
2001
65.3
21.8
Socialist countries of Asia
Socialist
1970
countries
1980
22.1
e
of Asia
1990
32.0
1998
23.6
1999
17.0
2000
17.0
2001
17.2
Developing countries and territories
Goods unloaded
Oil
Dry
c
Products cargo
Total all
goods
Developing countries of Africa
Northern
Africa
Western
Africa
Eastern
Africa
Subtotal:
Developing
countries in
Africa
1970
1980
1990
1998
1999
2000
2001
1970
1980
1990
1998
1999
2000
2001
1970
1980
1990
1998
1999
2000
2001
1970
1980
1990
1998
1999
2000
2001
221.4
187.7
182.7
113.0
112.0
134.9
133.8
60.5
102.6
127.1
163.6
165.4
176.4
174.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
281.9
290.3
309.8
276.6
277.4
311.3
308.1
Annex II - World seaborne by country groups
125
Annex II (continued)
Area
b
Year
Goods loaded
Oil
Dry
c
Crude Products cargo
Developing countries in America
Caribbean,
1970
Central and
1980
53.5
North America 1990
95.3
1998
94.2
1999
89.7
2000
91.6
2001
97.8
South America: 1970 131.2
Northern and 1980 127.8
Eastern
1990
58.4
Seaboard
1998 118.9
1999 121.6
2000 122.8
2001 123.0
South America: 1970
4.6
Western
1980
7.6
Seaboard
1990
17.4
1998
38.6
1999
42.7
2000
39.3
2001
39.3
Subtotal:
1970 135.8
Developing
1980 188.9
countries in
1990 171.1
America
1998 251.7
1999 254.0
2000 253.7
2001 260.1
Total all
goods
Goods unloaded
Oil
Dry
c
Crude Products cargo
Total all
goods
5.1
29.6
18.8
29.0
29.3
28.7
29.2
12.9
64.5
28.5
60.8
60.7
61.3
61.5
1.6
3.4
8.2
2.8
3.4
3.4
3.4
19.6
97.5
55.5
92.6
93.4
93.4
94.2
40.3
53.5
47.5
53.6
53.9
41.3
40.1
90.3
162.3
214.8
259.1
261.6
274.3
291.9
29.8
26.7
36.0
73.5
76.8
87.9
88.2
160.4
242.5
298.3
386.3
392.4
403.6
420.3
45.4
136.6
161.6
176.8
172.9
161.6
167.1
234.4
354.6
302.0
438.8
443.9
458.4
476.5
36.0
37.7
61.6
114.9
122.9
130.6
130.9
315.8
528.9
524.9
730.6
739.7
750.6
774.5
29.5
62.8
33.7
33.1
32.2
32.8
32.9
81.9
136.2
37.8
43.9
39.0
39.3
39.6
4.1
4.9
3.5
13.5
15.0
15.1
15.3
115.5
203.9
75.0
90.5
86.2
87.2
87.8
10.0
8.9
11.2
35.7
35.7
36.3
34.0
4.0
5.8
4.3
19.9
19.9
20.0
20.1
1.5
1.4
1.3
7.9
7.1
5.3
5.3
15.5
16.1
16.8
63.5
62.8
61.6
59.5
17.7
30.2
35.4
64.2
68.1
71.7
72.8
26.5
54.5
45.7
79.9
69.8
75.4
75.5
5.9
13.7
14.4
34.2
36.9
63.9
64.3
50.1
98.4
95.5
178.3
174.7
211.0
212.6
57.2
102.0
81.1
133.0
136.0
140.8
139.8
112.4
196.5
87.8
143.7
128.7
134.6
135.3
11.5
20.1
19.2
55.6
59.0
84.3
84.9
181.1
318.6
187.5
332.3
323.7
359.8
359.9
65.6
54.5
74.8
129.6
114.5
105.7
109.3
23.7
42.2
88.4
108.1
110.1
101.6
101.9
3.3
12.3
30.5
51.2
76.8
78.3
75.2
89.3
165.9
253.0
508.5
519.1
527.5
543.6
657.6
867.4
569.2
1005.2
996.6
1026.1
1035.0
148.0
282.4
420.0
678.7
690.3
688.2
705.1
0.1
8.6
15.6
5.2
7.0
7.0
7.1
54.7
97.4
150.4
263.7
266.0
306.3
306.8
1.0
50.0
7.1
6.7
8.2
8.7
8.3
23.3
26.9
41.6
134.2
145.0
148.1
147.6
13.1
54.9
107.0
90.9
118.5
124.5
120.9
61.9
163.5
362.9
645.6
708.5
700.4
721.8
14.2
68.4
129.7
102.8
133.7
140.2
136.3
139.9
287.8
554.9
1 043.5
1 119.5
1 154.8
1 176.2
Developing countries in Asia
Western Asia
Southern and
Eastern Asia
(n.e.s.)
1970
1980
1990
1998
1999
2000
2001
1970
1980
1990
1998
1999
2000
2001
588.7
800.6
463.9
824.4
805.3
842.1
850.5
35.0
74.3
78.6
62.1
61.1
59.1
59.6
126
Review of Maritime Transport, 2002
Annex II (continued)
Goods loaded
Area
b
Goods unloaded
Year
Oil
Dry
c
Crude Products cargo
Total all
goods
Oil
Dry
c
Crude Products cargo
Total all
goods
1970
1980
1990
1998
1999
2000
2001
623.7
874.9
542.5
886.5
866.4
901.2
910.1
89.3
96.7
163.2
237.7
224.6
207.3
211.2
92.6
178.2
283.5
559.7
595.9
605.8
618.8
805.6
1 149.8
989.2
1 683.9
1 687.0
1 714.3
1 740.2
54.8
106.0
166.0
268.9
273.0
313.3
313.9
24.3
31.9
48.7
140.9
153.2
156.8
155.9
75.0
218.5
469.9
736.5
827.0
824.9
842.7
154.1
356.2
684.6
1 146.3
1 253.2
1 295.0
1 312.5
1970
..
f
1980
1990
0.3
1998
0.0
1999
0.0
2000
0.0
2001
0.0
Developing
1970
countries in
1980
Oceania (n.e.s.) 1990
1998
3.9
1999
3.9
2000
4.0
2001
4.0
Subtotal:
1970 1 041.4
Developing
1980 1 354.1
countries
1990 1 023.9
1998 1 418.7
1999 1 401.7
2000 1 470.2
2001 1 482.4
1.1
2.1
2.1
2.2
2.2
0.2
0.7
0.3
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
116.9
200.2
255.6
371.2
359.4
342.9
345.5
0.1
7.4
14.6
15.0
15.5
15.8
9.5
8.4
8.0
1.8
1.9
2.0
2.0
368.4
532.3
693.7
1 041.0
1 085.7
1 110.5
1 120.1
..
0.1
8.8
16.7
17.2
17.7
18.0
9.7
9.1
8.3
5.8
5.9
6.1
6.2
1 526.7
2 086.6
1 973.0
2 830.9
2 846.9
2 923.6
2 948.0
8.7
6.3
6.4
6.6
6.7
0.6
1.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
184.9
372.0
323.5
379.4
381.0
461.8
453.0
0.3
0.5
2.4
2.0
2.0
2.1
2.1
1.6
2.3
2.3
5.8
5.9
5.9
6.0
54.2
60.3
80.3
226.9
240.8
243.9
236.1
0.7
0.6
17.7
9.8
10.1
10.4
10.6
2.9
3.5
3.6
5.4
5.2
5.2
5.3
169.7
406.6
688.2
1 062.0
1 157.9
1 192.6
1 189.3
1.0
1.1
28.8
18.1
18.6
19.0
19.4
5.1
7.4
5.9
11.2
11.1
11.1
11.3
413.8
838.9
1 092.0
1 668.3
1 779.7
1 898.3
1 878.4
World total
232.5
343.9
467.6
502.7
493.1
478.3
478.7
1 162.4
1 832.5
2 253.0
3 526.0
3 611.7
3 775.2
3 704.5
2 503.8
3 703.8
4 007.4
5 598.1
5 668.3
5889.8
5832.2
1 101.0
1 530.0
1 315.0
1 533.0
1 541.5
1678.9
1674.9
297.5
325.8
445.9
539.6
547.3
559.2
557.6
1 130.9
1 823.3
2 365.0
3 670.3
3 740.7
3 925.0
3 874.2
2 529.4
3 679.1
4 125.9
5 742.9
5 829.5
6 163.1
6 106.7
Subtotal:
Developing
countries
in Asia
f
Developing
countries
in Europe
1970
1980
1990
1998
1999
2000
2001
1 108.9
1 527.4
1 287.2
1 569.3
1 563.5
1 636.3
1 649.0
Sources: Compiled by the UNCTAD secretariat on the basis of data supplied by reporting countries and specialized sources.
a
b
c
d
e
f
Including international cargoes loaded at ports of the Great Lakes and St. Lawrence River system for unloading at
ports of the system.
See Annex I for the composition of groups.
Including LNG, LPG, naphtha, gasoline, jet fuel, kerosene, light oil, heavy fuel oil and others.
Including the former Soviet Union.
Estimates.
Yugoslavia was classified as a developing country in Europe from 1986 onwards. Data for 1970 and 1980 for this
country were recorded under “Developed market-economy countries: Europe.”
Annex III (a) - Merchant fleets of the world (grt)
127
Annex III (a)
Merchant fleets of the world by flag of registration, a groups of countries and types of ship
as at 31 December 2001
(in grt)
Total fleet
Oil
tankers
Bulk
carriers
General
cargo c
Container
ships
b
Other types
World total d
578 593 528 156 956 128 168 459 664 92 209 468 67 237 224 93 731 044
Developed marketeconomy countries
Australia
1 914 654
246 822
627 031
88 024
44 670
908 107
Austria
35 320
..
..
35 320
..
..
Belgium
166 029
3 659
..
1 055
..
161 315
Canada
2 729 639
339 084
1 321 209
146 334
14 541
908 471
Denmark
7 163 419
1 307 636
204 281
539 308
3 645 722
1 466 472
Finland
1 595 368
304 081
104 869
432 415
..
754 003
France
4 693 715
1 950 171
355 131
279 805
478 263
1 630 345
Germany
6 309 871
50 689
2 460
514 418
5 063 992
678 312
Gibraltar
816 820
342 991
84 619
162 732
82 959
143 519
Greece
28 709 930
14 890 125
9 026 072
555 292
1 712 963
2 525 478
Iceland
193 357
516
415
1 587
..
190 839
Ireland
301 761
..
25 609
55 833
5 006
215 313
Israel
611 396
1 270
..
8 374
592 514
9 238
Italy
9 697 966
1 426 332
1 869 143
1 701 829
893 677
3 806 985
Japan
14 576 537
3 341 053
3 089 438
1 986 343
599 530
5 560 173
Luxembourg
1 469 208
629 887
13 945
102 689
79 014
643 673
Netherlands
6 901 696
37 576
81 593
2 702 881
1 792 764
2 286 882
New Zealand
187 708
56 605
12 456
12 288
..
106 359
Norway
22 613 342
7 575 045
4 047 613
4 082 899
48 349
6 859 436
Portugal
1 211 088
431 923
214 032
272 873
38 074
254 186
South Africa
413 915
3 906
..
437
268 518
141 054
Spain
2 148 277
598 400
42 150
425 027
93 579
989 121
Sweden
2 959 065
101 063
29 200
1 751 923
..
1 076 879
Switzerland
501 975
..
463 409
24 346
..
14 220
Turkey
5 899 911
772 010
3 178 198
1 206 530
223 627
519 546
United Kingdom
12 277 719
3 819 044
988 564
1 152 358
2 387 073
3 930 680
United States
23 621 605
9 055 771
4 086 351
2 232 774
4 147 813
4 098 896
Subtotal
159 721 291
47 285 659
29 867 788
20 475 694
22 212 648
39 879 502
Open-registry
countries
Bahamas
Bermuda
Cyprus
Liberia
Malta
Panama
Vanuatu
Subtotal
33 458 723
5 422 694
22 905 623
52 128 953
27 190 755
123 254 405
1 496 422
265 857 575
14 468 644
1 660 729
3 802 817
18 854 335
10 650 576
28 847 710
3 545
78 288 356
5 355 698
1 884 861
11 850 764
11 769 702
10 678 284
50 004 089
528 530
92 071 928
6 418 461
306 982
3 867 394
4 556 628
3 750 102
17 179 973
421 918
36 501 458
1 892 159
437 171
2 300 902
8 464 556
978 772
15 308 655
30 808
29 413 023
5 323 761
1 132 951
1 083 746
8 483 732
1 133 021
11 913 978
511 621
29 582 810
128
Review of Maritime Transport, 2002
Annex III (a) (continued)
Total fleet
Central and Eastern
Europe
Albania
Armenia
Azerbaijan
Belarus
Bulgaria
Czech Republic
Estonia
Georgia
Hungary
Kazakhstan
Kyrgyzstan
Latvia
Lithuania
Moldova
Poland
Romania
Russian Federation
Slovakia
Tajikistan
Turkmenistan
Ukraine
Former USSR
Uzbekistan
Subtotal
Socialist countries
of Asia
China
Democratic People’s
Republic of Korea
Viet Nam
Subtotal
Developing countries
in Africa
Algeria
Angola
Benin
Cameroon
Cape Verde
Comoros
Congo
Côte d’Ivoire
Djibouti
Egypt
Equatorial Guinea
Ethiopia
Gabon
Oil
tankers
Bulk
carriers
General
cargo c
Container
ships
Other types
25 170
..
647 501
..
955 596
..
348 838
280 996
..
13 096
..
74 934
394 870
..
624 687
638 930
10 361 701
15 191
..
46 510
1 454 756
..
..
15 882 776
..
..
..
175 431
..
113 991
..
8 952
21 053
..
..
..
3 767
5 437
..
5 391
63 530
1 432 047
..
..
6 156
45 303
..
..
1 881 058
..
..
..
..
..
517 371
..
33 004
4 999
..
..
..
..
79 720
..
390 513
142 772
783 435
..
..
2 613
100 203
..
..
2 054 630
..
23 870
..
93 903
..
216 733
..
123 098
203 583
..
4 360
..
15 482
172 433
..
24 225
244 656
3 778 998
15 191
..
16 966
613 642
..
..
5 547 140
..
..
..
..
..
56 380
..
..
1 350
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
258 633
..
..
..
27 462
..
..
343 825
..
1 300
..
378 167
..
51 121
..
183 784
50 011
..
8 736
..
55 685
137 280
..
204 558
187 972
4 108 588
..
..
20 775
668 146
..
..
6 056 123
..
16 648 194
2 351 500
6 633 815
4 748 673
1 457 559
1 456 647
698 203
1 073 906
18 420 303
12 486
157 973
2 521 959
62 895
122 449
6 819 159
544 559
579 780
5 873 012
..
35 690
1 493 249
78 263
178 014
1 712 924
963 940
63 141
1 003
13 573
16 518
53 801
3 402
8 646
2 493
1 400 318
37 225
81 933
12 541
19 180
3 016
..
..
1 151
37 300
..
789
..
208 241
..
2 492
652
172 695
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
585 720
..
..
..
214 429
27 281
..
652
9 033
15 969
..
..
299
374 640
5 820
79 441
4 165
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
48 146
..
..
..
557 636
32 844
1 003
12 921
6 334
532
3 402
7 857
2 194
183 571
31 405
..
7 724
Annex III (a) - Merchant fleets of the world (grt)
129
Annex III (a) (continued)
Total fleet
Gambia
Ghana
Guinea
Guinea-Bissau
Kenya
Libyan Arab
Jamahiriya
Madagascar
Malawi
Mauritania
Mauritius
Morocco
Mozambique
Nigeria
Saint Helena
Sao Tome and Principe
Senegal
Seychelles
Sierra Leone
Somalia
Sudan
Togo
Tunisia
Uganda
United Republic of
Tanzania
Zaire
Subtotal
Developing countries
in America
Anguilla
Antigua and Barbuda
Argentina
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Cayman Islands
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Dominican Republic
El Salvador
Ecuador
Falkland Islands
Oil
tankers
Bulk
carriers
General
cargo c
Container
ships
Other types
1 884
123 127
11 645
6 459
19 137
..
6 904
..
..
4 708
..
199
..
..
..
..
18 288
808
1 414
2 611
..
..
..
..
..
1 884
97 736
10 837
5 045
11 818
255 770
43 441
..
47 394
97 370
461 469
38 035
405 485
789
190 428
48 011
33 971
13 148
6 343
42 978
8 107
202 706
1 697
81 448
10 734
..
..
..
8 661
..
286 768
..
10 582
..
..
..
851
832
..
19 678
..
..
..
..
..
3 922
..
..
..
..
62 107
..
..
..
..
..
..
17 066
..
76 492
18 522
..
299
17 922
125 338
5 901
38 611
..
108 688
1 145
18 491
490
2 802
39 927
2 603
21 631
1 697
..
..
..
..
47 522
25 805
..
..
..
1 152
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
97 830
14 185
..
47 095
28 004
301 665
32 134
80 106
789
7 899
46 866
15 480
12 658
2 690
2 219
5 504
144 331
..
38 817
..
4 756 745
4 347
..
708 334
..
..
841 709
20 735
..
1 256 144
..
..
122 625
13 735
..
1 827 933
701
4 698 311
445 118
687 331
1 830 439
174 042
3 699 436
2 083 983
884 733
65 645
2 978
100 685
2 233
9 385
1 493
305 895
54 707
..
4 876
49 351
349 673
311 005
65 263
1 570 668
519 350
99 767
5 962
..
3 424
..
..
..
219 359
..
..
251 288
33 678
161 636
144 573
24 946
1 418 192
632 464
223 543
..
..
4 808
..
..
..
..
..
592
1 899 958
100 040
73 398
732 768
56 879
308 243
375 430
122 316
38 820
..
38 181
1 522
5 360
..
2 319
591
..
2 480 578
..
13 020
86 206
..
158 192
11 772
69 601
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
109
61 611
262 049
89 604
555 887
26 954
244 141
544 967
369 506
20 863
2 978
54 272
711
4 025
1 493
84 217
54 116
130
Review of Maritime Transport, 2002
Annex III (a) (continued)
Total fleet
Grenada
1 009
Guatemala
4 556
Guyana
15 169
Haiti
1 172
Honduras
968 966
Jamaica
23 111
Mexico
910 583
Montserrat
..
Nicaragua
3 619
Paraguay
47 052
Peru
255 598
Saint Kitts and Nevis
300
Saint Lucia
..
Saint Vincent
and the Grenadines
7 081 393
Suriname
5 221
Trinidad and Tobago
26 593
Turks and Caicos
Islands
1 095
Uruguay
74 269
Venezuela
872 187
British Virgin Islands
3 376
Subtotal
25 342 384
Developing countries
and territories
in Asia
Bahrain
338 091
Bangladesh
387 563
Brunei Darussalam
362 694
Cambodia
..
Hong Kong, China
13 875 860
India
6 722 912
Indonesia
3 622 666
Iran, Islamic
Republic of
3 945 164
Iraq
240 582
Jordan
42 094
Kuwait
2 291 672
Lebanon
301 653
Malaysia
5 209 161
Maldives
66 642
Myanmar
379 819
Oman
24 360
Pakistan
247 915
Philippines
6 030 632
Qatar
690 812
Republic of Korea
6 397 423
Saudi Arabia
1 139 575
Singapore
21 191 626
Oil
tankers
Bulk
carriers
General
cargo c
Container
ships
Other types
..
..
125
..
184 155
1 930
454 001
..
..
4 480
30 185
..
..
..
..
..
..
74 133
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
779
..
7 033
892
415 936
20 024
52 446
..
498
36 783
40 947
300
..
..
..
..
..
7 484
..
..
..
..
823
..
..
..
230
4 556
8 011
280
287 258
1 157
404 136
..
3 121
4 966
184 466
..
..
458 723
1 842
998
2 994 857
..
..
2 705 975
2 525
3 154
173 392
..
..
748 446
854
22 441
..
5 799
374 238
..
4 715 174
..
..
120 753
..
6 084 871
227
7 143
52 662
1 217
7 104 958
..
..
953
..
3 002 021
868
61 327
323 581
2 159
4 435 360
80 699
62 893
239
..
1 537 453
2 549 207
838 416
42 963
5 672
..
..
8 893 094
2 705 702
343 909
63 486
269 613
2 018
..
879 387
427 760
1 532 011
96 308
14 233
..
..
2 373 686
109 268
148 752
54 635
35 152
360 437
..
192 240
930 975
759 578
1 845 641
101 717
..
1 627 704
842
872 364
4 449
2 935
313
49 595
141 739
213 804
842 678
224 489
8 646 756
1 142 275
..
..
17 012
125 848
1 446 561
..
162 346
..
..
3 751 069
141 617
2 874 401
..
4 884 791
618 905
69 957
36 109
136 200
166 533
598 011
57 557
185 047
4 289
150 517
1 441 569
107 378
955 571
488 695
2 463 016
154 201
..
5 097
214 436
..
707 674
..
..
..
31 707
67 694
190 678
708 115
149 368
3 616 106
184 142
68 908
888
296 320
8 430
1 584 551
4 636
29 491
19 758
16 096
628 561
37 335
1 016 658
277 023
1 580 957
Annex III (a) - Merchant fleets of the world (grt)
131
Annex III (a) (continued)
Total fleet
Oil
tankers
153 708
498 214
1 771 382
750 142
73 757
76 756 119
5 637
1 461
231 437
234 129
51 348
20 167 945
77 191
54 017
391 641
483
..
27 060 592
54 139
438 984
863 210
137 138
2 557
12 149 657
..
..
136 759
214 436
..
8 938 518
16 741
3 752
148 335
163 956
19 852
8 439 407
Developing countries
in Europe
Croatia
Slovenia
Yugoslavia
Subtotal
775 958
1 891
3 498
781 347
8 905
..
..
8 905
527 075
..
..
527 075
123 855
276
..
124 131
8 819
..
..
8 819
107 304
1 615
3 498
112 417
Developing countries
in Oceania
Fiji
Kiribati
Nauru
Papua New Guinea
Samoa
Solomon Islands
Tonga
Tuvalu
Subtotal
28 729
4 198
..
77 040
..
8 625
342 843
35 516
496 951
2 910
..
..
1 811
..
..
30 923
..
35 644
..
..
..
..
..
..
48 690
..
48 690
4 988
3 728
..
55 675
..
2 314
220 008
11 669
298 382
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
20 831
470
..
19 554
..
6 311
43 222
23 847
114 235
108 133 546
25 636 002
34 562 937
20 933 272
12 071 983
14 929 352
10 578 037
1 343 094
3 083 222
2 878 892
1 702 496
1 570 333
Sri Lanka
Syrian Arab Republic
Thailand
United Arab Emirates
Yemen
Subtotal
Developing total
Unallocated
Bulk
carriers
General
cargo c
Container
ships
Other types
Annex III (b) - Merchant fleets of the world (thousand dwt)
133
Annex III (b)
Merchant fleets of the world by flag of registration, a groups of countries and types of ship
as at 31 December 2001
(in thousand dwt)
Total fleet
World total d
Developed marketeconomy countries
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Denmark
Finland
France
Germany
Gibraltar
Greece
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Luxembourg
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Portugal
South Africa
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
Subtotal
Open-registry
countries
Bahamas
Bermuda
Cyprus
Liberia
Malta
Panama
Vanuatu
Subtotal
Oil
tankers
Bulk
carriers
General
cargo c
Container
ships
b
Other types
825 652
285 519
294 589
99 872
77 095
68 577
2 319
46
189
1 309
8 587
1 226
6 280
7 450
1 180
48 368
13
181
712
10 305
17 913
2 125
7 477
167
30 699
1 777
359
2 185
1 787
890
9 270
15 288
29 420
207 522
408
..
7
550
2 302
510
3 664
76
650
27 942
1
0
3
2 475
6 088
1 159
61
91
14 180
804
5
1 105
159
..
1 455
6 913
16 857
87 465
998
..
..
163
366
154
689
5
155
16 357
0
36
..
3 456
5 618
20
152
17
7 368
388
..
70
39
829
5 455
1 817
5 598
49 750
73
46
2
138
564
359
328
652
181
700
2
81
7
1 124
2 479
56
3 393
13
3 813
325
0
358
981
40
1 633
1 130
1 613
20 091
57
..
..
19
4 171
0
575
6 346
109
1 866
0
7
699
914
600
100
2 016
..
66
45
262
136
0
..
281
2 629
4 424
25 322
783
..
180
439
1 184
203
1 024
371
85
1 503
10
57
3
2 336
3 128
790
1 855
46
5 272
215
92
516
608
21
446
2 799
928
24 894
48 860
8 396
35 832
78 484
44 272
185 051
1 460
402 355
27 097
3 421
6 471
34 780
18 843
52 567
5
143 184
9 424
3 635
20 704
20 930
18 445
89 516
851
163 505
7 148
299
4 802
4 391
4 486
14 281
283
35 690
1 957
459
2 721
9 984
1 137
16 955
35
33 248
3 234
582
1 134
8 399
1 361
11 732
286
26 728
134
Review of Maritime Transport, 2002
Annex III (b) (continued)
Total fleet
Central and Eastern
Europe and former
USSR
Albania
Armenia
Azerbaijan
Belarus
Bulgaria
Czech Republic
Estonia
Georgia
Hungary
Kazakhstan
Kyrgyzstan
Latvia
Lithuania
Moldova
Poland
Romania
Russian Federation
Slovakia
Tajikistan
Turkmenistan
Ukraine
Former USSR e
Uzbekistan
Subtotal
Socialist countries
of Asia
China
Democratic People’s
Republic of Korea
Viet Nam
Subtotal
Developing countries
of Africa
Algeria
Angola
Benin
Cameroon
Cape Verde
Comoros
Congo
Côte D’Ivoire
Djibouti
Egypt
Equatorial Guinea
Oil
tankers
Bulk
carriers
General
cargo c
Container
ships
Other types
28
0
502
0
1 381
0
246
348
0
6
0
54
381
0
793
782
9 564
19
0
37
1 304
0
0
15 445
..
..
231
..
179
..
15
36
..
..
..
6
9
..
8
97
2 062
..
..
8
75
..
..
2 726
..
..
..
..
829
..
48
8
..
..
..
0
116
..
668
229
1 103
..
..
3
160
..
..
3 164
27
..
105
..
269
..
126
272
..
2
..
17
194
..
19
305
4 125
19
..
15
698
..
..
6 193
..
..
..
..
67
..
0
2
..
..
..
0
0
..
0
0
298
..
..
..
30
..
..
397
1
0
166
..
37
..
57
30
..
4
..
31
62
..
98
151
1 976
..
..
11
341
..
..
2 965
24 048
920
..
1 554
26 522
3 815
24
..
257
4 096
11 095
105
..
195
11 395
6 327
736
..
835
7 898
1 761
0
..
32
1 793
1 050
55
..
235
1 340
1 068
65
0
6
20
92
1
5
1
2 037
15
30
5
..
..
2
67
..
1
..
361
..
288
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
996
..
278
42
..
1
14
25
..
..
1
496
7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
58
..
472
18
..
5
4
..
1
4
..
126
8
Annex III (b) - Merchant fleets of the world (thousand dwt)
135
Annex III (b) (continued)
Total fleet
Ethiopia
Gabon
Gambia
Ghana
Guinea
Guinea-Bissau
Kenya
Libyan Arab
Jamahiriya
Madagascar
Malawi
Mauritania
Mauritus
Morocco
Mozambique
Nigeria
Saint Helena
Sao Tome and
Principe
Senegal
Seychelles
Sierra Leone
Somalia
Sudan
Togo
Tunisia
Uganda
United Republic of
Tanzania
Zaire
Subtotal
Developing countries
of America
Anguilla
Antigua and Barbuda
Argentina
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Cayman Islands
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Dominican Republic
Ecuador
Oil
tankers
Bulk
carriers
General
cargo c
Container
ships
Other types
102
8
2
99
5
2
18
..
291
47
0
23
109
398
30
650
0
..
259
24
28
5
6
53
7
173
3
..
37
0
5 689
4
1
..
11
..
..
8
..
165
17
..
..
..
14
..
552
..
..
16
..
..
..
2
1
..
32
..
..
8
..
1 297
..
..
..
0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5
0
..
..
..
..
105
..
..
..
..
..
..
26
..
..
..
..
1 420
98
4
..
23
0
0
2
..
84
23
..
1
17
128
11
49
..
..
129
2
18
1
2
51
3
30
3
..
25
..
1 568
..
..
..
0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
69
34
..
..
..
..
1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
162
..
3
2
65
5
2
8
..
42
7
..
22
18
222
19
49
..
..
8
22
10
4
2
1
4
85
..
4
..
1 242
1
6 071
312
1 116
2 002
247
5 959
3 148
915
82
1
92
2
7
444
..
8
89
640
554
106
2 694
931
167
10
..
5
..
..
379
..
398
52
264
237
44
2 484
1 086
382
..
0
6
..
..
..
1
2 406
130
105
1 034
74
341
413
80
51
..
46
2
6
4
..
3 185
..
17
86
0
190
13
80
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
74
41
90
91
23
250
705
206
21
1
35
0
1
61
136
Review of Maritime Transport, 2002
Annex III (b) (continued)
Total fleet
El Salvador
Falkland Islands f
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Montserrat
Nicaragua
Paraguay
Peru
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Lucia
Saint Vincent and the
Grenadines
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Turks and Caicos
Islands
Uruguay
Venezuela
British Virgin Islands
Subtotal
Developing countries
and territories
of Asia
Bahrain
Bangladesh
Burnei Darussalam
Cambodia
Hong Kong, China
India
Indonesia
Iran, Islamic Rep. of
Iraq
Jordan
Kuwait
Lebanon
Malaysia
Maldives
Myanmar
Oman
Pakistan
Philippines
Qatar
Republic of Korea
Oil
tankers
Bulk
carriers
General
cargo c
Container
ships
Other types
0
36
1
4
14
1
1 158
25
1 180
0
2
52
200
1
0
..
10 105
6
11
..
0
46
1 307
8
34 556
..
..
..
..
..
..
342
3
745
..
..
9
53
..
..
..
826
3
1
..
..
8
650
..
8 223
..
..
..
..
..
..
124
..
..
..
..
40
..
..
..
..
5 211
..
..
..
..
..
200
..
10 488
..
0
1
..
8
1
591
22
36
..
1
2
65
1
..
..
3 451
3
3
..
0
4
78
1
8 999
..
..
..
..
..
..
7
..
..
..
..
1
..
..
..
..
208
..
..
..
..
..
1
..
3 789
..
36
..
4
6
..
94
..
399
..
1
82
..
..
..
409
..
7
..
..
34
378
7
3 057
450
526
349
0
23 207
10 645
4 543
6 642
332
54
3 633
429
7 248
96
533
15
363
8 568
1 040
9 425
153
107
0
..
2 784
4 492
1 325
3 489
170
..
2 933
1
1 527
9
5
0
91
202
375
1 588
60
9
..
..
16 357
4 583
546
1 958
..
0
27
204
2 567
..
270
..
..
6 392
270
5 209
98
369
3
..
1 191
519
2 103
855
96
47
140
214
784
83
244
6
217
1 607
158
1 181
100
19
..
..
2 670
143
194
179
..
7
227
..
870
..
..
..
42
76
204
825
39
22
346
..
205
908
375
161
66
0
306
10
1 500
4
14
9
13
291
33
622
Annex III (b) - Merchant fleets of the world (thousand dwt)
137
Annex III (b) (continued)
Total fleet
Saudi Arabia
Singapore
Sri Lanka
Syrian Arab Republic
Thailand
United Arab Emirates
Yemen
Subtotal
Developing countries
of Europe
Croatia
Slovenia
Yugoslavia
Subtotal
Developing countries
of Oceania
Fiji
Kiribati
Nauru
Papua New Guinea
Samoa
Solomon Islands
Tonga
Tuvalu
Subtotal
Developing total
Other unallocated
Oil
tankers
Bulk
carriers
General
cargo c
Container
ships
Other types
1 386
32 799
243
744
2 686
938
120
117 014
430
15 533
10
2
419
385
98
36 128
..
9 090
150
85
646
1
..
48 424
522
2 227
73
656
1 307
183
3
14 886
156
4 272
..
..
186
227
..
10 397
278
1 677
10
1
128
142
19
7 179
1 124
1
1
1 126
12
0
0
12
923
0
0
923
147
0
0
147
11
0
0
11
31
1
1
33
24
4
0
84
0
6
467
58
643
159 028
14 780
4
..
..
3
..
..
50
..
57
45 717
2 331
..
..
..
..
..
..
92
..
92
61 347
5 428
5
4
..
70
..
2
279
16
376
25 976
4 024
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
0
14 359
1 976
15
0
0
11
0
4
46
42
118
11 629
1 021
Notes to Annex III
Source: Lloyd’s Register-Fairplay.
a
The designations employed and the presentation of material in this table refer to flags of registration and do not imply
the expression of any opinion by the Secretariat of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country or
territory, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers.
b
Ships of 100 grt and over, excluding the Great Lakes fleets of the United States and Canada and the United States
Reserve Fleet.
c
Including passenger/cargo.
d
Excluding estimates of the United States Reserve Fleet and the United States and Canadian Great Lakes fleets, which
amounted to respectively 3.9 million grt (4.2 million dwt), 0.9 million grt (1.9 million dwt) and 1.2 million grt (1.8 million
dwt).
e
All republics of the former USSR that have not established new shipping registers (see box 1).
f
A dispute exists between the Governments of Argentina and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
concerning the sovereignty over the Falkland Islands (Malvinas).