C30.0220.01 Global Perspectives on Enterprise Systems George D. Smith Spring 2009 Mondays and Wednesdays Preliminary Syllabus Course Description and Requirements This course compares the development of rich and “emerging market” societies over time. Through both macro- and micro-economic perspectives, we examine political, cultural, and economic similarities and differences of national enterprise systems, paying special attention to impacts of government, financial institutions, entrepreneurship and management. The intellectual objectives of the course are to develop an understanding of different enterprise systems and to hone abilities to think comparatively, both over time and across national contexts. We will consider the lessons we can learn from the histories of the UK, the US, Germany and Japan before examining the more recent progress of economies and firms in such diverse countries as India, China, the Asian “Dragons,” Russia, Saudi Arabia, Argentina, Chile, and the European Union. Classes will be a mix of lecture and discussion of the assigned readings. Attendance is important. Short paragraphs on the assigned readings will be required for each class as a preparation for discussion. Later in the semester, student teams will present on cases. There will be a final take home essay, distributed in the penultimate class session, which will be due one week from the end of the course. 2 C30.0220.01 Global Perspectives Required readings available in NYU Bookstore: Books Thomas C. CMC, Creating Modern Capitalism (Harvard University Press, 1998). Ezra Vogel, The Four Little Dragons: The Spread of Industrialization in East Asia (Harvard University Press, 1991). Readings posted on Blackboard George David Smith, Richard Sylla and Robert E. Wright, “The Diamond of sustainable Development,” working paper, 2007. George David Smith and Richard Sylla, "Capital Markets," from Encyclopedia of the 20th Century (Scribners, 1996). Case packet Chile: The Latin American Tiger?” “The Welfare State and its Impact on Business Competitiveness: Sweden, Inc. for Sale?” “A Wider Europe: The Challenge of EU Enlargement” “Saudi Arabia” “The Competitive Advantage of India” “China Building: Capitalism with Socialist Characteristics” “Gazprom and Hermitage Capital.” “Ghana: National Economic Strategy” 3 C30.0220.01 Global Perspectives Class Schedule (subject to modification) 1 Overview of issues and themes Background reading: “The Diamond of Sustainable Development,” working paper posted on Blackboard under “Assignments.” Part 1: Evolution of Rich Societies Patterns of industrialization: early and late developers 2 Peter Botticelli, “British Capitalism and the Three Industrial Revolutions,” from McCraw, Creating Modern Capitalism (hereafter CMC). 3 CMC, chapter on “American Capitalism.” 4 CMC, chapter on “German Capitalism.” 5 CMC, chapter on “Japanese Capitalism.” 6 “The Communist Alternative and why it Failed,” reading TBA. Financial system development 7 CMC, “The Deutsche Bank.” 8 Smith and Sylla, "Capital Markets." Entrepreneurs and managers 9 CMC, "Josiah Wedgwood." 10 CMC, "Henry Ford and Alfred Sloan.” 11 CMC, “Toyoda.” 12 CMC, “7-Eleven.” 4 C30.0220.01 Global Perspectives Part 2: Emerging and Underdeveloped Societies 13 “Chile: The Latin American Tiger?” Little Dragons 14 Ezra Vogel, The Four Little Dragons, chapters on Hong Kong and Singapore. 15 Vogel, chapter on Taiwan. 16 Vogel, chapter on South Korea. Traps? 17 “Saudi Arabia” 18 “Gazprom and Hermitage Capital” 19 "Ghana” Giants Awakening 20 “The Competitive Advantage of India” 21 “China Building: Capitalism with Socialist Characteristics” Mature Economies Reforming: 22 "A Wider Europe: The Challenge of EU Enlargement" 23 “The Welfare State and its Impact on Business Competitiveness: Sweden, Inc. for Sale?” 24 Silicon Valley and Technology Clusters 25 Overview and Conclusions (Final exams due 5/12) 5 Instructor’s Biographical Information George David Smith is Clinical Professor of Economics and International Business at the NYU Stern School of Business. He began teaching at Stern in 1984, joined its economics faculty in 1988. He offers courses in U.S. Economic and Business History, Global Perspectives on Enterprise Systems, Markets, Ethics and Law, and Entrepreneurial Leadership. He has been a faculty member of the Berkley Center for Entrepreneurial Studies and is a research associate of the Center for Japan-U.S. Business and Economic Studies. He has been twice named a Glucksman Faculty Fellow. Professor Smith holds a Ph.D. in from Harvard University, where he taught from 1972-78. He was project manager for telecommunications industry antitrust studies at the Cambridge Research Institute from 19791982. In 1982 he co-founded The Winthrop Group, Inc., located today in Cambridge, MA, New York, and the UK. He has consulted to such firms as ALCOA, AT&T, Citigroup, Comcast Corp., Cotton Incorporated, Dillon, Read, Inc., Dover Corporation, General Electric Company, Guardian Life Insurance Company, Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co., McKinsey & Company, Procter & Gamble, and Shell Oil Company. Some of his publications include: “The Public Corporation and Private Property turns 75,” Financial History, Fall 2007. “The Diamond of Sustainable Growth: A Historical Framework for the Study of Political Economy and Economic Development”, forthcoming. A Concise History of Wall Street, with Richard Sylla. Cambridge University Press, forthcoming. Mutually Beneficial: The Guardian and Life Insurance in America, with Robert Wright, New York University Press, 2004. Cotton’s Renaissance, with Timothy Jacobson. Cambridge University Press, 2001. Wisdom from the Robber Barons, with Frederick Dalzell, Perseus Books, 2000. “Leveraged Management Buyouts at KKR,” with George Baker, in Private Equity. ,Euromoney/Institutional Investor, 2000). The New Financial Capitalists: Kohlberg Kravis Roberts and the Creation of Corporate Value , with George P. Baker. Cambridge University Press, 1998. “The Rise and Transformation of the American Corporation,” in The Corporation Today, ed. Karl Kaysen. Oxford University Press, 1996. The Transformation of Financial Capitalism, with R. Sylla. Blackwell, 1993. From Monopoly to Competition: The Transformations of Alcoa. Cambridge University Press, 1988. Anatomy of a Business Strategy: Bell, Western Electric and the Origins of the American Telephone Industry. John Hopkins University Press, 1985. (co-winner, Best Book on Business, American Publishers Association, Scholarly Division.