ART INSIDE OUT TIMELINE BELL KRATER Greece (c.450BC) 400 Buddhism develops India (500–300 BC) Parthenon built Greece (438 BC) Cast iron invented China 1st highway built: Appian Way Rome (312 BC) 300 Maya calendars developed Mexico & Guatemala Rice farming Africa 200 Great Wall completed China Wheelbarrow invented China 100 End of Olmec culture, which made huge stone heads Mexico 1st daily newspaper Action Journal of Rome (59 BC) 0 Roman Collosseum completed Italy (AD 82) Tikal, the greates Maya city, flourishes Guatemala 100 Paper invented China Camels from Asia introduced Africa 200 Magnetic compass invented China Stirrup invented Asia 300 Maya hieroglyphic writing develops Mexico & Guatemala Gold trade strengthens new Kingdom of Ghana Africa 400 Fall of Roman Empire Europe Mathematician Aryabhata claims earth rotates India 500 French language evolves from Latin France Woodblock printing developed China 600 Maya build gigantic temple pyramids Mexico & Guatemala First printed newspaper China 700 GRAVE GUARDIAN BEAST China (c. 750) ROYAL EMBLEM STONE Mexico (c. 700–900) 800 Gunpowder invented China Rise of Swahili culture Africa 900 Anasazi cliff dwellings built North America Leif Ericsson reaches North America 1000 ARMADILLO Panama (c. 1000–1500) 1100 Genghis Kahn unites Mongolian tribes Asia 1100 Decline of Toltec empire Mexico Eyeglasses invented Italy 1200 Marco Polo travels to China (1271) Great mosque of Timbuktu begun Africa 1300 Aztec nobility drink chocolate, still unknow in Europe Mexico THE ADORATION OF THE MAGI attributed to BOTTICINI Italy (c. 1490) 1400 Printing press invented Germany (1456) Columbus reaches the Americas (1492) 1500 OVAL DISH follower of PALISSY France (1575–1600) Taj mahal built India 1600 Telescope invented Europe 1700 Declaration of Independence adopted United States (1776) 1800 Photography invented France (1826) Secret of Chinese porcelain-making discovered Germany (1710) Bicycle invented Scotland (1839) FIFTY-THREE STATIONS ON THE TOKAIDO by HIROSHIGE Japan Statue of liberty given to the U.S. by France (1886) HAYMAKING AT ERAGNY by PISSARRO France (1892) 1st motorized flight by Wright brothers United States (1903) 1900 Lincoln penny is first U.S. coin with a portrati United States BUTTERFLY MASK Africa (late 19th/early 20th century) 1st television broadcast Untied States (1931) 1st self-sustaining, controlled nuclear chain reaction Chicago (1942) Ghana, Nigeria, Kenya & many African nations gain independence Sputnick launched into space Soviet Union (1957) HERO CONSTRUCTION by HUNT (1958) GOLDEN WALL by HOFMANN (1961) CRYPTIC XV by NEVELSON (1966) Louis Leakey finds man evolved in Africa (1967) 1st video game invented (1972) Sears tower Built: the world’s tallest building Chicago 1974) Kraft General Foods Education Center opens at Art Institute of Chicago (1992)