Preparing for the 4th Grade FCAT 1 What is the FCAT 2.0? The Florida Comprehensive Achievement Test is part of Florida’s overall plan to increase student achievement by implementing higher standards. The FCAT 2.0 also measures student progress toward meeting the Next Generation Sunshine State Standards (NGSSS) benchmarks. Common Core Standards implemented 20142015 school year. 2 When will the FCAT test be given? FCAT Writes February 25, 2014 FCAT Reading and Math April 14-17,2014 3 FCAT Writing 4 What can my child score on the FCAT Writes? 6 Has focus, organization, higher end vocabulary used appropriately, plenty of support and conventions. Variety of sentence structure adds fluency and enhances understanding. 5 Writing is focused, has organization, precise vocabulary, plenty of support and proper use of conventions. Writer builds suspense in a wellcrafted story. 4 Generally focused based on topic/prompt, has organization, transitions connect within and between paragraphs, higher end vocabulary used appropriately, plenty of support and mostly proper use of conventions. 3 Generally focused based on topic, organization attempted, lacking supporting details and elaboration. Some transitions move the action through time. Few minor errors in spelling, capitalization, and punctuation. Demonstration of knowledge of conventions. 2 Slightly related to topic/prompt, incomplete organization, some details, unrelated information shifts the topic, word choice limited or immature, missing punctuation resulting on run-on sentences. 1 Minimally addresses topic/Lists multiple responses/prompt, has extraneous information, frequent errors in all areas of conventions Unscorable Did not write to the topic/prompt 5 Scoring Unscorable The paper is unscorable because • the response is not related to what the prompt requested the student to do, • the response is simply a rewording of the prompt, • the response is a copy of a published work, • the student refused to write, • the response is written in a foreign language, • the response is illegible, • the response is incomprehensible (words are arranged in such a way that no meaning is conveyed), • the response contains an insufficient amount of writing to determine if the student was attempting to address the prompt, or 6 • the writing folder is blank. Types of Topics/Prompts Expository Explain Beginning, Middle, End 60 minutes Rough Draft Narrative Tell a story Beginning, Middle, End 60 minutes Rough Draft 7 What is a Writing Prompt? A prompt defines the topic for the student's writing. Prompts have two basic parts: the writing topic and the directions for writing. During the FCAT writing assessment students will receive a writing prompt that asks them to respond with an Expository or Narrative essay. 8 What else is a Writing Prompt? Given an Expository writing prompt a student will be asked to EXPLAIN a why, how, or, what question about the prompt. Given a Narrative writing prompt students will be asked to TELL or WRITE a STORY about a given writing situation. 9 Writing Prompt Example Expository - EXPLAINS Writing Situation: We all have things we really enjoy doing outside. You may like to play ball, jump rope, or play with your pet. Directions for Writing: Before you begin writing, think about things you really enjoy doing outside. Now explain to the reader of your paper, what you enjoy doing outside. 10 Writing Prompt Example Narrative – TELLS A STORY Writing Situation: All of us like to go on trips. Think about a trip you have been on in the past. Directions for Writing: Before you begin writing, think about a trip you have taken. Now write a story to tell about your trip. 11 Figurative Language 12 13 What are the Scorers looking for? Conventions- Spelling Spelling will be considered, however, it is commonly used words being misspelled that could impact the score. If students take a Compositional Risk by including words that are not commonly used at his/her level, and such words are misspelled, the scoring will not be negatively affected. SO Students should take time to proof-read and correct inadvertent misspellings and punctuation BUT still be encouraged to use mature and precise word choice. 14 Looking at spelling: What is a Compositional Risk? Example: 4th Grade Non-example: 4th Grade I cherised that magical moment. But when they left it was traject. All of it turned out real phenomanal! I said to my friend Mike dose he know how to cook. Wile we were cooking during lunch everyone tried our food. Explanation: Notice in the example, the student takes a risk by attempting to utilize words that fit correctly within the context of their writing, although the words are misspelled. However, the non-example shows frequent errors in the spelling of commonly used words (dose 15 and Wile). How can you help your child??? The better the reader, the better the writer Journal Writing Review their writing at home Encourage mature vocabulary Correct grammar, spelling, and capitalization on all assignments. 16 At Home Review Please encourage your child to re-read what they write, to add voice to their paper and remember those JUICY words! Please review daily, with your child, the difference between an expository and a narrative. Ask them questions like: What are the parts of an expository? What are the parts of a narrative? What should you always in your expository or narrative essay to make it POP? What are JUICY words? Give an example of a simile and a metaphor. Give an example of a strong verb. 17 FAQ Who scores the test? How are the scores calculated? What is the passing score? Can fourth grade students be retained for not passing this test? Can students use visual aids, dictionaries, and notes? 18 FCAT READING 19 What can my child score on the FCAT? Level 5 This student has success with the most challenging content of the Sunshine State Standards. A student scoring in Level 5 answers most of the test questions correctly, including the most challenging questions. Level 4 This student has success with the challenging content of the Sunshine State Standards. A student scoring in Level 4 answers most of the test questions correctly, but may have only some success with questions that reflect the most challenging content. Level 3 This student has partial success with the challenging content of the Sunshine State Standards, but performance is inconsistent. A student scoring in Level 3 answers many of the test questions correctly but is generally less successful with questions that are the most challenging. Level 2 This student has limited success with the challenging content of the Sunshine State Standards. Level 1 This student has little success with the challenging content of the Sunshine State Standards. 20 How the Test is Designed FCAT DESIGN (90 min/ with short stretch break) Multiple Choice (MC) = 1pt. - 1 min each Combination of Fiction (fables), Non-Fiction and Poetry (compared) Reference research (graphs, pictures, maps, charts, captions, footnotes) Identify, understand and apply the use of figurative language. 21 Meet the Benchmarks Cause/Effect Main Idea/Relevant Supporting Details Text Features Vocabulary Compare/Contrast (Similarities/Differences) Author’s Perspective/Point of View Chronological Order Theme/Topic * Elements of Story Structure Text Structure/Organizational Patterns Descriptive, Idiomatic & Figurative Language * Informational Text 22 Figurative Language 23 How can you help your child??? Read books with your child aloud Ask questions of the 5 W’s and How Monitor student book choice ( AR level and genres) Assign activities that will have your child graphing, classifying, predict, estimating, comparing, identifying patterns, interpreting, and summarizing material 24 FCAT MATH 25 How the Test is Designed? Multiple Choice Diagrams Conversions Rulers No calculators Gridded Responses 26 Gridded-response items appear in Grade 4 for the first time 27 Gridded Response 28 % Rulers will be provided for use on the second session 30 Megan’s father won first place in a bicycle race. The race was divided into equal sections, each measuring exactly 7 miles in length. Which number could be the total number of miles of the race? A. B. C. D. 17 28 43 54 Meet the Strands Number Sense, Concepts and Operations Measurement Geometry and Spatial Sense Algebraic Thinking Multi-Step Word Problems 33 Number Sense 34 Geometry and Spatial Sense 35 Geometry and Spatial Sense 36 Algebraic Thinking Michèle is paid $2.00 for each hour she watches her younger brother. She then spends $3.00 of her total earnings. Let h represent the number of hours Michèle watched her brother. Which expression below could be used to show how much money she will have left? A. h - 3 B. h ÷ 2 C. 2 – 3b D. (2h) - 3 37 How can you help your child??? Review multiplication facts Bake with your child (use metric units and customary) Incorporate estimation when shopping with your child Use the online E*text book Go Math! Have students underline and circle key words and concepts when completing assignments Always show work 38 Parent/Student Resources http://www.fldoe.org http://www.fcatexplorer.com http://fcit.usf.edu/fcat/ http://fcat.fldoe.org/fcat2/fcatitem.asp http://fcat.fldoe.org/rubrcpag.asp http://fcat.fldoe.org/fcat2/pdf/2013Gr4Ancho rSet.pdf 39 Questions and Comments 40