INTENSIVE ENGLISH LITERACY (Elementary 6-10-year-old) ESSENTIAL UNIT 8 (E08) (It’s Our Town) (July 2014) Unit Statement: How are communities different? The student will listen, speak, read, and write about community places in town. The student will create shopping lists and write a thank you letter. He/she will identify the concept of the past simple verb tense and explore literary elements. Please use Reach A, Volume 2, Unit 6 ‘It’s Our Town’. The Phonics unit is currently engaged, and teachers should refer to it for continued practice of routines, strategies, and skills. The Foundations unit is currently engaged, and teachers should refer to it for continued practice of routines, strategies, and skills. Unit Emphasis: Communicative Focus: give commands, explain, ask for and give directions and information Vocabulary Focus: community places, shopping list items, safety rules, positions (prepositions) Grammar Focus: simple sentences with position words, regular past tense, irregular past tense Reading Strategies/Skills: compare characters, organize ideas, make connections, primer Dolch list, reading levels D-F Writing Focus: sentence fluency, Venn diagram, lists, write a letter Essential Outcomes: (must be assessed for mastery) Listening/Speaking: 1. The Student Will ask and answer questions about community places (e.g.: Where is the ___ ? It is on the table*). 2. TSW compare places in a town (I read that you can get ___ at ___ .*) . 3. TSW talk about shopping (Get some ___ at the ___, please!* ). 4. TSW discuss safety rules in town. (What do you do at the crosswalk? First I ___ . Then I __.*) (*For more examples and suggestions, see “Sentence Frames” in this document.) Vocabulary: 5. TSW recognize selected vocabulary related to community places and shopping. *See Key Terms and Concepts in this document for word lists. Grammar: 6. TSW form simple sentences using position words (on, under, in, below). 68 QSI IE LITERACY EL INTRO E08 Copyright © 1988-2014 7. TSW use regular and irregular past tense to form sentences (What did you do? I looked out the window. I gave my pencil to ____.*) *See “Sentence Frames” in this document. Reading: 8. TSW identify literary elements (compare characters, recognise setting, plot, problem). 9. TSW read high frequency words from the Primer Dolch List (see QSI Literacy User’s Guide). 10. TSW read and demonstrate comprehension of books at a guided reading levels D-F. (see Fountas and Pinnell Benchmark Assessments) Writing: 11. TSW show acquisition of unit vocabulary and writing skills by writing sentences about shopping and community places*, creating a Venn diagram, extending a story, a dialogue script, and writing personal responses within his/her daily journal. (See Teacher’s Guide pages PD 47 - 49 for writing routines: power writing, modeled writing, interactive writing, independent writing). 12. TSW apply the 5 steps of the writing process to write A Thank You Letter. See Teacher’s Guide T153, T157, T161, T165, T169). *For sentence suggestions, see “Sentence Frames” in this document. Introduced Outcomes: (taught, not assessed) 1. The Student Will use the concept of literary elements to retell a story. 2. TSW identify selected irregular Past Simple Tense verb forms. 3. TSW recognize high frequency words from the 1st Grade Dolch list (see QSI Literacy User’s Guide). 4. TSW start developing writing fluency (Daily Journal, Writer’s Notebook, etc…) Practiced/Ongoing Outcomes: 1. The Student Will apply basic vocabulary and grammar patterns introduced in E01E05. 2. TSW blend and decode words with phonemic patterns introduced in E01-E05. 3. TSW read books at independent level with expression and fluency. 4. TSW provide an evidence to demonstrate daily reading on independent level (e.g.: a reading log, reading chart, etc…) 5. TSW demonstrate comprehension through a variety of strategies introduced in E01E05. 6. TSW continue to develop handwriting skills. Key Terms and Concepts: Students should be exposed to the following academic language (teachers should use them, but students will not be expected to master the use of them). Students will learn, practice, and be able to use the unit specific vocabulary. 69 QSI IE LITERACY EL INTRO E08 Copyright © 1988-2014 Academic Language Prepositions of place Simple Past Tense Regular Past Tense with -ed Irregular verbs Literary elements Explain Compare Classify Unit Specific Vocabulary bakery grocery store library post office store community shopping list bus stop sign crossing light crossing sign exit sign hospital sign railroad crossing sign stop sign traffic sign above behind below down in in front of on over under up her food has/have/ had hopped looked cooked walked closed opened danced washed read gave get/got Sentence Frames *Also see Reach Teacher’s Edition pages R4-R35. Questions about community places ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● comparing places in town ● I read that you can get ______ at ______. ● I have a ____ in my community. shopping ● ● ● ● ● ● safety rules in town ● What do you do at the crosswalk? First I ___ .Then I ____. ● I ___ at the ___ . What place do you like? I like___ . What can you get at the store? I can get ___ at the store. Which place do you think the best? I like ___ . Where does your family go? We go to the ___ . We ___ there. Where do you want to go? Let’s go to the __ . Where is the _____ ? It is ____ the ____ . Where can I get ____ ? You can get ____ at the ____ . Can I get ____ at the ____? No. Go to the ____ . What do you know about communities? Now I know ____ . Get some fruit! Get bread, too! Get a shopping cart! Get your shopping list! Fill the cart with food! We need some ___ at the ____, please! 70 QSI IE LITERACY EL INTRO E08 Copyright © 1988-2014 regular and irregular verbs ● What did you read about places in the community? I read that you can get ___ at __. ● What did you do? I looked out the window. I gave my pencil to ____. ● What did you read about communities? I read that___. Suggested Professional Materials for Teachers: Reach, National Geographic, level A ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Teacher’s Edition, volume 2, Unit 6 Reach into Phonics Kit Big Books (Every Season). Sing With Me Language Song Book High Frequency Word Books Genre Books, Read Together Books, Talk Together Books Practice Masters, Unit 6 Vocabulary Builder and Manipulatives Teamwork Activities, Unit 6 Assessment Handbook, Unit 6 Suggested Read Alouds: Books about community places in town Something Good by Robert Munsch A City Park by Jamie Barrow Where’s Spot? By Eric Hill Kim’s Trip to Hawaii by Carlie Cohen The Big City by Rebecca Tree Suggested Guided Readings: A to Z leveled books (F and G levels) Other leveled books (see the Correlation Chart in the Appendix) Suggested Student Materials: (provided by school) Phonics, Level K, Unit 4 (Lessons 108-114), Modern Curriculum Press Reach A, National Geographic, Student Anthology, volume 2 Reach A, National Geographic, Fiction Library/ Nonfiction Library Literature Big Books Big Book of Songs Pictionaries Dictionaries Additional Resources: (may not be provided by school) Ballard & Tighe Carousel of IDEAS (a teacher’s guide, lesson plans, resources and activities that correlate with the Reach Progam themes and the IPT speaking and listening assessment which encourage vocabulary development and interaction). 71 QSI IE LITERACY EL INTRO E08 Copyright © 1988-2014 Go English 2! Language Forms and Functions Checklist. These charts (a sample can be found at http://www.ballard-tighe.com/resources/productResources/eld.asp) are a tool for guiding explicit instruction in the functions of language as well as a sequence of grammar structures for each language proficiency level (beginning to advanced levels). Evan-Moor Everyday Literacy Listening and Speaking Teacher’s Edition and Student Books (develops oral and receptive language with 15-20 minute daily activities). Technology Links: Destiny Webpath Express (found in school library) Use this search engine to find age-appropriate websites that align with your unit. Raz-kids.com An online, on-level reading program that students can access anywhere to work on fluency, listening, accuracy, and build vocabulary (teachers are able to monitor progress as well) Starfall.com An online resource that helps to teach reading with phonics http://www.brainpopesl.com lessons, videos, pictures, activities for a variety of ESL topics http://www.eslgamesplus.com A resource for anything ESL (from games to printables, ipad and apps) esl-kids.com ESL flashcards, worksheets, classroom games and children's song lyrics mes-games.com ESL games and online flashcards eslgamesworld.com ESL games for all levels http://www.eslpartyland.com ESL games, lessons, quizzes and more http://differentiationdaily.com A resource with creative ways to reach students of all ability levels in all subjects http://www.rong-chang.com/kids.htm Hundreds of short stories for beginner ESL students. http://www.really-learn-english.com/english-short-stories-for-complete-beginners.html English short stories for complete beginners. Suggested Activities and Strategies: Anchor Charts: Create and reference anchor charts when modeling procedures, modeling thinking strategies, and teaching concepts. Students will reference these charts when its their turn to work independently. Content Word Walls: Create and reference words walls when working on a unit of vocabulary. It is important to add visuals to your word wall and keep the definitions student-friendly. It is also important to add to and change your word wall often. Interactive Word Walls: Create words walls and do daily (5 to 10 minute) interactive activities with the students. Interaction includes cheers and chants for the new words of the week, activities that expand the students' understanding of how words work and the use of the word wall during writing as a primary resource for spelling. *See appendix for a more detailed explanation Label items in the classroom Sentence strips: Create and reference sentence strips (using the sentence frames taught in class) and expect students to respond using those sentence frames. 72 QSI IE LITERACY EL INTRO E08 Copyright © 1988-2014 Pictures, visuals, and realia (real items) Read alouds Big books Repeated and choral readings Speaking activities: Turn and talk, think-pair-share, etc. Suggested Assessment Tools and Strategies: 1. Attached Rubric or teacher generated rubric that assesses ALL essential outcomes (TSWs). 2. Have students create, use, describe a map of a town (include places that you have discussed in class) 3. Writing Station: Make a Class Map of Places 4. National Geographic’s Reach unit assessments 5. Fountas and Pinnell Benchmark Assessment/DRA 6. QSI Reading and Writing Behaviors Checklists (*See QSI Literacy User’s Guide) RUBRIC FOUND ON FOLLOWING PAGE……………………… 73 QSI IE LITERACY EL INTRO E08 Copyright © 1988-2014 Intensive English Literacy Introductory Elementary Rubric (E08) Name: __________________ Date: _______________ Grade: ___________ ● ● To receive a ‘B’, the student must show ‘B’ level mastery on ALL Essential Outcomes (TSW’s). To receive an ‘A’, the student must show ‘A’ level mastery in 7 out of 10 available ‘A’ level TSW’s and ‘B’ level mastery on all of the remaining TSW’s. SUMMARY The Student Will ask and answer questions about community places. ‘A’ LEVEL The student asks and answers questions about community places independently. 2 TSW describe a place in a town. 3 TSW talk about shopping. 4 TSW discuss safety rules in town. 5 TSW recognize selected vocabulary related to community places and shopping. 6 TSW form simple sentences using position words (on, under, in, below, etc…) TSW identify Past Simple verb forms and use them to form sentences. The student gives a detailed description of a place in a town. The student initiates and actively participates in class discussions about shopping. The student discusses and applies safety rules in town. The student recognizes and applies selected vocabulary related to community places and shopping. The student independently forms simple sentences using position words. The student identifies Past Simple verb forms and uses them to form sentences. TSW 1 7 8 9 10 11 12 TSW identify literary elements (e.g.: characters, setting, plot, problem, and solution). TSW read high frequency words from the Primer Dolch List (see Appendix). TSW read and demonstrate comprehension of books at guided reading levels D-F. (see Fountas and Pinnell Benchmark Assessments) TSW show acquisition of unit vocabulary and writing skills by writing sentences about shopping and community places,a Venn diagram comparing characters in a story, personal responses, and extending a story in his/her daily journal. TSW apply the 5 steps of the writing process to write a thank you letter. The student independently identifies literary elements. The student uses most unit vocabulary in his/her journal. She/he writes a variety of sentences and elaborates with details. The student uses some unit vocabulary in his/her journal. She/he writes words and complete sentences. The student writes a variety of more complex sentences in his/her letter. A few grammar errors may be present. The student writes complete sentences in his/her letter. Some grammar errors may be present. 74 QSI IE LITERACY EL INTRO E08 Copyright © 1988-2014 ‘B’ LEVEL The student asks and answers questions about community places with some prompting. The student describes a place in a town. The student participates in class discussions about shopping. The student recognizes safety rules in town. The student recognizes selected vocabulary related to community places and shopping. The student uses models to form simple sentences using position words. The student identifies Past Simple verb forms and follows models to form sentences. The student identifies literary elements with some prompting. The student reads high frequency words from the Primer Dolch List. The student reads and comprehends books at levels D-F. P-Comments .