Midlands State University Department of History and Development Studies Module outline and Reading List ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Module Title: DSH111, Introduction to Development Studies The primary aim of this module is to introduce students to major concepts, theories and debates in development discourse. It examines some of the strategies and alternatives of development that have been proffered by different scholars. Development challenges as well as strategies that have been suggested for overcoming poverty and initiate development amongst the poor nations are also debated. For achieving these objectives, the following topics will be covered. 1. The concept of Development In this section, the different approaches used to measure development are examined. The strengths and weaknesses of each approach are examined. The desirability for a multidimensional approach is emphasized. The approaches are examined here are; A) The Economic Approach (GNP/GDP) B) Basic Needs C) Human development 2. Theories of Development This section discusses the various theories that have been proffered by different scholars to explain the process of development or lack of it. These theories are; a) Modernization Theories b) Structuralism and Dependency c) Neo-Liberalism d) Grassroots e) Post Development 3. The Development Context and Stakeholders The segment examines the context in which development takes place as well as stakeholders involved in the process. The thrust is to discuss how these contexts may hinder or facilitate development. These contexts include; -The political environment -Social environment -Cultural environment -Economic environment -Global environment. The Stakeholders are; the Public sector, Private sector, Non- Governmental Stake holders and popular or community based stake holders. 4. Globalization The emergence, meaning and impact of globalization on different sections of the world and population is debated. Major drivers of the process of globalization, that is, TNCs, the World Bank, IMF and WTO, are examined with the aim of bringing out their roles and impact in the development process. 5. Aid and Development Conceptualization and historical development Major Donors and recipients of Aid Motives for giving and accepting Aid Impact of Aid on Donors and recipients 6. Emerging Issues in Development discourse This section seeks to expose students to cross cutting issues in development discourse which are: Governance Human rights and democracy Participation 7. The World’s development Challenges The objective of this segment is to acquaint students to development challenges, particularly as they relate to developing nations. Theses are: Debt HIV and AIDS Conflict and Poverty Environmental change Democracy DSH 111 Introduction to Development Studies Reading List Buck W The Politics of Mercantilism Cole GDH Introduction to Economic History Coleman DC Revisions of Mercantilism Galbraith JK Economic Development Hecksher EP Mercantilism Hunt EK History of Economic Thought: A Critical Perspective Nabudere D Political Economy of Imperialism Newman PC The Development of Economic Thought Rima IH The Development of Economic Analysis Routh G The Origins of Economic Ideas Roll EA Taylor OM Cypher JM et.al History of Economic Thought A History of Economic Thought The Process of Economic Development Ferguson JM Landmarks of Economic Thought Hollander S The Economics of Adam Smith Meek RL Smith, Marx and After: Past and Present Rima IH The Development of Economic Analysis Smith A The Wealth of Nations Ake C Political Economy of Africa (330.96 AKE) Bairoch P Economic Development of the Third World since 1900 (330.91724BA1) Bell M Contemporary Africa: Development, Culture and the State (R) Chaliand G Revolution in the Third World Daniel J (ed) Political Economy in Africa (330.96 Pol) Dasgutta Ajit Economic Theory and the Developing Countries (330.91724 DAS) De Revero The Myth of Development: The Non-Viable Economics of the 21st Century (London: Zed Books, 2001). Gillis M et.al Economics of Development (2nd edition) (R) Hettne B Development Theory and the Three Worlds (338.9HET) Amin S De-linking: Towards a Polycentric World Bagchi A K The Political Economy of underdevelopment Baran P A The Political Economy of Growth Caporaso J A “Dependence and Dependency in the Colonial System”, in International Organization Carr M Economically Appropriate Technologies for Developing Countries (R) Dasgutta Ajit Economic Theory and the Developing Countries (330.91724 DAS) Duval R “Dependence and Dependencia Theory: Notes towards Precision of Concept and argument”, in International Organization Vol. 32, No. 1 (Writer 1978). Frank A G Dependent Accumulation Underdevelopment Frank A G Latin America: Revolution? Hettne B Development Theory and the Three Worlds (338.9HET) Lee F J T “Dependency and Revolutionary Theory in the African Situation”, in Barongo (ed) Political Science in Africa (3 copies). Underdevelopment and or O’Brien R C (ed) The Political Economy of Underdevelopment Rodney W How Europe Underdeveloped African (7 copies) Rostow W W Stages of Economic Growth: A nonCommunist Manifesto (1 copy) Roxborough I Theories of Underdevelopment (330 Rox) Southall A “The Rainfall Fell on its Own: The Alur Theory of Development and its Western Counterparts”, in African Studies Review, 31,2, Sept. 1988 (R) Todaro M Economic Development in the Third World (330.91724 Tod) Turok B Revolutionary Thought in the 20th Century (R) Wilber C The Political Economy of development and Underdevelopment. Marx K Capital: A critique of Political Economy Vol. 2, 1978 (335.4MAR) Morgan D J The Official History of Colonial Development vol. 3: A Reassessment of British Aid Policy: 1951 – 1965. Shaw T M & Heard K A (eds) The Politics of Africa: Dependence (320.96 BAB). United Nations Structure and Economies Growth of Selected African Blaugh M Great Economists Before Keynes Cypher JM et.al The Process of Economic Development Malthus TR Definitions of Political Economy O’Brien DP The Classical Economists Robbins LC Political Economy: Past and Present Spiegel HW The Growth of Economic Thought Afanasyev V et.al Fundamentals of Scientific Socialism Becker JF Marxian Political Economy: An Outline Burns E Introduction to Marxism Chesnokov DL Historical Materialism Cornforth M Historical Materialism Desai M Marxian Economic Theory Engels F On Historical Materialism Ferguson JH Landmarks of Economic Thought Fiedler H Lectures on Economic History Freedman R Marx on Economics Gide C A History of Economic Doctrines Gray A The Development of Economic Doctrines Hardach G A Short History of Socialist Economic Thought John E “Some Questions on the Materialist Interpretations of History” in Elton G R. The Practice of History Pugh G T. Guide to Research Writing Marwick A The Nature of History Mlambo A S & Jeffreys Astapovich A Z A Guide to Thesis Writing The strategy of Transitional Corporations(R) Barnett R & Muller R Global Reach: The Power or Multinationals Clarke D G Foreign companies and Internal Investment in Zimbabwe Clarmonte F & Cavanagh J The World in their web (R) Dinham B & Hine C Agribusiness in Africa (R) Innes D Anglo-American & the Rise of Modern South Africa Lall S The Multinationals Moran T H “The Multinational Corporations Dependency: A dialogue dependentistas”, in International and for Organization, Vol. 32, (Winter 1978), p79. Raymond V Storm Over Multinational Corporations: The Real Issues Seidman A Outposts of Monopoly Capitalism(R) Seidman A & Seidman R etal Transinational Corporations in Southern Africa (R) Thomas S The Multinational Companies (R) Tygendhat The Multinationals Turner T Multinationals in the Third World Widstrand C Multinationals in Africa History, 1953 Arnold G Aid in Africa Dinham B & Hine C, Agribusiness in Africa (R) Dubinsky D Directory of Non-governmental Organisations Offering Assistance in the Developing Countries, 1964 Fanon F Towards the African Revolution George S How the other half dies Hensen C R Rich against Poor: The Reality of Aid Ledogar R Hungry for Profits: US Food and Drug Multinational Companies in Latin America Maxwell S J & Singer H W, “Food Aid to Developing Countries: A survey”, in World Developing Vol. 7, 1979. McNeill D The contradictions of Foreign Aid Mkandawire R & Mtlosa K (eds.) Food Policy & Agriculture in S. Africa (R) Moore – Lappe F & Collins J World Hunger (R) Moore – Lappe F Food First Power J & Holstein A World Hunger (R) Sinha R (ed) The World Food Problem U.N Organization The Role of Programmes Whitlock R Feast or Famine? King R The State in Modern Society Law R “The Marxist Approach to Historical Explanation”, in Tarik, vol.6, no.1 Lewis S et. al. Marx and Engels: Basic Writings on Politics and Philosophy Mandel E An Introduction to Marxist Economic Theory Rima IH The Development of Economic Analysis Tucker R Philosophy and Myth in Karl Marx Multilateral Food Aid Khor M. Rethinking Globalisation: Critical Issues and Policy Choices (London: Zed Books, 2001). Lundu M The Political Economy of Information on Development, Democracy and Security in Southern Africa Mathama P et.al (eds) Putting People First: African Priorities for the UN Millenium Assembly Brown M & Tiffen P Short-changed: Africa and the World Trade. Campbell H & Stein H (ed), The IMF and Tanzania: The Dynamics of Liberalism. Chakaodza A M Structural Adjustment Zimbabwe Cypher J M etal (eds) The Process of Economic Development (R) Helleiner G K The IMF and Africa in the 1980s Cheru F The Silent Revolution in Africa: Debt, Development and Democracy. Krasner S Structural Conflict: The Third world Against Global Liberalism. Leslie W J World Bank and Structural Transformation in Developing Countries. Masuko L (ed) Economic Policy Reforms: The case of Shamva District. Mlambo A S The Economic Structural Adjustment: The Case of Zimbabwe: 1990 – 1995. Mlambo A S “The Rich shall inherit the Earth: Towards an Analysis or the Role and Impact of IMF”, in Zambezia Vol. xx, 1997. Mwanza A (ed) Social Policy in an Economy Under Stress: The case of Zimbabwe. Nelson J M (ed) The Politics of Adjustment in the Third World (R). in Zambia and Moyo S et.al NGOs, the State and Politics in Zimbabwe Nabudere D W Globalisation and the Post-Colonial African State Sachikonye L M (ed) Democracy, Civil Society and the State: Social Movements in Southern Africa ________________ The One-Party State and Democracy