Developing A Program For New Arrivals Irene Jiménez Director of Bilingual/ESL Programs Hays CISD jimenezi@hayscisd.net District Profile Hays CISD is in North Central Hays County/South of Austin 2008-2009: 13,800 students 19 campuses/2 High Schools, 2 Alternative Programs, 4 Middle Schools, 11 Elementary Schools District Profile ELL Population: 1800 (2000-2001 364 ELLs) Dual Language Programs: One Way Program K – 5 Two Way Program K – 5 Content Based ESL Instruction District Profile SIOP Trained Secondary Teachers Content Area Intervention Teachers SIOP Trained Instructional Strategists Newcomer Center Challenges We Faced Improve Attendance–ELL students were not showing up for school Provide Support for Teachers-Our teachers could not communicate with their students Help, they don’t speak English! Challenges We Faced To improve TAKS scores To show growth in English reading proficiency as measured by TELPAS Reading To motivate students to attend school and graduate What We Had Tried Content Mastery ESL Strategies for Content Area Teachers Translations Mexican textbooks Looking For Solutions and Exploring Our Options Leadership Team: Director of Secondary Curriculum, Principals, Assistant Principals, Counselors, Communities in School, Bilingual/ESL Director, ESL Teachers, Math and Science teachers Findings Increasing number of recent immigrants Students and teachers could not communicate with each other Students were not mastering the curriculum Students were not participating in class Findings Secondary teachers were unprepared to instruct English Language Learners Lack of appropriate resources or materials for ELLS for content area subjects Unable to provide support for students with gaps in their education No available assessment instrument in L1 Goals To Assist ELL Students To acquire social and academic English To develop speaking, listening, reading and writing skills in English To integrate with native English speakers Goals To improve attendance To acquire credits toward graduation To master TAKS To increase their confidence to participate in class Our Dream Develop a New Arrival Center New Arrival Center To Serve ELL Students enrolled in grades 9-11 who were Non-English Speakers who had been in the country for less than 1 year Questions What entry and exit criteria would we have? How would it be different from an ESL class? What assessment instrument would we use? Questions Where would the program be housed How would we ensure that they were integrated with other students? Would we have a full day or a half day? Would we have a semester or all year program? Questions Class size Where would the students attend classes after exiting the program? How would we monitor them after exiting? Teacher qualifications What program would we use? What training would teachers receive? Would the students earn credits ? Teacher Qualifications ESL certified – Bilingual preferred Experience working with second language learners Secondary certification Flexible and innovative Assessments Logramos (Vocabulary, Reading & Math Skills) LAS Oral, LAS Reading Released RPTE Steps Taken Superintendent approval Visited New Arrival Center in Galena Park ISD Generated parent and student interest/Bilingual Advisory Council Steps Taken Board Approval Attended the Accelerated Learning Training for New Arrival CentersPhase I and Phase II Bought the curriculum District Level Coordination Registrar at each campus referred students who were recent immigrants to Lehman High School Counselor would meet with student and parents to explain program and goals Transcripts were evaluated for credits District Level Coordination Students were tested Counselor had to hand schedule students Transportation had to be coordinated Program Design/ First Year Half day program for 1 semester Class size was limited to 20 students Credits earned: .5 ESL, .5 U.S. History, .5 Public Speaking, .5 Reading (as a local credit) Program Design/ First Year Afternoon classes: Students with gaps in education took: Fine Arts, Physical Education, Computer Strong students in L1 took: Math, World Geography, Fine Arts or Computer Program Design Bilingual paraprofessional would trail students in content area classes to provide support Newcomer teacher provided intervention to students who had gaps in education in L1 The second semester students stayed at Lehman and were supported by the bilingual paraprofessional Program Design New Arrival Teacher met weekly with content area teachers. Student grades were monitored every six weeks Students invited to attend ESL summer school program End of Year Program Evaluation What We Had Provided: Orientation to school system and community Individualized attention Support services: CIS counselors, Health Clinic, Tutoring End of Year Program Evaluation What We Discovered: Second semester students were not handling content area class well. Not enough time in that supportive environment Needed more teacher training Additional resources for content area support End of Year Program Evaluation What We Discovered There was a need for new methods to help accelerate the second language acquisition process. Educating second language learners at the secondary level required providing content area intervention. That learning a second language is emotionally and psychologically draining Making Changes Awarded LEP SSI Grant Partner with ISLA- Institute for Second Language Acquisition/ Texas A & M Corpus Christi July 2005: Bilingual Advisory Council met to create an improvement plan to be funded by the LEP SSI Grant. ISLA Support Conducted a Needs Assessment which was created by ISLA http://ell.tamucc.edu/shelteredinstruction. html ISLA reviewed our Needs Assessment and gave us feedback Provided technical support as we designed an implementation plan Findings For success we need a program for all campuses Administrators and faculty needed an awareness of the process of second language acquisition Faculty need to be trained in sheltered instruction Instructional Strategists were needed for new to profession teacher support Findings Teacher support for content area teachers working with ELL students Content area intervention was needed for ELL students Supplemental content area resources appropriate for ELL students Plan Goes Into Action ISLA provided an ESL Academy which was attended by elementary and secondary content area teachers and a few administrators (Second Language Acquisition) Training was provided to campuses This training is very important and must be provided before any other training such as sheltered instruction Plan Goes Into Action ISLA provided SIOP and CALLA training. We sent selected teachers and academic deans Provided training on Best Practices District provided Instructional Strategists for every campus with local funding Grant funds provided Content Area Intervention Teachers on every secondary campus SIOP Trained Teachers Principals required teachers to attend SIOP training. Why ?? Scheduling!! Required does not work Next year principals identified teachers who wanted to take on this role Students were hand scheduled into these classrooms Implementation Plan The teachers who attended SIOP and CALLA training became our content intervention teachers and instructional strategists. The instructional strategists took on the role of SIOP coaches, providing monthly training by content area, modeling lessons and helping with lesson plans Our academic deans were better informed of what to look for in the classrooms New Arrival Center Changes From a half year program to a full year Dropped US History credit Awarded:1 ESOL, 1 Reading, 1/2 Public Speaking, 1/2 Communications Modified curriculum: Integrated Access Math, Access Science, Access History Great Source Second Year Changes Content Area Intervention Teacher Hand scheduled into classrooms with SIOP trained teachers After school tutoring Summer School ESL Program Where We Are Now Secondary campuses have SIOP trained teachers – not SIOP classrooms Content Area Intervention Teachers are providing intervention, not tutoring Bought appropriate content area resources Instructional Strategists provide monthly training for sheltered instruction Training Summer ESL Academies Summer SIOP Training/ 2 days CALLA Strategies/ 1 day District Sustainability Commitment to continue the New Arrival Center Instructional Strategists and Content Intervention Teachers Title III funds will be used to continue the tutoring that was being provided by grant funds. SIOP training will continue to be provided by the instructional strategist Curriculum • High School NAC Curriculum from Maximum Capacity Learning • Hampton Brown- The Basics • Great Source- Access Math, Access Science, Access History National Geographic Resources • Maximum Capacity Learning Lesson Plans Large Full Color Flash Cards Full Color Posters Classical CDs Drama Books History Books Maximum Capacity Learning Ángeles Chávez : angeles@aclanguageschool.com 281/265-3276 Dr. Georgi Lozanov’s Theory Emphasis a safe & positive environment Recognizes learning styles Promotes collaboration Encourages learning language in content Incorporates music Supports field trips