The Study of Life

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HAPPY THURSDAY
Bellwork:
List the four cell structures that are
in both the Prokaryotic and
Eukaryotic Cells
Then….
Glue the Pro vs Eu Y chart on page 8
(regular style)
Add these to your organelle notes for
clarification
Mitochondria: Have their own DNA and RNA and
are found in both plant and animal cells
Ribosomes: Are NOT membrane bound and are
in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells
Prokaryotic
Cell #1
Prokaryotic
Cell #2
(chloroplast)
NEW Eukaryotic
Cell
Prokaryotic
Cell #1
Prokaryotic
Cell #2
(mitochondria)
NEW Eukaryotic
Cell
CUPS
Standard
B.10C – Analyze the levels of organization
in biological systems and relate the levels
to each other and to the whole system
Essential Question
How do the levels of organization show an
increase in complexity?
The Study of Life
I. Introduction to Biology
Bios = "life"
Biology
Logos = "study of"
Levels of Biological Organization
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
atoms
molecules
organelles
cells
tissues
organs
organ systems
organism
Levels of Organization
Atom – the smallest component of an element
EVERYTHING is made up of atoms
Levels of Organization
Molecule
consisting of one or more like
atoms
OR
two or more different atoms in
a compound
Levels of Organization
• Organelle – *tiny organs*
a specialized part of a cell having some specific
function; a cell organ.
Levels of Biological Organization
• Organism – a living thing made up of one or
more cells.
• Unicellular – an organism composed of one
cell, can carry on all the activities necessary
for life
• Multicellular – An organism composed of
many cells, different cells carry out different
jobs (division of labor),
Multicellular Organization
Similar cells
work
together
to form
Tissues.
Multicellular Organization
Different
tissues work
together to
form organs.
Multicellular Organization
Different
Organs work
together to
form organ
Systems.
Multicellular Organization
All the
Organ
Systems work
together to
form a living
Organism.
Cell
Tissue
Organ
Organ System
Organism
RECAP
Atom
Carbon
Molecule
Water
Organelle
Nucleus
Cell
Bacteria
Tissue
Muscle
Organ
Organ System
Excretory
Organism
A Buffalo
Moose
Population
Moose
Community Bees and Flowers
Ecosystem
Ocean
Biome
Tundra
Biosphere
Earth
HW: Analogy
(Circles Handout)
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