Chapter 22, Section 3 Standards Chapter 10, Section 2 5a. Students know how differential heating of Earth results in circulation patterns in the atmosphere and oceans that globally distribute heat. 5b. Students know the relationship between the rotation of Earth and the circular motions of ocean currents and air in pressure centers. Objective 1 Explain the Coriolis effect Objective 2 Objective 3 Describe the global patterns of air circulation and name the 3 global windbelts. Identify 2 factors that form local wind patterns. Assessment Chapter Test Review Daily Bellwork, Science Starters, Standards Practice Coriolis Effect The tendency of a moving object to follow a curved path rather than a straight one because of the rotation of the Earth is called the CORIOLIS EFFECT. When air moves towards the poles, it travels east faster than the land beneath it, following a curved path. In the Northern Hemisphere wind is deflected to the right and Southern Hemisphere=left. Faster the wind or the longer the distance, the greater the CORIOLIS EFFECT. Coriololis Effect Video Global Winds Solar Energy Solar Energy Solar Energy