US GOVERNMENT Chapter 6 BELL RINGER (ANSWERS ONLY TODAY) 1.What side should you walk on in the hall? 2.What format are Mrs. Bloomfield’s Bell Ringers normally? 3.How many restroom/nurse passes do you get each 9 weeks? 4.Write rule #4 in your own words. 5.What materials do you need to bring to class with you each day? 6.If you have a question or need help in class, what should you do? 7.What constitutes a tardy in Mrs. Bloomfield’s class? 8.Write rule #3 in your own words. 9.Please write this: a) 2 break detentions = parent contacts b) 4 break detentions = office referral LEARNING TARGET 1 I can identify the 3 branches of government and describe their functions. SS 08-1.2.1 What are the 3 branches of government and who is the head of each? LEGISLATIVE BRANCH Senate House of Representatives • 6 year term – unlimited # • Represent the entire state • 2 per state • 2 year term – unlimited # • Represent congressional districts • 435 - Based on population LEGISLATIVE BRANCH FUNCTION • Make laws • Approve presidential appointments • Impeach federal officials • Declare war • Approves treaties 3 BRANCHES OF GOVERNMENT TREE Materials • • • • • 1 piece of green paper ½ piece of brown Scissors Glue Marker Directions Cut out a trunk Cut out 3 green branches Label each branch List 6-7 things you know about each branch 3 BRANCHES OF GOVERNMENT TREE BELL RINGER DAY 2 Read the article and answer the questions. LEARNING TARGET 1 I can identify the 3 branches of government and describe their functions. SS 08-1.2.1 EXECUTIVE BRANCH • Executes (enforces) the law • President • 4 year terms – 2 max • Cabinet • Advisors to the President EXECUTIVE BRANCH FUNCTION Enforce the laws Vetoes bills Executive Orders Pardons criminals Commands armed forces • Conducts foreign policy • Makes treaties • Appoints Cabinet and Supreme Court • • • • • JUDICIAL BRANCH Make-up • • • • Interprets the Law Supreme Court 9 justices total Life Terms Function • Interprets the law: • Declare laws unconstitutional • Declare executive orders unconstitutional WHEN YOU FINISH… How can each branch limit the power of the other 2? Legislative Executive Judicial BELL RINGER Describe 2 functions of the president. DAY 3 LEARNING TARGET 2 I can analyze the system of checks and balances so that one branch does not become too powerful. SS 08-1.2.1 CHECKS AND BALANCES Directions: Use red, green, and blue coloring pencils to complete the graphic organizer. Determine how e a c h b r a n c h h a s t h e a b i l i t y t o c h e c k o r l i m i t t h e p o w e r o f t h e o t h e r s . U s e y o u r n o t e s 1 st! A f t e r w a r d , p l e a s e use your textbook on page 184. BELL RINGER DAY 4 Choose one of the three: How does one of the branches (legislative, executive, or judicial) limit the other two? LEARNING TARGET 1 I can identify the 3 branches of government and describe their functions. SS 08-1.2.1 LEARNING TARGET 2 I can analyze the system of checks and balances so that one branch does not become too powerful. SS 08-1.2.1 FOLDABLE 3 Sections Top Branch Head of Branch Role Middle Picture @ Top How does it check the other 2 branches BELL RINGER DAY 5 Complete the Branches of Government Chart. Use your notes! LEARNING TARGET 1 I can identify the 3 branches of government and describe their functions. SS 08-1.2.1 LEARNING TARGET 2 I can analyze the system of checks and balances so that one branch does not become too powerful. SS 08-1.2.1 4 CORNER SYNECTICS 4 CORNER SYNECTICS List as many ways that the branches of government are like your topic. Share at the end of class A FAMILY PAPER-ROCK-SCISSORS 3 RING CIRCUS COLOR WHEEL BELL RINGER DAY 6 Write 2 things you know about each branch as you listen. Legislative Executive Judicial Who’s got the power? LEARNING TARGET 3 I can explain how the Bill of Rights guaranteed rights for all citizens. SS 08-1-3-1 SS 08-1 .1 .2 SS 08-1 .1 .3 1 ST AMENDMENT Freedom of Speech Freedom of the Press Freedom of Religion • Separation of Church and State • Freedom of Assembly • Freedom of Petition • • • BELL RINGER DAY 7 Describe 2 of the 1 st Amendment rights you use often. LEARNING TARGET 3 I can explain how the Bill of Rights guaranteed rights for all citizens. SS 08-1-3-1 SS 08-1 .1 .2 SS 08-1 .1 .3 PROTECTION AGAINST GOV T. ABUSE OF POWER 2 nd Amendment Right to Bear Arms 3 rd Amendment Prevents quartering soldiers 4 th Amendment Prevents unreasonable search and seizure Police must have a warrant to search home BELL RINGER DAY 8 Describe 2: 2 nd, 3 rd, and 4 th Amendments. LEARNING TARGET 3 I can explain how the Bill of Rights guaranteed rights for all citizens. SS 08-1-3-1 5 TH AMENDMENT (5 TH -8 TH Due Process – government must treat people fairly) • Miranda Warning – must be informed of rights • Double Jeopardy – can’t be tried for the same crime twice • Eminent Domain – government can take private property, for public use, for a fair price • Grand Jury – determine if there is enough evidence to take someone to trial • Pleading the 5 th – right not to testify against oneself BELL RINGER DAY 9 Describe 2 rights guaranteed in the 5 th Amendment. LEARNING TARGET 3 I can explain how the Bill of Rights guaranteed rights for all citizens. SS 08-1-3-1 SS 08-1 .1 .2 SS 08-1 .1 .3 6 TH -8 TH AMENDMENTS • 6 th Amendment - right to a speedy, public, and fair trial by a jury • 7 th Amendment – permits jury trial over money and property • 8 th Amendment – prohibits cruel and unusual punishment 9 TH -10 TH AMENDMENTS 9 th Amendment – Not all rights are included in the Constitution 10 th Amendment – powers not given to the national government, are given to the states BELL RINGER DAY 10 How does the Constitution protect the rights of the accused? LEARNING TARGET 3 I can explain how the Bill of Rights guaranteed rights for all citizens. SS 08-1-3-1 BILL OF RIGHTS SONG In your assigned group. Create a song about the Bill of Rights. Be sure to include at least 8 rights in your song. Be sure to underline the rights. Write the song on the large paper. Your group will read or sing your song at the end of the class. BELL RINGER Use play dough to create: Row Row Row Row Row Row Row 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 – – – – – – – 2 powers of the Legislative Branch 2 powers of the Executive Branch 2 powers of the Judicial Branch 1 st Amendment (choose 2) 2-4 th Amendments (choose 2) 5 th Amendments (choose 2) 6 th and 8 th Amendments DAY 11 ANNOUNCEMENTS Test tomorrow Completed study guides can be used on test for 5 minutes Individual Reward – Locker decoration Class Reward – 15 minute break and sit where you want for 2 days LEARNING TARGET 4 I can differentiate between the duties and responsibilities of being a citizen. SS 08-1.3.2 DUTIES OF CITIZENSHIP • Obeying the laws • Paying taxes • Register for selective service • Jury duty RESPONSIBILITIES OF CITIZENS Vote Community Service Work in an election Military Service BELL RINGER DAY 12 D I RE CT IO NS : D R AW A N D C O M P LET E T H E TA B LE B E LOW . Role Legislative Executive Judicial Meet Head Term Length Function/Job TEST Level 0 Break Detention Retake Test Circle Form Cover Sheet Book as barrier Read Chap 7 Sections 1&2 Pgs. 234-242 BELL RINGER DAY 13 What is the difference between civic duties and civic responsibilities? RETAKES NO RETAKES No Talking Lunch Detention KCCT Prep (pg 7892) Physical and Human Geography RETAKES No Talking Lunch Detention Make-up Correct answer only NO PRONOUNS!! Retake Make-up first Retake on answer sheet GEOGRAPHY REVIEW 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. A D C B A A B C B C B B B C B C 17. D 18. B 19. D 20. A 21 . A 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. B 29. B 30. B 31 . C 32. A