Enhance the Experience for Distance Learners by Building an Online Community Jennifer F. Humber Director of Online Services Culverhouse College of Commerce The University of Alabama BENEFIT ADVISING BY BUILDING A COMMUNITY “An online learning community…addresses the learning needs of its members by facilitating peer-to-peer learning. Through social networking and computer-mediated communication, people work as a community to achieve a shared learning objective”. (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Online_learning_community) “Learning communities are extremely beneficial for academic advisors... benefits include reaching more students, the opportunity to familiarize students with university policies, procedures and resources, and actively involving students in the university and the community.” (McLean, Lackey, Hennessey, Payne, 2011) “Advising and technology partnerships will significantly impact the future of higher education with regard to learner assessment, engagement, and retention as the campus environment continues to evolve…If utilized effectively, technology in advising contributes positively to the student experience, supporting goals toward increased retention and improving learners’ academic success.” (Pasquini, 2013) NACADA - Best Practices Distance Education Advising Commission Standards for Advising Distance Learners Provide an orientation to introduce new students to the distance education environment Provide appropriate student support services for distance learners as they would for students on campus Provide a single point of contact for the services commonly accessed by distance learners Create opportunities for connection and community with the institution, faculty, staff, and other students Respond to the unique needs of distance learning students, rather than expecting them to fit within the established organizational structure NACADA.(2010).NACADA standards for advising distance learners. Retrieved from: http://www.nacada.ksu.edu/Commissions/C23/documents/DistanceStandards.pdf CAS - Best Practices The academic advising services should include: One-on-one access to advisors by phone, internet, or other communication tools All general education and major requirements Self-help points to educational planning and course selection Articulation information between programs and institutions Advising guidelines, such as curriculum guides Access to personal academic records The 2011 Revisions, specifically addressed distance learning: Must assist distance learners by providing access to information about programs and services; to staff members who can address questions and concerns; and to counseling, advising, or other forms of assistance. Must provide the same quality of academic advising and in the appropriate accessible forums to distance learners as it does to students on campus. ADVISING METHODS Email Telephone Skype Blackboard Collaborate www.mycba.ua.edu THE “ADVISING” COURSE Blackboard Learn Two-credit hours Mandatory during 1st term of enrollment Taught by Advisor/Director 100 or more students each semester Graded course (plus/minus system) Funds gained are devoted to staff support Put Course Homepage Screenshot Advising is Teaching Building Community through… Discussion Threads Building Community through… Blackboard Collaborate Office Hours Group projects Study review sessions Building Community through… Website References www.mycba.ua.edu Institutional web pages Referenced articles for discussion Resources Blogging Building Community through… Free Web Tools Wordpress (www.wordpress.com) Slideshare (www.slideshare.net) Eyejot (www.eyejot.com) MindMeister (www.mindmeister.com) Diigo (www.diigo.com) Feedly (www.feedly.com) Building Community through… Social Networks Newsletter… to Share Support, Campus Resources, and Departmental Contacts Assessment of Student Satisfaction Use of Resources Increased accounts Greater # of Inquiries Enhanced staff in support areas End of Semester Surveys Reports individual opinions of course content and instructor ability Avg. Score: 4.18 out of 5 Student Reflections Papers submitted for extra credit points at the end of term Addressing Retention Concerns Annual Survey Direct Correspondence through Email ◦ Email sent shortly after stop-out ◦ Responses determine what resources they need to continue Early Prevention ◦ Professors notify Advising office when a student is not completing assignment ◦ Student is contacted by email and/or phone Online Assessment Committee Advising Course & Persistence Out of 1229, 78% completed course with a D- or better. 204 have completed degree (21%) 590 (62%) are still actively pursuing Retention rate increases each term. Case Study: Student Engagement in an Online Course 16 Students Interviewed Majority conducted using Blackboard Collaborate Student engagement as perceived by online students How does student engagement affect student satisfaction and success in the online course? Case Study Results Do you feel “Advising Course” was beneficial to your studies at UA? ◦ “Yes! I really used the study skills and the scavenger hunt of campus was really cool.” ◦ “Made me aware of opportunities.” ◦ “Improved time management.” ◦ “Yes. Provided framework on how to handle other courses.” ◦ “Shared campus resources that I wouldn’t have otherwise known about.” ◦ “Yes! I wish I had taken it earlier.” ◦ “Note-taking skills most helpful.” ◦ “Useful to walk you through the process.” ◦ “Finding things that I didn’t know.” Questions? Contact me at: Jennifer F. Humber Director of Online Services Culverhouse College of Commerce The University of Alabama jhumber@culverhouse.ua.edu (205) 348-2938 Resources Dean, Laura A. (Ed.). (2006). CAS Professional Standards for Higher Education. Washington, DC: Council for the Advancement of Standards in Higher Education. Kearsley, G. & Shneiderman, B. (1998). Engagement theory: A framework for technology-based teaching and learning. Educational Technology, 38(5), 20 – 23. Ko, S, & Rosen, S. (2010). Teaching online: A practical guide. New York and London: Routledge. McLean, L., Lackey, K., Hennessey, P. & Payne R. (2011).Advising in learning communities:A collaborative approach. Retrieved from NACADA Clearinghouse of Academic Advising Resources Website: http://www.nacada.ksu.edu/Clearinghouse/AdvisingIssues/learning_commun ities.htm Pasquini, L. (2013). Implications for use of technology in academic advising. Retrieved May 15, 2013 from the NACADA Clearinghouse of Academic Advising Resources Web site: http://www.nacada.ksu.edu/Resources/Clearinghouse/ViewArticles/Implications-for-use-of-technology-in-advising-2011-National-Survey.aspx Swan, K. (2002). Building Learning Communities in Online Courses: The importance of interaction. Education, Communication & Information, 2(1), 23 – 49. Varney, J. (2009). Strategies for success in distance advising. Retrieved February 8, 2013 from the NACADA Clearinghouse of Academic Advising Resources Web site: http://www.nacada.ksu.edu/Resources/Clearinghouse/View-Articles/Distanceadvising-strategies.aspx