By: Maha Khan, Tanisha Nagpal, Sneha Rampalli,
Sahiti Seetamraju, Kavya Sreeram

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Political:
○ McKinley Tariff
Economic:
○ Sugar cane, coal, sandalwood
Religious:
○ Convert Hawaiians to Christianity
Military:
○ Bayonet Constitution-Hawaii port
Social:
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Sugar tycoons: Americans
Plantation workers: Hawaiians,
Chinese, Japanese, and Filipinos
SR

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Proposed in 1887
Hawaiian League forced King Kalakaua to sign
The constitution deprived him of all his power
King died, Queen Lili‘uokalani took position
Queen wanted to restore monarchy
Hawaiian League overthrew queen
Queen surrendered and went to jail later
M.K

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● 1893 Queen Lili‘uokalani overthrown
○ led by John L. Stevens and Samuel Dole
● 1894 Dole proposed annexation
○ rejected by Grover Cleveland
● 1898 annexation of Hawaii
○ by President William Mckinley
● 1900 added as territory
● 1959 added as a state
T.N.

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Political:
○ European power struggle
Economic:
○ cheap labor and resources
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○ reduce unemployment within Europe ship off “surplus population”
Religious:
○ spread Christianity
Military:
○ have bases around world
Social:
○ Africans cannot have political power
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○ racism against those different high status of “French Africans”
S.S.

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 Positive Effects…
 - reduced local wars
 - hospitals/schools
 - economic growth
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 Negative Effects…
 Loss of:
-lives
-land
-freedom
-Cultures
K.S

 http://www.learner.org/courses/worldhistory/support/reading_20_2.pdf
 http://chnm.gmu.edu/wwh/modules/lesson9/lesson9.php?s=0
 http://exhibitions.nypl.org/africanaage/essay-colonization-of-africa.html