Evidence Outcomes - 567A - 586A&B SPSY 567 School Safety and Crisis Prevention 1. Gain knowledge of ways in which school and community environments enhance the safety and well-being of all pupils. 2. Gain knowledge of models of systematic school safety planning that include comprehensive school climate and crisis response plans addressing elements of prevention, intervention, and treatment. 3. Gain knowledge of effective systems, comprehensive programs, and strategies for delivering developmentally appropriate consultation programs and services designed to reduce school site violence, including conflict management, and facilitate knowledge and personal/social growth and psychological first aid. 4. Identify roles and functions of student support services professionals and their role in school emergency response systems and mental health crisis intervention teams. 5. Demonstrate knowledge of, discuss, analyze and evaluate the efficacy of the following strategies, curriculum, programs, and other resources for comprehensive prevention and early intervention for student learning and success: collaborative, community-based prevention/early intervention efforts, child abuse prevention programs, home visitations, domestic violence programs, conflict resolution, mentors/role models, “asset building,” anti-violence/bullying curricula, preschool programs, parenting skills classes, family therapy, peer counseling, self-esteem and resiliency programs, personal and social responsibility programs, tutoring, homework clubs, and student success (study) teams. 6. Discuss, analyze, and evaluate the role of the American Psychological Association’s “Warning Signs” and the U.S. Department of Education’s “Early Warning Signs” in relationship to prevention and early intervention programs. 7. Demonstrate knowledge of culturally appropriate ability to identify and address diversity issues related to safety including methods and techniques for resolving conflict between and among students and groups of students and promoting positive intercultural, interethnic relationships among pupils, family, and school staff. 8. Demonstrate ability to assess pupil cognitive and emotional status, as well as behavioral functioning and identify appropriate intervention when indicated. 9. Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of the role of self-esteem, the unique qualities of each individual, personal and social responsibility, developmental assets, and their relationship to life-long learning, academic success, and resiliency. 10. Gain knowledge and skills that address the needs of witnesses, victims and perpetrators of violence as they relate to improved behavior and enhanced teaching and learning. 11. Be able to use negotiation skills, conflict management skills, and mediation skills to help school staff communicate with difficult and/or angry parents, pupils, teachers, and support staff. SPSY 571 Individual Counseling in Schools 1. Skills on initiating, maintaining and terminating the counseling relationship. 2. Application of counseling skills associated with the major theories of counseling. 3. Knowledge of the concepts and processes contribution to effective counseling and interventions and intervention programs related to personal/social, educational, and career domains. 4. Knowledge of ethical and legal issues impacting the counseling process. 5. Skills in drawing out, evoking feeling, working through problems, improving self-esteem and crisis management. 6. Demonstrate skills in helping students cope with personal and social problems as well as skills in crisis intervention in response to personal, school, and community crises. SPSY 572 Group Counseling in Schools 1. Skills in facilitating group process, including counseling, psycho-educational, task, team, and peer helping groups. 2. Knowledge of group dynamics and group theory, including group formation, reference groups, and inter-group and intra-group relations. 3. Ability to plan and design groups directed toward promoting the academic, personal, social and career development of pupils. 4. Skills in facilitating teams to enable students to overcome barriers and impediments to learning for academic achievement and success. 5. Knowledge of legal and ethical issues impacting group work. 6. Knowledge of purpose of student groups and how to evaluate results from group processes. 7. Knowledge of the Designated Instructional Service (DIS counseling) in the context of the IEP process e.g., screening, goals, benchmarks. SPSY 573 Psychology of Multiculturalism in Schools 1. Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of how personal values and biases influence the ability to work effectively with pupils who have different values and beliefs. 2. Demonstrate knowledge of the concepts and theories of cultural development underlying the delivery of psychological services to diverse populations. 3. Advocate for high levels of educational equity, social justice, and fairness while addressing issues of diversity in school settings. 4. Demonstrate cultural competence and communication skills to work with diverse student, staff, parent, and community populations. 5. Demonstrate knowledge of the dynamics of culturally sensitive strategies for involving parents and families in their children’s education. 6. Identify, develop, and implement specific intervention strategies to meet the learning needs of specified diverse populations. 7. Counsel using various appropriate approaches for individuals from diverse backgrounds. 8. Appropriately assess and interpret results of verbal and nonverbal assessment instruments of diverse populations. SPSY 574 Consultation for School Psychologists 1. Knowledge of theories and application of principles and practices (e.g. behavioral, mental health, organizational or collaborative consultation approaches) related to individual and organizational consultation processes. 2. Skills in the processes of consultation, collaboration, and coordination (preschool through adult) of teachers, administrators, and other school personnel, parents, community groups, agencies, and pupils within a student support services program. 3. Skills in using data-based decision making when consulting and collaborating with others to identify problem areas, collect and evaluate information to understand problems, make decisions about service delivery (including interventions), and evaluate the outcomes of the service delivery plan. 4. Knowledge of community based organizations, agencies, and parents and the integral part they play in supporting student learning and achievement. 5. Knowledge of the role of school counselors and school psychologists in the organization and advocacy of school and district student support services programs and in the coordination of school and community services including writing formal memoranda of understanding. 6. Knowledge and skills in designing, implementing, evaluating, and advocating for evidence-based wellness, prevention, promotion, treatment, and intervention programs, including the examination of research on effective practices that could lead to systemic change, and building multi-disciplinary teams including all stakeholder groups as part of a total student support services program to effectively address barriers to learning. 7. Knowledge of community-based mental health referral resources and effective referral practices. 8. Knowledge of and skill in designing and supporting programs that help family involvement in schools including strategies for reaching the hard-to-reach parents, addressing particular family systems, diverse cultures and language groups, to work with school staff to effectively communicate and collaborate in pupil learning and development. 9. Knowledge of and skill in the planning, organizing, presenting, implementing, and evaluating of educational programs and interventions for school staff, parents, student, family and community, and agency personnel designed to eliminate barriers and promote student learning and academic achievement. SPSY 577 Individual Assessment 1. Understand the philosophical background, history, and issues in assessment. 2. Understand the laws and government regulations concerning cognitive assessment and placement of special education students. 3. Demonstrate comprehension of the statistical and measurement concepts that underlie assessment instruments. 4. Learn individual assessment techniques and interventions. 5. Demonstrate the ability to administer and accurately score cognitive tests, and analyze and interpret data from intelligence tests. 6. Be aware of individual differences among children (i.e., cultural, linguistic, etc.) 7. Complete five written psycho-educational cognitive assessment reports. 8. Be able to communicate tests results to parents, teachers, and other professionals. SPSY 578 Advanced Assessment 1. Administer, score, and interpret a number of appropriate tests, including some of the following: WISC IV, WAISIII, WPPSI-III, Woodcock Johnson Cognitive and Achievement III, Weschler Individual Achievement Test; Bender Gestalt II, Visual Motor Integration Test, Test of Visual Perceptual Skills-Revised and Upper Level; Test of Auditory Perceptual Skills-Revised and Upper Level, Children’s Auditory Verbal Learning Test II, Weschler Memory Scale, Detroit Test of Learning Aptitude, and Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning (WRAML-2); and Draw A Person; and ADHD Rating Scales. The purpose is for students to continue developing a basic assessment battery. 2. Increase their repertoire of assessment methods to include dynamic assessment strategies such as curriculumbased assessment. 3. Be able to conduct ecological assessment, observation, and interviews with students, teachers, and parents and report results. 4. Conduct assessments of children and adolescents from a variety of ethnic backgrounds suspected of handicapping conditions: learning disabilities, ADHD, gifted, and language delays. 5. Integrate information from a variety of sources to develop comprehensive reports of assessment including a differential diagnosis of handicapping conditions and recommendations for interventions appropriate to inclusion options. 6. Analyze assessment information from a variety of sources; interpret strengths and weaknesses, learning styles, and cognitive abilities in a consistent manner. 7. Complete five assessment batteries and write psycho-educational reports. 8. Learn guidelines for developing legally correct and educationally useful Individual Education Programs. 9. Effectively communicate the results of the assessments including a statement of handicapping condition, strategies of improving academic and social performance, IEP goals and objectives, and recommendations for teachers in a simulated IEP meeting. SPSY 579 Alternative Assessment and Behavior Intervention 1. Acquire knowledge about a variety of low-incidence and severe disabilities 2. Gain knowledge of the biological foundations of behavior, including neuropsychology, physiological psychology, and psychopharmacology. 3. Understand behavioral assessment and the use of Functional Behavioral Analysis and be able to assist teachers with behavior management problems. 4. Administer, score, and interpret a number of appropriate tests, including some of the following: Adaptive Behavior Assessment System (ABAS-2nd ed.), Behavioral Assessment System for Children (BASC-2), Batelle Developmental Inventory (BDI), Burk’s Behavior Rating Scales (BBRS), Childhood Autism Rating Scale (CARS), Children’s Depression Inventory (CDI), Conduct Disorder Scale (CDS), Conners’ Rating Scales-Revised (CRS-R), Developmental Assessment of Young Children (DAYC), Sentence Completion, Social Skills Rating Scale (SSRS),Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales (VABS), Vineland Social Emotional Early Childhood Scales (VSEECS), Wechsler Preschool and Primary Scale of Intelligence-III (WPPSI-III). The purpose is for students to be able to select, administer, and interpret assessments appropriate for a variety of children with disabilities from preschool to school age. 5. Understand and be able to administer early childhood assessments, adaptive behavior scales, and behavior checklists appropriate for specific disabilities. 6. Collect data using a behavioral/functional assessment method and be able to present the data and discuss implications. 7. Plan and conduct assessments of children with behavioral and emotional disorders and severe disabilities such as mental retardation, autism, cerebral palsy, and developmental delays. 8. Complete five assessment batteries and write psycho-educational reports. 9. Analyze assessment information from a variety of sources, interpret strengths and weaknesses, and diagnose disabling conditions according to federal and state guidelines. 10. Effectively communicate the results of the assessments including a statement of handicapping condition, strategies for improving academic and social performance, IEP goals and objectives, and recommendations for teachers and parents in a simulated IEP meeting. SPSY 586 A & B Practicum I and II in School Psychology SPSY 587 A & B Practicum III and IV in School Psychology Practicum A & B in School Psychology 1. Demonstrate the ability to select and apply core knowledge regarding psychological foundations, educational foundations, and legal, ethical, and professional foundations in their work in schools 2. Practice skills in field based activities, acquired in coursework (e.g. classroom observation, interviewing of teachers and pupils, participation on Student Study and IEP Teams, counseling and crisis intervention, individual assessment and educational planning and evaluation, and consultation and collaboration, intervention planning with parents and school staff, wellness promotion, and research and measurement) 3. Observe individual pupil differences in cognitive, social, emotional and physical development in different settings from early childhood through late adolescence 4. Become familiar with a wide range of classroom instructional settings designed for pupils from diverse backgrounds and with different abilities from preschool through high school 5. Develop effective interpersonal skills to communicate with parents, school staff, and other professionals to improve student instruction and achievement. 6. Participate in regular evaluations regarding their field experience performance from field-and university-based supervisors 7. Regularly log field experiences and self-evaluate progress