Bell Ringer List a duty and a responsibility you have as an American citizen. February 16, 2016 Person of the Day: Booker T. Washington Booker Taliaferro Washington (April 5, 1856 – November 14, 1915) was an AfricanAmerican educator, author, orator, and advisor to presidents of the United States. Between 1890 and 1915, Washington was the dominant leader in the African-American community. Washington was from the last generation of black American leaders born into slavery and became the leading voice of the former slaves and their descendants. They were newly oppressed in the South by disenfranchisement and the Jim Crow discriminatory laws enacted in the postReconstruction Southern states in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. His base was the Tuskegee Institute, a historically black college in Alabama. As lynching's in the South reached a peak in 1895, Washington gave a speech, known as the "Atlanta compromise," which brought him national fame. He called for black progress through education and entrepreneurship, rather than trying to challenge directly the Jim Crow segregation and the disenfranchisement of black voters in the South. You NEED: paper, pen/pencil Objective- write down on loose paper. I CAN distinguish between personal, political, and economic rights of citizenship. Duties/Responsibilities Directions: tell wether each is a duty or a responsibility. 1. Vote in a local, state, or national election 2. Pay income taxes 3. Obey the laws of your government 4. Join a political party 5. Report for jury duty 6. Register for selective service act if you are an 18 year old male 7. Donate money to charity for less fortunate 8. Serve in the armed forces if drafted by the government Rights of US Citizens: Personal 3 categories- personal, political, and economic. Political Economic • Allow citizens to • Pertain to • Citizen’s participate in the individual person. interaction with the process of electing Liberty, personal economy such as candidates, running security, private starting a business, for office, right of property. buying a car, or citizenship, or joining a political party. • Requires no action selling a baseball • Require citizens to on the part of the card on eBay. take some action and citizen to use. meet certain Citizens simply qualifications. have them. Worksheet: place a check in the column that best identifies the right. Are there any limits to these rights? Work with a partner to complete the chart. HOTS Question: Answer on paper How has government and peoples views of government change over time? Bell Ringer What are the 3 categories of rights we have as Americans? Use notes for help if you need to. February 17, 2016 Person of the Day: Thurgood Marshall Thurgood Marshall (July 2, 1908 – January 24, 1993) was an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States, serving from October 1967 until October 1991. Marshall was the Court's 96th justice and its first African-American justice. Before becoming a judge, Marshall was a lawyer who was best known for his high success rate in arguing before the Supreme Court and for the victory in Brown v. Board of Education, a decision that desegregated public schools. He served on the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit after being appointed by President John F. Kennedy and then served as the Solicitor General after being appointed by President Lyndon Johnson in 1965. President Johnson nominated him to the United States Supreme Court in 1967 What are some groups that have been denied basic rights in America? Objective- write down on top of worksheet I CAN describe how civil rights have evolved over time to include diverse groups of citizens. (5.3) The Common Man Obstacles: requirement of owning property, poll taxes, and literacy tests restrict voting to the wealthy land-owning elite in many states. Event and Movements: in 1792, New Hampshire is 1st state to eliminate property requirements; Andrew Jackson was 1st president born in a log cabin; 1856- North Caroline is the last state to eliminate property requirements. Law, amendment, court rulings: various state constitutional amendments, Constitutional Amendment 26 African Americans You do this on own. Use textbook and prior knowledge for help. Work with a partner. (15 minutes) Native Americans Obstacles: Events and movements: Law, amendment, court rulings: Bell Ringer February 18, 2016 Person of the Day: Ella Fitzgerald Ella Jane Fitzgerald (April 25, 1917 – June 15, 1996) was an American jazz singer often referred to as the First Lady of Song, Queen of Jazz and Lady Ella. She was noted for her purity of tone, impeccable diction, phrasing and intonation, and a "horn-like" improvisational ability, particularly in her scat singing. Song Clip Objective I CAN describe how civil rights have evolved over time to include diverse groups of citizens. (5.3) Women Obstacles: Event and Movements: Law, amendment, court rulings: Youth Obstacles: Event and Movements: Law, amendment, court rulings: On loose paper: Write a letter to the future explaining what has happened in our past and how we can ensure it never happens again. What are your words of wisdom to the future to make sure all Americans are treated equally? How can we make sure we do not repeat history? Bell Ringer February 19, 2016 Person of the Day: Jackie Robinson Jack Roosevelt "Jackie" Robinson (January 31, 1919 – October 24, 1972) was an American Major League Baseball (MLB) second baseman who became the first African American to play in the major leagues in the modern era.[1] Robinson broke the baseball color line when the Brooklyn Dodgers started him at first base on April 15, 1947. The Dodgers, by playing Robinson, ended racial segregation that had relegated black players to the Negro leagues since the 1880s.[2] Robinson was inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1962.[3] Video Clip Objective: write on loose paper. I CAN describe how civil rights have evolved over time to include diverse groups of citizens. (5.3) What other groups are there who have been denied rights? Are there any today? Reading Activity Use complete sentences! Chapter 4 section 4 Hand in when done.