HISTORIES order-order.com STALIN Ruler of Russia from 1928-53 His mother had wanted him to become a priest… www.dailymail.co.uk Instead, he became the worst mass murderer of all time, killing 2060 million people. listverse.com WHERE DID THIS MONSTER COME FROM? Read about the hardships of his childhood– a battle with a lifethreatening illness, an accident that left him crippled, and an abusive, alcoholic father. Find out why he was kicked out of the seminary and turned to a life of crime committing vandalism and becoming a violent gangster– robbing banks, planes and ships. en.wikipedia.org THE TSAR Learn about Russia’s cruel tsar, a dictator who could do whatever he wanted, who ruled during Stalin’s childhood. russiapedia.rt.com Find out about the rebellion of poor farmers and laborers who, led by philosopher Karl Marx, plotted to overthrow the tsar. en.wikipedia.org a . r t . c o m OVERTHROWING THE TSAR Read about how 3 million Russians died during World War I and how a large group of workers, known as the Bolsheviks, captured, imprisoned and then murdered the tsar and his family. Learn about the hopes and plans of millions of Russians after the tsar was gone. www.telegraph.co.uk STALIN’S RISE TO POWER Find out how Stalin and another leader named Lenin made promises to the people and inspired them to take the country back from the rich. Discover how millions died. russiapedia.rt.com STALIN’S RUTHLESSNESS Read about Stalin’s suspicions and cruelties-burning villages to the ground, shooting anyone who resisted, and killing “traitors” with firing squads. ww2today.com STALIN’S EVIL REIGN BEGINS Discover how Stalin eliminated all rivals to become the new leader of Russia. Learn about his greatest ambition as a leader and how he used his evil secret police force to deal with defiant people. Find out why millions were executed and enslaved. THE GREAT TERROR Find out why two million people disappeared during his reign. Learn about slave labor camps and the deaths of millions more. http://www.jewishgen.org PARANOIA Read why so many Russians confessed to crimes they didn’t commit and turned on each other. Find out why everyone became a spy– husbands turning on wives and children turning on their parents. Find out why mass graves were everywhere. driwancybermuseum.wordpress.com STALIN AND HITLER Find out why two million Russian Jews died and why Stalin switched sides during World War II. Read why another 26 million Russians were dead, why 26 million were homeless, and why millions were wounded. commons.wikimedia.org And the most shocking thing of all… http://bitterbananas.com/stalin-revived/ STALIN’S CULT OF PERSONALITY Find out why Stalin’s people loved him, respected him and attributed all good things to him. Discover why nobody dared speak against him. STALIN, THE HERO Find out why the phrase “Thank You Dear Comrade Stalin for a Happy Childhood!" appeared above doorways at nurseries, orphanages, and schools. Read why children chanted this slogan at festivals. Read why newspapers wrote wonderful articles about him and why songs, paintings, films and poems were created in his honor. guity-novin.blogspot.com BLOODY MARY She had a reputation for being kind… but more people were executed for heresy under her reign than any other time in England. BLOODY MARY 1516-1558 Henry VIII and wife #1: Catherine of Aragon Read about Mary Tudor, the daughter of King Henry VIII of England and the first of his six consecutive wives, Catherine of Aragon. Find out why her father, King Henry VIII, was obsessed with having a son and why he arranged for his 2 year old daughter to marry the Prince of France. en.wikipedia.org MARY’S CHILDHOOD Read about why her childhood was miserable and how she spent most of her time. churchandstate.org.uk HER FATHER BREAKS WITH THE CATHOLIC CHURCH Find out why her father divorced his wife, broke away from the Pope and the Church in Rome, declared himself the head of the Church of England, and wanted nothing more to do with his daughter. http://www.a-london-tourist-guide.com/king-henry-viii-3.html WICKED STEPMOTHER Read about Mary’s new stepmother, Anne Boleyn, and how Mary was forced to become her half-sister’s maid. Find out why anyone treated Mary like a princess would be punished by death. Discover why King Henry VIII had his new wife beheaded and why he was very pleased with his third wife, Jane Seymour. commons.wikimedia.org MARY FIGHTS FOR THE THRONE Find out about Henry VIII’s next three wives, another one of whom was beheaded, and why, after Henry VIII’s death, Mary raised an army of 30,000 and declared herself queen. Discover her greatest desire for her country. www.britroyals.com IMPRISONING HER SISTER Discover why she had her cousin, Lady Jane Grey, beheaded and her halfsister Elizabeth put in the tower of London. Read why she had three hundred “enemies” hanged and burned at the stake. www.capitalpunishmentuk.org FINAL DAYS Find out how she found a younger husband even though she was sickly, emaciated, and nearly toothless. Read why she claimed to be pregnant twice, but wasn’t, and why she continued to kill Protestants until her death. tudorstuff.wordpress.com Why was Caesar the most respected AND the most despised leader of Rome? www.american-pictures.com CAESAR’S YOUTH Find out about Caesar’s childhood, education and what it was like to grow up in the biggest, most powerful city in the world. Read why Caesar believed he had a special destiny in life. www.romainteractive.com TERROR IN ROME Discover what brought terror to Rome, caused the streets to become a battleground, and changed Caesar’s life forever. karenswhimsy.com TYRANT UNCLE Find out how Caesar’s uncle, the tyrant Marius, rose to power and had his enemies’ severed heads nailed around the Forum. digitaldeconstruction.com FATHER’S DEATH Learn about how Caesar’s father died suddenly when Caesar was just 16 and how Caesar struggled to survive in his troubled city. www.knightleyemma.com CAESAR’S LIFE IN DANGER Discover how Caesar tried to protect himself by marrying the daughter of the most powerful man in Rome. Read why that plan backfired on him while, again, severed heads were displayed on stakes around the Forum. www.lonewolffx.com CAESAR, THE ROMANTIC Discover why young Caesar chose to stay married to his wife even though it meant that he had to run for his life. robinphillips.blogspot.com (James mason as Julius Caesar in Shakespeare's play) KIDNAPPED BY PIRATES! Find out how young Caesar survived being kidnapped by pirates and how he got his cruel revenge on them after they set him free and why the pirates were RELIEVED to have their throats slashed. news.discovery.com RISE TO POWER Learn how a man with no public service experience, who had not distinguished himself in battle, prepared to get himself elected to one of Rome’s highest offices. Read about his greatest charms. juliuscaesarsjohnson1.blogspot.com BLOODY REBELLION Learn why 6,000 slaves were crucified on Roman roads and how Caesar became an advocate for the poor. www.reddit.com “REALITY” ENTERTAINMENT Find out how an advantageous second marriage, some bribery and some gruesome entertainment in the Circus Maximus helped him gain position and popularity. www.crystalinks.com archive.videogamesdaily.com CAESAR’S OBSESSION Read about how far Caesar would go to gain power. Learn how he made alliances, bribed and influenced others to get what he wanted. Discover why he married his 16-year-old daughter off to a 47-year-old man. spqrlive.com CAESAR, THE WAR HERO Find out how Caesar described himself as a hero in reports to the Roman Senate while he burned lands, beheaded several hundred people and sold thousands of people into slavery. www.howarddavidjohnson.com FRIENDS AND ENEMIES Learn why many former friends became enemies and why he couldn’t even return to Rome without his army. Discover how he was seduced by Cleopatra and vowed to help her overthrow her brother, the king of Egypt. www.fanpop.com - “I CAME, I SAW, I CONQUERED” Discover how more victories of war in Gaul, Egypt, Asia and North Africa won Caesar fame. Learn how he captured the Republic by force, became dictator with absolute power and began to rebuild Rome. www.theguardian.com CONSPIRACY Read about what motivated senators Brutus and Cassius to conspire against Caesar and assassinate him in public on the floor of the Senate. www.westernjournalism.com • Discover the world of the Chinese emperors of days gone by. Why would a family be willing to sell their daughter into the imperial family? • Read about what it took to get ahead in that world. A Real Oxymoron Unearth the strange contradictions between traditional Chinese religion and the political practices of the imperial family. Who Wears the Pants? • Learn about creating alliances and gaining power in a man’s world. • Read about why the peasants of China were so angry and restless and why they wanted to overthrow the imperial regime. • Discover the shocking facts about the origins of opium consumption in China. Everyone wants a piece of China • Read about political turmoil and military insurrection in a nation practically under siege from the West. • Learn about what was practically a Western invasion of the great empire. No briefs, just Boxers! • Learn about an empress who created a multi-national war that caused her army to have to fight an alliance that included France, Russia, England, The United States, Germany, Italy, Japan ,and AustriaHungary just to kick the foreigners out of her country and keep her people ignorant of the ways of the rest of the world. Can’t Let Go! • Read about the internal struggles over the modernization of one of the oldest civilizations in the world. • Try to imagine an old empress with thousands of boxes bracelets, pins, and other pieces of jewelry. Then imagine that most of her subjects lived in huts and didn’t have enough to eat. VLAD DRACULA • Learn of the son who repeatedly refused to keep the political promises his prominent father had made perhaps because his father had sold him out to their enemies. • Read about the REAL Transylvanian monster. • Politics and intrigue abounded even as the Black Death raged across Europe. • Learn about how Vlad used his charm and education to fool foreign leaders into not recognizing his brutality until it was too late. • Read about the remarkable collection that dotted his castle walls. Foundations • Discover unique building elements which were used to create his great castle in Transylvania. • Learn how creating a powerful image to terrify his enemies and keep his allies on their toes was all important. • Find out what happened when all his ‘friends’ got tired of his gamesmanship! Dracula himself was not a vampire but a cruel 15th-century Wallachian prince, Vlad Tepes, known as "the impaler" because of his habit of impaling enemies on wooden stakes. Pamphlets about his exploits became popular in Europe in the middle ages. Germans depicted him as a monster, Russians as a hero trying to liberate his people from Turkish and Hungarian oppression. http://groups.yahoo.com/neo/groups/DraculaPark/conversations/topics/40?m=e&l=1 THE PLANS ARE STILL IN THE WORKS! Some say he was responsible for the deaths of over 100,000 people, yet his home is now being developed as a tourist attraction and amusement park. Try to determine why some people in Romania consider Vlad Dracula to have been an hero.