Name:_______________________________ Period:_______ Date:___________________________ Build Your Chapter 10 Bingo Board Below are questions, fill in the blanks, and statistics. The answers are corresponding to different pieces on your bingo board. Some answers may be one word, a fill in the blank, or fill in the number for the statistic. Once you have found all of the answers you may start to fill in your bingo board! Each letter will have 5 questions, once you have found the answers to those questions fill in those questions only in the column with that letter. For the following questions refer to this article. http://www.drugfreeworld.org/drugfacts/alcohol.html COULMN E 1. Alcohol is a depressant; meaning that it slows down vital functions resulting in slurred speech, unsteady movement and disturbed perceptions and inability to react quickly. 2. Most people drink for the stimulant effect, such as a beer or glass of wine taken to “loosen up. “What happens when a person consumes more than the body can handle? They experience the alcohol’s depressant effect. They start to feel “stupid” or lose coordination and control. 3. Alcohol overdose causes even more severe depressant effects, name 3: a. Inability to feel pain b. Toxicity (causing vomiting) c. Unconsciousness d. Coma e. Death For the following questions refer to this article http://www.drugfreeworld.org/drugfacts/alcohol/what-is-binge-drinking.html 4. How many drinks is binge drinking usually defined as for men and for woman? a. 5 or more drinks at one time for a man b. 4 or more drinks at one time for a woman 5. About 90% of the alcohol consumed by youth under the age of 21 in the U.S. is in the form of binge drinks. COLUMN A For the following questions refer to this site: http://bloodalcoholcalculator.org/ 6. If I were a 195lb male from WV, drinking for 3 hours and I had 4 beers, what would my BAC be? a. . 032 7. If I was a female from WV who weighs 120 pounds and has three glasses of wine in 1 hour, what will my BAC be? a. .097 8. If I was a male from WV who weighs 145 pounds, and consumes 2 shots and 4 beers in 2 hours what will my BAC be? a. . 1 For the following questions refer to this site: http://www.brad21.org/effects_at_specific_bac.html 9. Name 3 effects may you feel at .07-.09 BAC a. Slight impairment of balance, reaction time, vision, speech and hearing. b. Judgment and self-control are reduced and action, reason and memory are impaired. 10. Name 3 effects you may feel at .13-.15? a. Gross motor impairment and lack of physical control b. Blurred vision and major loss of balance c. Judgment and perception are severely impaired. COLUMN L For the following questions refer to this site: http://www.cdc.gov/alcohol/faqs.htm#reactDiff 11. Name 3 reasons why some people react differently to alcohol than others, a. Age b. Gender c. Race or ethnicity d. Physical condition (weight, fitness level) e. Amount of food consumed before drinking f. How quickly the alcohol was consumed g. Use of drugs or prescription medicines h. Family history of alcohol problems 12. Getting drunk or “intoxicated is the result of consuming excessive amounts of alcohol. Binge drinking typically results in acute intoxication. 13. Name at 2 reasons alcohol intoxication can be harmful: a. Impaired brain function, resulting in poor judgment, reduced reaction time, loss of balance and motor skills or slurred speech. b. Dilation of blood vessels causing a feeling or warmth but resulting in rapid loss of body heat c. Increased risk of certain cancer stroke and liver diseases, particularly when excessive amount of alcohol are consumed over extended periods of time. d. Damage to developing fetus if consumed by a pregnant women. e. Increased risk of motor vehicle traffic crashes, violence and other injuries. For the following questions refer to the following website: 14. About 90% of the alcohol consumed by youth under the age of 21 in the United States is in the form of binge drinks. 15. More than half of the alcohol consumed by adults in the United States is in the form of binge drinks. COLUMN T For the following questions refer to the following website: http://www.cdc.gov/alcohol/fact-sheets/underage-drinking.htm 16. 39% drank some amount of alcohol. 17. 22% binge drank. 18. 8% drove after drinking alcohol. 19. 24% rode with a driver who had been drinking alcohol. 20. In 2011 the National Survey on Drug Use and Health reported that 25% of youth aged 12 to 20 years drink alcohol and 16% reported binge drinking. COLUMN H For the following questions refer to the following website: http://www.drugfreeworld.org/drugfacts/alcohol/short-term-long-termeffects.html 21. 2 short term effects of alcohol Depending on how much is taken and the physical condition of the individual, alcohol can cause: Slurred speech Drowsiness Vomiting Diarrhea Upset stomach Headaches Breathing difficulties Distorted vision and hearing Impaired judgment Decreased perception and coordination Unconsciousness Anemia (loss of red blood cells) Coma Blackouts (memory lapses, where the drinker cannot remember events that occurred while under the influence) 22. 2 short term effects of alcohol 23. 2 long-term effects of alcohol Binge drinking and continued alcohol use in large amounts is associated with many health problems, including: Unintentional injuries such as car crash, falls, burns, drowning Intentional injuries such as firearm injuries, sexual assault, domestic violence Increased on-the-job injuries and loss of productivity Increased family problems, broken relationships Alcohol poisoning High blood pressure, stroke, and other heart-related diseases Liver disease Nerve damage Sexual problems Permanent damage to the brain Vitamin B1 deficiency, which can lead to a disorder characterized by amnesia, apathy and disorientation Ulcers Gastritis (inflammation of stomach walls) Malnutrition Cancer of the mouth and throat 24. 2 long-term effects of alcohol. For the following questions refer to the following website: http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/cirrhosis/basics/definition/con20031617 25 What is cirrhosis? The replacement of normal liver tissues with non-living scar tissue.