Media Literacy Persuasive Paragraphs NAME: _______________________________________ PERIOD: ____________ Instructions: During our Media Literacy unit, we have discussed three persuasive appeals that speakers and writers can use to develop an argument. You will now have the opportunity to demonstrate your ability to persuade an audience using the concepts of pathos, ethos, and logos. For this assignment, you will write a short persuasive essay. You will choose a (media-related) topic that interests you and determine your position on the issue. You will also develop three points that will help you prove why your point of view is worth considering. REQUIREMENTS Outline: You must create an outline for your paper. The outline should include your thesis statement, three points with support, and your concluding sentence (restated thesis). You may use the outline provided, or you may create an outline in a format that works better for you. Research: In order to effectively persuade your audience using logos and ethos, you will need to do research on your topic. We will spend some time in the library reviewing the research process and how to create a Works Cited page using Noodle Tools. You must use one outside source. Topic: For this assignment, you may choose any topic. Good speakers and writers have passion about the topic they are discussing, so choose wisely. Your topic must be selected from the list provided to you or otherwise approved by your teacher. Lateness: If the final draft of the paper is not turned in on the assigned date, you will lose 15% off of the final grade for each day late. o Computer and printer problems are not acceptable excuses. o You will NOT be allowed to leave the classroom to print. Format: o Typed o Double-spaced o 12 point o Times New Roman font o 1” margins o MLA style o 3 paragraphs Schedule: Date November 4th November 4th November 5th November 6th Classwork Complete research; begin pre-writing Complete Noodle Tools; begin outline Work on outline Type paper; paper copy due in class Homework Complete pre-writing Continue working on outline Finish outline Electronic copy due by midnight Media Literacy Persuasive Paragraphs Pre-Writing TOPICS Should restrictions be placed on marketing that targets children? Should the government restrict content to remove violence from the media? Do violent video games cause violent behavior? Does the media contribute to eating disorders? Is social networking beneficial to society? Do media scare tactics go too far? Is freedom of speech in advertising dangerous? Should music be censored? Should restrictions be placed on the use of product placement in movies/TV? If you choose a topic that is not listed, you must check with me for approval. PLANNING Complete the information below. This will be due by the end of the period. My topic: ____________________________________________________________ My source: ____________________________________________________________ My reasons: Pathos: _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Ethos: _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Logos: _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ [ ] APPROVED [ ] NOT APPROVED Pre-Writing for Persuasive Paragraphs Thesis Practice: EXAMPLE Topic: Video games do not cause violence in the real world Pathos: “Video games, music, television, movies, novels, and Shakespeare don't cause violence. Mental illness, psychological abuse, and physical abuse cause violence” (Bezio). Ethos: “Christopher J. Ferguson, a psychologist at Texas A&M International University, claimed that the recent outcry against video games as the cause of "school shootings" in general is patently fallacious. He explains that among hundreds of studies on violence and video games, not a single one has proven conclusively a causal relationship between violent behaviors in the real world and violent video-game play” (Bezio). Logos: “Of those millions of players, few commit an act of violence, certainly not enough to say that, statistically, video game play is a principle cause -- or even a significant cause -- of real-world violent behavior” (Bezio). Thesis Statement: _______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ Your Thesis: Topic: ________________________________________________________________________ Pathos: _______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ Ethos: ________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ Logos:________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ Thesis Statement: ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ Outline for Persuasive Paragraphs ***PLEASE BE SURE TO INCLUDE CITATIONS!*** Creative title __________________________________________________________________ Paragraph #1: PATHOS Thesis Statement: Topic Sentence: Introduce quote/evidence: Quote/evidence with citation: Explanation of quote/evidence and how it supports main argument: Transition sentence: Paragraph #2: ETHOS Topic Sentence: Introduce quote/evidence: Quote/evidence with citation: Explanation of quote/evidence and how it supports main argument: Transition sentence: LOGOS Topic Sentence: Introduce quote/evidence: Quote/evidence with citation: Explanation of quote/evidence and how it supports main argument: Transition Sentence/Restated Thesis: PERSUASIVE PARAGRAPHS CHECKLIST COMPLETE THIS CHECKLIST with checks in each circle when that step is completed! Final Copy due on ______________________ at the BEGINNING of class. Please be aware of the following: computer and printer problems are not acceptable excuses, emailed papers will be accepted only in case of emergency, and you will NOT be allowed to use my classroom printer or leave the classroom to print your paper on the day that your paper is due. o My paper has an interesting title in the center of the page. o My heading (Name and date) is on my paper in the upper right-hand corner. o My paper is Times New Roman font 12 point font. o My paper has 1 inch margins on all sides. o My paper is double-spaced. o I have included the minimum number of quotes / paraphrases (3). o I have included the minimum number of sources in my paper (1). o I have read over my paper: o o o o o NO contractions (don’t, didn’t, can’t, won’t, etc. = should not, do not, did not, cannot, will not, etc.). o Numbers written numerically only over ten (11, 12, 13, 14, etc.). o NO run-on sentences or fragments or COMMA SPLICES. o NO personal pronouns. I have read over my paper and corrected any errors in grammar, punctuation, and spelling. My paper is printed (single-sided) and stapled in the following order: rubric, checklist, good copy, works cited page. I will turn my paper onto turnitin.com by _______________ AT 11:59 p.m. or I will lose 15% points off my paper / day late. I am aware that I will receive a 0 on my paper if any part of it is plagiarized. NOTE: The following points will be deducted from your paper, if necessary: -3 points if formatting instructions are not followed, such as heading, font, spacing, etc. -3 points if rubric or checklist is not attached. -15% points per day late: paper copy. -15% points per day late: electronic copy (turnitin.com) NAME: Scoring Doman Distinguished (5) Proficient (4) Apprentice (3) Novice (2) Incomplete (1) Provides no evidence of claim or position Displays no understanding of task, purpose, and audience OR Does not respond to the prompt Provides little to no content Presents no evidence to support claim or position OR Does not respond to the prompt Thesis/Focus Establishes and sustains a precise claim or position Displays a clear understanding of task, purpose, and audience Establishes a claim or position Displays an understanding of task, purpose, and audience Provides an inconsistent claim or position Displays a limited understanding of task, purpose, and audience Provides vague or indistinct claim or position Displays a minimal understanding of task, purpose, and audience Content Provides relevant content and specific and effective supporting details that demonstrate a clear understanding of purpose Presents fair and relevant evidence to support claim or position Considers possible counterclaims (alternate or opposing arguments) Chooses sophisticated organizational strategies appropriate for task, purpose, and audience Uses sophisticated transitional words, phrases, and clauses to link ideas and create cohesion Includes a clear and welldefined introduction, body, and conclusion that support or reinforce the argument Uses consistently precise language and a wide variety of sentence structures Chooses an effective style and tone, and maintains a consistent point of view Provides relevant content and effective supporting details Presents relevant evidence to support claim or position Acknowledges possible counterclaims (alternate or opposing arguments) Provides insufficient content and ineffective supporting details Presents insufficient evidence to support claim or position May not acknowledge possible counterclaims (alternate or opposing arguments) Provides minimal content Presents little or no evidence to support claim or position Does no acknowledge possible counterclaims (alternate or opposing arguments) Chooses appropriate organizational strategies for task, purpose, and audience Uses transitional words, phrases, and clauses to link ideas Includes a clear introduction, body, and conclusion that support the argument Displays some evidence of organizational strategies May use simplistic and/or illogical transitional expressions May not include an introduction, body, and/or conclusion Displays little evidence of organizational strategies Uses few or no transitional expressions to link ideas May not include an identifiable introduction, body, and/or conclusion Displays no evidence of organizational strategies Does not use transitions to link ideas Does not include an identifiable introduction, body, and/or conclusion OR Does not respond to prompt Uses precise language and a variety of sentence structures Chooses an appropriate style and tone, and a point of view Uses imprecise language and a limited variety of sentence structures May choose an inappropriate style or tone, and may shift point of view Uses simplistic or repetitious language and sentence structures Demonstrates little or no understating of tone or point of view Uses repetitious language and sentence structures Demonstrates no understating of style, tone or point of view OR Does not respond to prompt Writer makes few errors and errors do not interfere with reader understanding Demonstrates command of standard English grammar and usage Demonstrates command of standard English capitalization, punctuation, and spelling Demonstrates command of sentence formation Writer makes few errors and errors seldom interfere with reader understanding Demonstrates control of standard English grammar and usage Demonstrates control of standard English capitalization, punctuation, and spelling Demonstrates control of sentence formation Writer makes errors and errors may interfere with reader understanding Demonstrates limited or inconsistent of standard English grammar and usage Demonstrates limited or inconsistent of standard English capitalization, punctuation, and spelling Demonstrates limited or inconsistent of sentence formation Writer makes errors and errors often interfere with reader understanding Demonstrates minimal control of standard English grammar and usage Demonstrates minimal control of standard English capitalization, punctuation, and spelling Demonstrates minimal control of sentence formation Writer makes errors and errors consistently interfere with reading understanding Demonstrates little or no control of standard English grammar and usage Demonstrates little or no control of standard English capitalization, punctuation, and spelling Demonstrates little or no control of sentence formation Organization Style Conventions TOTAL = ________________ / 25