Market study of L’Oréal Kim Jiwon (Jessie) 11340696045 Wong Siew Fong 11340126053 Contents Market overview Chinese beauty market consumer behavior Company overview & Main business L'Oréal’s business model in china L'Oréal in China Situation & competitors in China (local & intl’) Challenges & problems Recommendation Market overview Global beauty market Global beauty market Compound annual growth rate 3.4% Premium Cosmetics outperformed Mass Cosmetics (growth of 4.7%) Personal Care Industry Reaching $630billion by 2017 Demand from Asia Pa cific region generated $21billion increment al retail value Chinese beauty market China’s Beauty Market • Retail sales increased by 17% year-on-year • Foreign cosmetics enterprises captured about 80% market share in key cities • Cosmetics sales growth relatively slower in tier 1 cities 18.3 11.3 Tier 1 Tier 2 Tier 3 ANNUAL GROWTH 21.4 China’s Beauty Market • Shifting away from the traditional distribution channels Health and beauty retailers and Online retailers replacing Grocery retailers and departmental stores China’s Beauty Market: Socioeconomic factors • Lack of makeup culture: only 10%-15% of the market is Makeup products • Increasing recognition to Local brands • TCM and Herbal Culture Company overview L'Oréal • Started in French in 1909 • World’s largest cosmetics company, with worldwi de sales of €22.5 billion in 2012 • In 130 countries on five continents • Unrivalled portfolio of 27 brands • 2 main divisions - The Luxury Product Division (LPD) - The Consumer Product Division (CPD) L'Oréal China • Started in 1997 in Hongkong with L’Oréal Paris • Second largest beauty and skincare player in Chi na: No.1 in the luxury segment • Established a Research and Innovation Centre in Shanghai, and manufacturing centres in Suzhou and in Yichang Product categories L'Oréal Luxe Lancôme Giorgio Armani Beauty Biotherm Kiehl’s Shu Uemura Helena Rubinstein Yves Saint Laurent Yue Sai Yves Saint Laurent Beauté Ralph Lauren Cacharel Clarisonic Diesel Viktor&Rolf Maison Martin Margiela Urban Decay Active Cosmetic Division Vichy La Roche-Pos ay SkinCeuticals Innéov Roger&Gallet Sanoflore Consumer Product Division L’Oréal Paris Garnier Maybelline NY Mini Nurse Softsheen.Carson Createurs de beaute.co m Essie Professional Products L’Oréal Professional Kérastase Matrix Redken Pureology Shu Uemura Art of Hair Mizani Essie Product categories Make Up Hair SkinCare Skin Care For Men China grew from the 7th largest market in 2008 to the 3rd largest market L'Oréal Market Share in China 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 2008 2011 2012 Market Share % Business model in China Key Activities • • • Production Marketing R&D Key Partners • • • advertisement agencies Suppliers distributors Value Propositions • • • Key Resources • • • • R&D Production plants Employees Marketing Cost Structure marketing, research costs, commission and rentals (departmental stores), production Prestige Western branding Asian branding Customer relationship • Advertisement • Consumer Caring Center in Shanghai Distribution Channels • Departmental stores • Beauty product chains • E shopping platf orms Revenue Streams • • fixed pricing e commerce Customer segments • • Gender Income Gender Female Income Prestige Lancôme Giorgio Armani Beauty Biotherm Kiehl’s Shu Uemura Helena Rubinstein Yue Sai Channels • • Departmental Stores Cosmetic Stores • • Beauty product chains E shopping platforms Masstige • Male L'Oréal Men Expert • Garnier Men Vichy La Roche-Posay SkinCeuticals L’Oréal Paris Garnier Maybelline New York Mini Nurse Value proposition Asian Origins western Chinese Age Young Mature Key Activities • • • Production Marketing R&D Key Partners • • • advertisement agencies Suppliers distributors Value Propositions • • • Key Resources • • • • R&D Production plants Employees Marketing Cost Structure marketing, research costs, commission and rentals (departmental stores), production Prestige Western branding Asian branding Customer relationship • Advertisement • Consumer Caring Center in Shanghai Distribution Channels • Departmental stores • Beauty product chains • E shopping platf orms Revenue Streams • • fixed pricing e commerce Customer segments • • Gender Income L'Oréal in China International experience + Adapting to the local market Competitive Advantages “Because you’re worth it” “你值得拥有” Strong R&D capability Local Acquisitions • 12.4 percent year-on-year growth in 2012 • 12.05 billion yuan ($1.94 billion) in China • 12th consecutive year the company gained double-digit annual growth Chinese taste for Luxury L’Oreal Luxe Huge potential from the next generation the brand for modern Chinese women. Yue Sai - L'Oréal’s Local Brand traditional Chinese medicine Bought in ingredient 2004, targeting mass-market Struggle for successful marketing the brand for modern Chinese women Competition in China : Situation & Competitors (Local & Intl’) Local competitor – Shanghai Jahwa (上海家化) • Established in 1898 • leading and largest Chinese company of beauty and personal care products • doubled its revenue in the past 5 • Liushen, Herborist, Maxam and GF • blending traditional Chinese herbal medicine with modern biotechnology. • several international partnership like Coty Adidas and Sephora Jahwa Target group Masstige/ low end segments Product positioning Local brand vs. International brand L'Oréal Luxe market Masstige/ mass market vs. Prestige market Younger market vs. Mature market Strength Owns the most extensive distribution network in china Specialized in luxe brands Use of herbal ingredients and traditional Chinese Medicine Prestigious: trustworthy image Consistent strategy development as local brands Internationally diverse portfolio International competitor – P&G • Established in 1837 • , the world’s largest consumer products company • First multinational to enter China’s beauty and skincare market in 1988 • 6% of the firm's worldwide sales in China • 250 brands in six main categories • Beauty products ; Olay, SK-II, Pantene, Head&Shoulders, Safegaurd, Gillette P&G Emphasis Beauty and Hair care products L'Oréal Beauty and cosmetics Target group Usually mass and rural consumers Luxe market Brand image Amiable international brand Luxury European brand Flexible marketing strategy (esp. in rural areas) Specialized in luxe brands strength Prestigious: trustworthy image Diverse portfolio (whole product categories) Prestigious: trustworthy image Diverse portfolio (cosmetics and skincare products) Market Share Challenges & Problems • Limited consumer market for makeup products • Competition with local brands and natural products • Conflicts of Animal testing China: EU’s rule: only major sales forbidden for market which animal tested require products in animal testing - Threats of alienating consumers in markets where public sentiment demands humane treatment of animals - Companies would need to reformulate their wares for the two markets EU Suggestion : What are the next steps for L'Oréal? Competition with local brands (natural products) Maintain luxe image Strengthen local brands like Yue sai Connecting the long heritage with safety and luxury image Suggestion : What are the next steps for L'Oréal? China requiring Animal testing - Invested €900 million in international research on alternatives, such as reconstructed tissues and tissue models. Finding alternative methods - 5.7 billion L’Oréal products are sold to year testing per which are free from animal testing - Less than 1 percent of its total safety Keep talking to local testing on cosmetics ingredients involve authorities to ease the animals * regulations Produces 130 000 reconstructed skin models per year in France * The facility in Pudong (China) produces close to 30 000 skin models Suggestion : What are the next steps for L'Oréal? Limited consumer market for makeup product in China Word of Mouth marketing Samples for makeup products(color) Make-up Campaigns & Workshop Thank you