2142-391 Engineering Mechanical Laboratory 1 Instructors Monday Sections (1-6) Friday Sections (7-13) Asst. Prof. Kanit Wattanavichien (KWC) Prof. Somsak Chaiyapinunt (SCP) Asst. Prof. Boonchai Lertnuwat (BLN) Asst. Prof. Kanit Wattanavichien (KWC) Lect. Thanyarat Singhanart (TSN) Lect. Chanat Ratanasumawong (CRW) Asst. Nopdanai Ajavakom (NAV, Mon) Lect. Alongkorn Pimpin (APP) Lect. Phongsaen Pitakwatchara (PPT) Lect. Pairat Tangpornprasert (PTP) Lect. Sawat Luengruengrit (SLR) * Asst. Nopdanai Ajavakom (NAV, Mon) * Assc. Prof. Asi Bunyajitradulya (ABJ, Fri) * Lab coordinator * Lab coordinator 2 Course Objectives Introduction to experimentation as a means to acquire knowledge. Practice applying prior knowledge and basic principles together with experimentation to physical systems in order to gain better understanding of learned basic principles, gain further knowledge. Introduction to some basic mechanical and automotive systems, their underlying principles, and how they work. 3 Course Description Through experimentation, laboratory, practice and homework: Experimentation and basic concepts error and uncertainty analysis measurement and instrumentation data analysis interpretation of experimental results reporting of experimental results basic experiments in solid mechanics, thermodynamics, fluid mechanics and basic engine testing 4 Time and Place Time: Sec 1-6: Lec: Mon 1-2 pm, Lab: Mon 2-5 pm. Sec 7-13: Lec: Fri 1-2 pm, Lab: Fri 2-5 pm. Place: Laboratory: Laboratory locations First floor, ME2 building First, second, and third floor, ME1 building Presentation: Room will be announced. 5 Experiments and Instructors Lab No. Lab Sec 1-6 (Mon., 1-5 pm) Instructor Sec 7-13 (Fri., 1-5 pm.) Instructor KWC 1 Engine Testing KWC 2 Material Properties TSN 3 System Dynamics CRW 4 Centrifugal Pump APP 5 Pipe Flow ABJ 6 Deflection of Beam PTP 7 Heating Value Measurement BLN 8 Cross Flow Heat Exchanger 9 Thermocouple and Viscosity 10 Wind Tunnel Testing NAV (or 10) PPT SCP NAV SLR (ABJ, or 5) 6 Evaluation and Grading 4-point scale: 4 = A, 3.5 = B+, … (you know the rest) Weight Participation 25 Laboratory participation (by instructor, 4-scale) 15 Presentation participation (by points 4-scale) 10 (simply participate by asking questions) Report (4-scale) 25 Presentation (4-scale) 25 Oral Exam (4-scale) 25 Scale: Score will be based on 4-point scale. Grade: Your grade will be the weighted-average of all the 4-point-scale scores. 7 Class Conduct and Schedule Each section does 4 laboratories Each laboratory: 2 weeks of laboratory + 1 week of presentation Week 1 2-4 Contents Orientation 2-3 Laboratory 1 4 5-7 5-6 Presentation (+Individual report) Laboratory 2 7 8-10 8-9 Presentation (+Group report) Laboratory 3 10 11-13 11-12 Presentation (+Individual report) Laboratory 4 13 14 Presentation (+Group report) Oral Examination 8 Schedule for Each Group & Rotation Monday Sections (1-6) Friday Sections (7-13) Sec Lab 1 Lab 2 Lab 3 Lab 4 Sec Lab 1 Lab 2 Lab 3 Lab 4 1 1 9 7 6 7 1 9 8 7 2 2 1 9 7 8 3 1 9 8 3 3 2 1 9 9 5 3 1 9 4 6 3 2 1 10 4 5 3 1 5 7 6 3 2 11 7 4 5 3 6 9 7 6 3 12 8 7 4 5 13 9 8 7 4 9 Textbooks and Class Web Required Textbook: Figliola, R. S., and Beasley, D. E., 2000, Theory and design for mechanical measurements, 3rd Edition, Wiley, New York. Class Web: http://www.lecturer.eng.chula.ac.th/fmeabj/index.php3 For communication, announcement, etc., check it twice a week. 10 Curiosity Observation Experimentation Question Discovery Explorer 12 Why Experimentation http://www.obsidiandawn.com/tutorials/skintones/skintones.htm 13 Why Experimentation http://www.galileolibrary.com/artpaints/vangogh-sunflowers_on_green.jpg 14 Why Experimentation http://www.its.caltech.edu/~atomic/snowcrystals/movies/movies.htm 15 Why Experimentation http://www.bmumford.com/photo/naturetl/index.html 16 [Why Experimentation] http://www.wetasschronicles.com/UnderwaterNukeTest.wmv See also http://www7.nationalgeographic.com/ngm/0508/feature6/multimedia.html 17 Why Experimentation (Different) Engine Test Boeing Gallery: http://www.boeing.com 18 Goals and Roles of Experiment Goal: Extract knowledge and useful information regarding the system of interest with reasonable justification. new knowledge, used in product design and development, qualify a product according to some standard, falsify/verify a theory, call for a new theory, hint toward the structure or mathematical form of a theory, etc. 19 Some Focuses of The Course Observation and Question Logic / Reasoning Three Main Components Problem Statement / Objective Approach Result / Conclusions 20 Structure of An Experiment 21 Knowledge and Structure of An Experiment Observation / Ask The Right Question Reasonably Justified Results/Conclusions Supporting Evidences Justification Method Problem Statement/Objective Premise: (Propositional) Knowledge is a statement (about something) that we have a reasonable justification to believe that it is reasonably true. 22 Reporting of Experimental Results 25 Report: Conclusions What are conclusions? Conclusions are convictions based on evidence. From The American Institute of Physics: AIP Style Manual, Fourth Edition: http://www.aip.org/pubservs/style/4thed/toc.html 26 In conclusion: Why experiment? To put simply, We can learn more. We can develop more. We can discover more. 27