MEMORANDUM on the creation of the technology platform «Light and reliable structures» The city of Moscow 26-th of March, 2012 General provisions Modernization of economy of the Russian Federation is oriented on fundamental change of the structure of production by means of increase of output of highly competitive high-tech products both for domestic and world markets. The experience of developed countries shows that technical level as well as competitiveness of products of a number of high-tech industries (nuclear, aircraft, rocket and space, shipbuilding etc.) are determined by the use of constructional elements with high performance characteristics (strength, reliability and low weight). Such characteristics are provided by means of use of new advanced materials as well as by means of a multidisciplinary approach to the processes of development, use and recycling of constructional elements. This approach was typical mainly for defense industry, however, in the last decades it is more often used in such traditional sectors of industry as heavy, transport and agricultural engineering as well as civil and industrial construction. Civil sectors, due to transfer of high technologies, become major consumers of advanced constructional elements for rolling stock of railway transport, bridges, long span structures, tall structures etc. Growing demand on constructional elements with high performance characteristics is accompanied by technological development of production sectors associated with use of new basic technologies and production equipment, which is additional to or replaces traditional equipment for casting and machining as well as by organizational development involving establishment of intersectoral engineering centers. Thus, a new industrial sector of development and production of light and reliable structures is being formed on the basis of new technologies and competencies. In this sector, which determines progress in aerospace, shipbuilding, power engineering and other strategic industrial sectors Russia falls significantly behind developed countries. Closing down this gap in the short term and establishment of technological basis for mass production of new constructional elements with highly competitive strength and weight characteristics is a requirement and new technological challenge for educational, research and production sectors of Russian industry. Currently the cost of constructional elements made of new materials is higher than for traditional ones. Under these circumstances a progressive evolutionary scenario of development is to be used. This scenario assumes that priority of creation or substitution of certain constructional elements is determined by the fact that the benefit of use of these new elements is enough to cover additional expenses associated with mass reduction and improvement of strength and reliability. Besides, significant cost reduction for production of materials, development of new schemes and structures as well as their analysis, design and modeling is to be one of the major criteria of technology selection in the framework of the technology platform. The technology platform «Light and reliable structures» is a form of publicprivate partnership involving mobilization of capabilities of stakeholders (state, business and scientific community) as well it is an instrument of formation of scientific and technical policy oriented on development of materials and technologies for the new generation of high-performance structures with increased efficiency, reliability, safety, strength and sustainability. Members of the «Light and reliable structures» technology platform join together on the basis of the principles of free will and equal rights as well as recognition of the mission and objectives of the platform and participation in achievement of these objectives. Organizations and enterprises of all organizational and legal forms and types of ownership including industrial enterprises and integrated companies, professional associations, scientific organizations, institutions of higher education of Russia and other countries can become members of the platform. Basic documents regulating the activity of the technology platform as well as the list of its principal members are to be prepared on the basis of this Memorandum. Mission, objectives and results of implementation of the technology platform «Light and reliable structures» Development, production, implementation and promotion of the new generation of light and reliable structures are regarded as a state priority, important social demand and requirement of dynamic development of various types of businesses. The strategic goal of the technology platform is to close down the gap between Russia and leading developed countries in the field of innovative processes of creation of structures of various purposes on the basis of development of material production technologies, analysis and design (including mathematical modeling and other information technologies) of structures with improved performance characteristics, advanced processes of production of these structures, development of methods and improvement of means of testing and certification of innovative structures as well as development of corresponding standards and other regulatory documents. Achievement of this goal ensures fast spread of advanced technologies and extension of the scope of their application as well as opening new markets of products and services in both high-tech and traditional sectors, such as heavy, transport and agricultural engineering, construction etc. The following tasks are to be completed in order to achieve this goal and establish new markets in high-tech sectors using light and reliable structures and new generation of products: Top priority development of technologies of improvement of strength, reliability and life of structures and products at all stages of the lifecycle, highly competitive level of economic performance; Creation and development of mathematical methods including advanced information technologies (development of specialized CAD/CAM/CAE systems) for design and modeling of various structures; A set of necessary technical requirements to be met by new advanced materials in accordance with demand in new structures and products for various purposes and economic sectors to ensure widespread use of these materials; Development (revision of existing) operating procedures and industry standards of use of new advanced materials and products made using these materials; Development of markets of materials, structures and products of new generation as well as development of incentive scheme of implementation of new advanced structures with high performance characteristics (mass, strength, survivability, life) in various economic sectors; Establishment of the basis for promotion of domestic products using advanced structures with high performance characteristics (mass, strength, survivability, life) both on domestic and world markets by means of creation of international testing and certification system; Interaction between various competencies of Russian members and foreign companies to establish international cooperation; Development of new academic programs in the fields of the technology platform and improvement of existing ones as well as training of qualified personnel for enterprises involved in implementation of the objectives of the platform. The main result of implementation of the platform for the nearest 10-15 years is closing down the gap between Russia and developed countries in major economic sectors in the field of creation and use of advanced structures and products with high performance characteristics (mass, strength, durability) as a requirement of ensuring high competitiveness of domestic engineering products both on domestic and world markets. Large-scale development of advanced light and reliable structures and transfer of these technologies to traditional economic sectors of the Russian Federation will produce the following results: Prevention of technology gap, associated with the change of technological mode in a number of industrial sectors including sectors which play a crucial role in the national security; Progressive stimulation of domestic demand for innovative products and technologies in various economic sectors; Inclusion of domestic industry in the "elite club" of producers and suppliers of multi-purpose light and reliable structures for foreign markets including nuclear, aerospace, transport and construction sectors. Product-technology clusters of production (implementation) of a wide range of innovative products (technologies) in all domestic sectors, including traditional heavy and transport engineering, civil and industrial construction, production of sport articles and some others are to be formed in economic domain. Extended training programs to provide qualified personnel for high-tech enterprises, new organizations ensuring implementation of advanced technologies, new jobs for engineering enterprises having their own markets as well as programs ensuring safety of implementation of new materials and structures are to be created in social domain. Top priority projects in the sphere of creation of advanced weaponry with improved mass, strength and survivability characteristics as well as other necessary properties (radio transparency etc.) are to be implemented in defense sector. Expected improvement of existing and the introduction of new educational programs for highly qualified engineers, workers and management training for high-tech industries, new access centers and laboratories, attracting world-class researchers to meet the challenges of creating a technological platform, the development of cooperation in science and business in scientific and educational sector. Competencies of the technology platform «Light and reliable structures» The objectives of the technology platform «Light and reliable structures» require development of five groups of interrelated technologies which determine the lifecycle of structures and products for various purposes. А) Advanced design, development and testing technologies: Development and implementation of advanced hardware and software CAD/CAM systems for enterprises involved; Mathematical modeling and analysis of properties and behavior of structures, prediction of their performance and operational risks; Technologies of use of new metallic, non-metallic and composite materials; Improvement of testing equipment as well as methods of experimental development of structures and certification of products. B) Innovative technologies of production of light and reliable structures: Casting technologies, high-speed precision machining of materials and constructional elements; Technology of production of compositions with controlled characteristics of strength and stiffness; Technologies of production of box-shaped parts and structures with controlled anisotropy of properties; Technologies of structural joints for materials of various classes. C) Operation and maintenance technologies: Technologies of built-in and non-destructive testing of parameters of structures in operation; Technologies providing improvement of corrosion resistance of structures; Technologies providing improvement of realibility, survivability and life of structures; Technologies providing reduction of maintenance costs. D) Recycling technologies, development and production safety technologies: recycling technologies for new materials and harmful contaminants; health and safety technologies for development and production of structures of new generation. Scientific organizations, enterprises, development and production companies as well as educational institutions of the following economic sectors are involved in the activities of the technology platform «Light and reliable structures»: aerospace industry; shipbuilding; nuclear and power engineering; heavy and transport engineering; production of new materials; industrial construction; tool engineering. Major areas of activity of the technology platform «Light and reliable structures» The technology platform «Light and reliable structures» is to become an open full-time platform for discussion of major areas of activity and R&D priorities in the field of development, production, use and recycling of high-tech structures of various purposes as well as stimulation of demand and implementation of projects in corresponding areas. The following activities are to be conducted in the framework of the technology platform: forecasting and analytical activities, strategic planning of R&D activities, development and implementation of roadmaps, identification of priorities of development including the use of advanced information and communication technologies, appraisal of projects of various levels, consulting of federal government bodies in the field of activities and competencies of the platform; Information activity, dissemination of information on the profile of the platform, creation of common information space and event coordination on the basis of a web-portal, informational support, communication with Russian and European technology platforms and other related organizations and enterprises, publishing of scientific and popular science publications in corresponding areas, organization of fairs, conferences, meetings, seminars and other events; educational activity, development of new curricula and academic programs in compliance with the demands of science and business, training and retraining of personnel, involvement of talented young people; organizational and financial activities, mobilization of extra-budgetary resources and attraction of private and corporate capital investments to provide financial support of programs and projects of the technology platform, raising of funds to ensure sustainable operation of the technology platform and development of projects. Organizational structure of the technology platform «Light and reliable structures» The technology platform « Light and reliable structures » is a voluntary, selfgoverning association of enterprises and organizations. The founding members of the technology platform are: S.P. Korolev Rocket and Space Corporation «ENERGIA» OJSC, Central Aerohydrodynamic Institute named after N.E. Zhukovsky (TsAGI), Institute of Strength Physics and Materials Science (SB RAS), Institute for Machine Science named after A.A.Blagonravov of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Moscow aviation institute, National University of Science and Technology MISiS, National Research Nuclear University MEPhI, Institute of Control Sciences named after V.A. Trapeznikov. S.P. Korolev Rocket and Space Corporation «ENERGIA» OJSC is the coordinator of the technology platform. A supervisory board, activity-specific expert boards as well as a technology platform operational management body are to be created in order to improve coordination of activities. Technical functions in the framework of the technology platform are delegated to the Secretariat which is formed on the basis of S.P. Korolev Rocket and Space Corporation «ENERGIA» OJSC and «Interdepartmental analytical center» OJSC. Joining the technology platform «Light and reliable structures» There are two ways of joining the technology platform «Light and reliable structures»: Founding members of the technology platform «Light and reliable structures» sign this Memorandum at the kick-off meeting or by correspondence. The Memorandum is to be signed by the head of joining organization or an authorized representative. The signing of this Memorandum implies recognition of the mission and objectives as well as intention of the organization to take part in the activities of the technology platform; Other members are to sign this Memorandum in the form of Application for joining the Memorandum on the creation of the technology platform «Light and reliable structures» (see Annex 1). The Memorandum is to be signed by the person authorized to sign documents on behalf of joining organization. Individuals can become associate members of the technology platform «Light and reliable structures». Foreign members can join the technology platform. Founding members of the technology platform: S.P. Korolev Rocket and Space Corporation «ENERGIA» OJSC President ___________________ V.A. Lopota Federal State Budgetary Institution of Science «Institute of Strength Physics and Materials Science (SB RAS)» Director ____________________S.G. Psakhie Federal State-Funded Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education «Bauman Moscow State Technical University» Rector _______________ A.A. Alexandrov FSUE «Central Aerohydrodynamic Institute named after N.E. Zhukovsky» CEO _________________ B.S. Alyoshin Federal Budget-Funded Research Institute for Machine Science named after A.A.Blagonravov of the Russian Academy of Sciences Director _________________ R.F.Ganiev Federal State-Funded Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education «Moscow aviation institute» (National Research University) Rector ______________A.N. Geraschenko Federal State Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education «National University of Science and Technology MISiS» Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education «National Research Nuclear University MEPHI» Rector _________________ D.V. Livanov Rector ______________ M.N. Strikhanov Federal State Budgetary Institution of Science «Institute of Control Sciences named after V.A. Trapeznikov» of the Russian Academy of Sciences Director _________________ S.N.Vasilyev Annex 1 Application form for joining the Memorandum on the creation of the technology platform «Light and reliable structures» LETTERHEAD OF ORGANIZATION APPLICATION for joining the Memorandum on the creation of the technology platform «Light and reliable structures» Full and abbreviated name of a legal entity, in the person of (full name, position), acting pursuant to the Company Charter (or on the basis of the power of attorney), expresses its consent to become a member of the technology platform «Light and reliable structures» and join the Memorandum on the creation of the technology platform dated 26-th of March, 2012 Head of organization ____________________ /Full name/ SEAL