Mrs. Adcock’s First Graders Spring Research Animal Research May 2015 Animal Group - Birds Allysa, Mya, Avery Birds Birds live everywhere. You can have them as a pet. They hatch from eggs. Most birds cannot see or stand when they are born. Birds eat seeds, mice, worms, fruit, and bird food. Most birds fly and they are vertebrates. They have a backbone and they are warm-blooded. All birds have 2 legs, 2 wings, 2 eyes, and a beak. Ostrich’s and penguins cannot fly. Some birds can swim. Birds are the only animals that have feathers. Some birds are the eagle, owl, cardinal, blue jay and a penguin. Pictures of Birds Animal Group - Fish Hailee, Brea, Kirsten Fish Fish live in oceans, rivers and lakes. They hatch from eggs. Sharks give birth to live young. They eat moss, plants and other animals. Fish can be many colors. They breathe through gills. Fish have backbones and vertebrates. Their fins help them move through the water. They are cold-blooded and they adapt to the water temperature. A seahorse can eat 3,000 shrimp in one day. They swim in pairs with their tails linked. Tiger sharks are called waste basket fish because they eat trash. Some examples of fish are tuna, goldfish, jellyfish, shark and seahorses. Pictures of Fish Animal Group – Insects/Spiders Benton, Wesley, Jonathan Insects/Spiders Insects and spiders live in tropical places like burrows, in logs and on the ground. They hatch from eggs. Most insects eat plants and other insects. Insects have 3 body parts and 6 legs. Spiders have 2 body parts and 8 legs. Some have more than 2 eyes. Insects wear their skeleton on the outside of their body. Mother spiders carry their babies on their back. Some examples are termites, ants, ladybugs, mosquitos, and spiders. Pictures of Insects/Spiders Animal Group - Reptiles Aidan, Dillon, Cade Reptiles Reptiles live in water and on land. They hatch from eggs and they eat meat. Reptiles breathe through their lungs. Most reptiles have 2 lungs. They can breathe underwater. Reptiles have scaly skin. You cannot see their ears. They catch food with their teeth and tear it so they can eat it. The smallest reptile is the dwarf gecko. It is one half inch long. The largest reptile is the crocodile. They can grow up to 13 and half feet long. Some snakes have only 1 lung. Some examples of reptiles are snakes, crocodile, alligator, iguanas, and turtles. Pictures of Reptiles Animal Group - Mammals Gracie, Ceaira, Trinity Mammals Mammals live in your home, the zoo, in the wild, ocean and underground. Most are born live like a horse. Some are carried in a pouch like a kangaroo or koala bear. A few are born from eggs like a platypus. Mammals eat mostly meat. They are called carnivores. Some only eat plants. They are called herbivores. Some mammals like a bat can fly. The largest mammal is the blue whale. They can grow over 80 feet long. The smallest is the bumblebee bat. It is only 1.2 inches long. Mammals are very smart and the pig is the smartest. A giraffe’s tongue is 20 inches long and it uses its tongue to clean its ear. There are 4200 species of mammals. Some types of mammals are cats, dogs, bats, zebras, humans and dolphins. Pictures of Mammals Animal Group - Amphibians Whitney, Sarah, Jesse Amphibians Amphibians live in streams, forests, swamps, ponds, lakes and on land. They hatch from eggs. Then they are in the larvae stage like fish. Last they have lungs to help them breathe. Amphibians are carnivores. They eat spiders, beetles and worms. Larvae eat mostly plants. Amphibians are cold-blooded. Frogs cannot live in salt water. The smallest frog is .3 inches long. The largest frog is the goliath frog. It is 15 inches long and weighs 8 pounds. Frogs have long, sticky tongues to catch their prey. The largest salamander is 6 feet long and can weigh 140 pounds. Some types of amphibians are frogs, salamanders and caecilians. Pictures of Amphibians The End Thank You for Coming!!