Foundations of Design

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Foundations of Art and Design
Chapter 7: Space
Sculpture
Sculpture is an example
of what type of
space?
Fig. 7.3 Development of a Bottle in Space
by Umberto Boccioni
Sculpture
Sculpture is an example
of what type of
space?
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Fig. 7.3 Development of a Bottle in
Space by Umberto Boccioni
1.
2.
Actual space
Implied space
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2
Sculpture
Sculpture in which the form
projects from the background
in varying degrees is referred
to as . . .
Fig. 7.5 Gates of Paradise by Lorenzo Ghiberti
(Historic master of relief sculpture.)
Sculpture
Sculpture in which the form
projects from the
background in varying
degrees is referred to as:
1.
Sculpture
2.
Relief Sculpture
3.
Intaglio
Fig. 7.5 Gates of Paradise by Lorenzo Ghiberti
(Historic master of relief sculpture.)
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Architecture
Gothic
architecture
used tall
vaulted ceilings
to symbolize
what?
Fig. 7.8 Beauvais Cathedral
Architecture
Gothic architecture used tall
vaulted ceilings to
symbolize what?
1.
2.
3.
4.
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The vast reaches of the
heavens
Spirituality
Both the vast reaches of
the heavens and
spirituality
Neither the vast reaches of
the heavens nor spirituality
Fig. 7.8 Beauvais Cathedral
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Pictorial Space
Implied Space or the
illusion of space in a
2D composition is also
referred to as…
Insert Fig. 7.10 The Oath of Horatii by Jacques-Louis
(Example of modern art and the flattening of space.)
Implied Space or the illusion of space in a 2D
composition is also referred to as:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Pictorial Space
Actual space
Outer space
None of these
Insert Fig. 7.10 The Oath of Horatii by Jacques-Louis
(Example of modern art and the flattening of space.)
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The method of using different sized figures or objects to
create depth is called…
Fig. 7.12 Heirs Come to Pass, 3
by Marina López
The method of using different sized figures or
objects to create depth is called:
1.
2.
3.
Relative size
Overlapping
Transparency
Fig. 7.12 Heirs Come to Pass, 3
by Marina López
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The 3 Principle areas of a composition are. . .
Fig. 7.12 Heirs Come to Pass, 3
by Marina López
The 3 Principle areas of a composition are:
1.
2.
3.
Foreground, Middle ground,
Background
Front-ground, Middle ground,
and Aft ground
None of these
Fig. 7.12 Heirs Come to Pass, 3
by Marina López
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A key device used to suggest depth or distance in
which the artist emphasizes the relationship
between objects and space by placing one object
in front of, or behind a second is called…
Fig. 7.16 Tailgating by Tom Birkner
A key device used to suggest depth or distance in
which the artist emphasizes the relationship between
objects and space by placing one object in front of, or
behind a second is called:
1.
2.
3.
Relative size
Overlapping
Transparency
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Fig. 7.16 Tailgating by Tom Birkner
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2
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Transparency
When objects or
shapes farther in
the background
can be seen
through those
positioned in
front of them it
is called…
Fig. 7.18 Fruit Dish and Cards
by Georges Braque
When objects or shapes farther in the
background can be seen through those
positioned in front of them it is called:
1.
2.
3.
Relative size
Overlapping
Transparency
Fig. 7.18 Fruit Dish and Cards
by Georges Braque
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A technique used to ‘signify’ 3D space through the
placement of figures higher up on the compositional
space, but which does not create the illusion of space
is called…
Fig. 7.21 Moors and Christians, Alcoy by Pilar de Aristegui
A technique used to ‘signify’ 3D space through the
placement of figures higher up on the compositional space,
but which does not create the illusion of space is called:
1.
Atmospheric Perspective
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2.
Vertical Positioning
3.
One-Point Perspective
4.
Linear Perspective
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Fig. 7.21 Moors and Christians, Alcoy by Pilar de Aristegui
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Fig. 7.24 The Andes of Ecuador by Edwin Church
A technique for illustrating depth
that incorporates such
devices as texture gradient,
brightness gradient, color
saturation, and the interplay
of warm and cool colors is
called…
A technique for illustrating depth that incorporates such
devices as texture gradient, brightness gradient, color
saturation, and the interplay of warm and cool colors is
called:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Atmospheric Perspective
Vertical Positioning
One-Point Perspective
Linear Perspective
Fig. 7.24 The Andes of Ecuador by Edwin Church
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Atmospheric Perspective
Atmospheric
Perspective
is also
referred to
as…
Fig. 7.25 Pine Wood by Hasegawa Tohaku
Atmospheric Perspective is also referred
to as:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Aerial Perspective
Vertical Positioning
One-Point Perspective
Linear Perspective
Fig. 7.25 Pine Wood by Hasegawa Tohaku
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Linear Perspective
Which of the following
terms is not used in
relationship to Linear
perspective?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Vantage point - or point from
which the objects are viewed.
Vanishing Point - the point at
which the objects vanish.
Horizon - the line at which sky
meets ground and on which the
vanish point often sits.
Converge - The act of two lines
coming together at the
vanishing point.
None of these
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When lines converge at a single vanishing point on
the horizon, as demonstrated in this famous painting,
this technique for creating depth is called…
Fig. 7.32 The School of Athens by Raphael
When lines converge at a single vanishing point on
the horizon, as demonstrated in this famous painting,
this technique for creating depth is called:
1.
2.
3.
One-Point Perspective
Two-Point Perspective
Three-Point
Perspective
Fig. 7.32 The School of Athens by Raphael
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What type of perspective shows the recession
of an object from an angle as illustrated by
Paris Street: Rainy Day?
Fig. 7.35 Paris Street: Rainy Day
by Gustave Caillebotte
What type of perspective shows the recession of an
object from an angle as illustrated by Paris Street:
Rainy Day?
1.
2.
3.
One-Point Perspective
Two-Point Perspective
Three-Point Perspective
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Fig. 7.35
Paris Street: Rainy Day
by Gustave Caillebotte
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2
3
What type of Perspective is illustrated in
this work?
Fig. 7.42
Ascending and Descending
by Maurits Escher
What type of Perspective is illustrated in
this work?
1.
2.
3.
One-Point Perspective
Two-Point Perspective
Three-Point Perspective
Fig. 7.42 Ascending and Descending
by Maurits Escher
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When a work of art depicts objects from more
than one vantage point and suggests the
fourth dimension of time and motion, this is
referred to as…
Fig. 7.43 Tar Beach
by Faith Ringgold
When a work of art depicts objects from more than
one vantage point and suggests the fourth dimension
of time and motion, this is referred to as:
1.
2.
3.
Conceptual
representation
Optical Representation
Multiple Perspective
Fig. 7.43 Tar Beach by Faith Ringgold
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Another term for perspective which can be
used in regards to artwork that demonstrates
Foreshortening is…
Fig. 7.46 Conversion of St. Paul
by Caravaggio
Another term for perspective which can be
used in regards to artwork that demonstrates
Foreshortening is:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Multiple Perspective
Amplified Perspective
Isometric Projection
Parallel Perspective
Oblique Projection
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Fig. 7.46 Conversion of St. Paul by Caravaggio
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A specific type of axonometric projection in which
the top and bottom edges of the receding planes are
usually drawn at an angle of 30 degrees from the
horizon and means “equal in measure” is called…
Fig. 7.49 Diary: December 12, 1941 by Roger Shimomura
A specific type of axonometric projection in which the top
and bottom edges of the receding planes are usually drawn at
an angle of 30 degrees from the horizon and means “equal in
measure” is called:
1.
Multiple Perspective
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2.
Amplified Perspective
3.
Isometric Projection
4.
Parallel Perspective
5.
Oblique Projection
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Fig. 7.49 Diary: December 12, 1941 by Roger Shimomura
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Another type of parallel
projection in which a
kind of perspective
without a vanishing
point is used, and which
is common in Asian
scroll paintings is
called…
Fig. 7.50 Kumano Mandala
Another type of parallel projection in which a kind of
perspective without a vanishing point is used, and which is
common in Asian scroll paintings is called:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Multiple Perspective
Amplified Perspective
Isometric Projection
Parallel Perspective
Oblique Projection
Fig. 7.50 Kumano Mandala
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