AP Comparative Government and Politics Syllabus 2014-2015 Course Overview: During this course, students will have the opportunity to examine and compare the cultures and political behaviors of people in six different countries: Great Britain, Russia, China, Nigeria, Mexico, and Iran. While they do so, they will participate in class discussions, debates, and role playing simulations. They will compare political institutions and systems in regard to the ways they provide for the welfare, needs, and desires of its constituents. In order to do so, students will use analytical tools such as concepts and inquiry to conduct their comparisons. Often they will be asked to work in cooperation with their classmates. Student Expectations: 1. Be respectful of others. 2. Always be prepared for class. 3. Participate in all class activities. Textbooks/Resources: A. Primary Text: Hauss, Charles. Comparative Politics: Domestic Responses to Global Challenges. 7th ed. Boston, MA. Wadsworth/Cengage, 2011. B. Supplementary Readings: Soe, Christian, ed. Annual Editions: Comparative Politics 09/10. Guilford, CT. Dushkin/McGraw-Hill Publishing Group, 2009. Articles/Information from Podcasts and video clips from the New York Times, the Washington Post, the BBC, Time magazine, and CNN. Requirements: I. Assignments and Attendance 1. It is the student’s responsibility to find out what was missed after an absence and to get the assignment in within 3 days of your return. 2. UNEXCUSED absences will result in the loss of points for work missed. Since you were expected to be here, you will not be able to make up work. This includes all tests and quizzes. 3. Late assignments will not be accepted. 1 4. More than 10 days absent during the semester will require a conference with the instructor and the counselor for continued participation in the class. II. Tests/Quizzes 1. These will be administered periodically during the course. Dates for these tests will be announced well in advance. As with all other work, if you miss a test or quiz, you have three days from the day you return to have it made up. If you have not made it up within that time, the grade for that test or quiz will be a zero. 2. Tests and quizzes cover information from the readings, handouts, and lectures and are always multiple choice and essay. When appropriate, previous free response questions (FRQ’s) from AP Central will be used during the semester as test questions and writing assignments. III. Grading 1. Grades are figured on a weighted cumulative point basis. Each test, quiz, homework assignment is worth a given a certain number of points according to the quality and level of completion of the work. At the end of the six weeks, a grade average is determined by averaging the cumulative points in each category and then weighting those points to determine a final grade. The categories and weights are as follows: Tests/Quizzes 45% Homework 20% Website work and other assignments 25% Participation 10% 2. The grade scale is as follows: 90-100 A 80-89 B 70-79 C 60-69 D 0-59 F IV. V. Emergencies and Extended Absences 1. You must see me to set up a schedule to turn in missed work on your return. 2. You may reach me the following ways: School: 000-0000 Email: 000000@0000.k12.00.us Moodle Page for this class Keys to Success 1. Hand in all assigned homework on time. 2. Take good notes. 3. Attend class, even if you are not prepared. 4. Read the book. I do not assign pages or chapters from day to day. 5. Schedule your time. 2 VI. Extra Credit There will be potential extra credit throughout the semester. Students may be able to choose certain novels off of a list and complete a 5 page book report on the chosen book. The book report must contain examples of life in that country and how it relates to what we are learning in class. Therefore, if you choose a novel about Iran, you will need to tie the experiences in the book to how the government operates, how it relates to the culture of the country, etc. VII. Honor Policy 1. Students may work together to discuss readings and prepare for exams. All work performed for a grade should be a student’s own work. 2. If a student(s) is/are caught cheating (academic dishonesty), ALL parties involved will receive a zero grade for that assignment. 3. The use of an electronic device to send/receive or look up answers to test questions or to share test questions with others is considered cheating (academic dishonesty). This will result in a grade of 0 (zero) for that work. 4. Not properly giving credit to other people’s material, while writing a paper is considered plagiarism (academic dishonesty) and will result in a grade of a 0 (zero). Teaching Strategies: I combine text discussion with interactive activities such as Model UN simulations, debates, and discussion of news articles pertinent to material being covered in class daily. Students will be assigned to country specific groups, and each group will prepare a website about their country for use by the rest of the class. Student Evaluation: The most important part of the student’s grade is the tests and quizzes that will be administered throughout the semester. Students will also receive unannounced free response questions to answer once a week in order to work on their writing skills. This will also counts as a test/quiz grade. Students also need to complete all homework and assigned projects and to make sure that they are actively participating in class discussions. Student Activities: A. Current Events Journal: Students are required to summarize one current event per week from the Economist, BBC News, the Washington Post or the New York Times. This article must relate to one of the themes of AP Comparative Politics or to one of the core countries. B. Group Web Site 3 Students are assigned in groups to create websites on the core countries. Each group presents its website and makes it accessible to the rest of the class. Each website is presented to the class at a pre-assigned date during the semester. For each of the core countries, you will research and write a brief paper, to be posted on the web, about one important issue that the respective governments currently face. Each web page should address these three aspects of the issue: 1. Explanation of why the situation may be defined as an “issue.” Include here what is problematic and the different points-of-view. 2. Reactions that the government has had to the issue. This may be inaction or it may include specific policy remedies. 3. Future prospects: What is the likelihood that the problem will be resolved? Explain your answer. You should include a bibliography of at least two references. One of these references cannot be from the Internet. Be prepared to talk about your issue on the day that your web pages are due. Sample Topics (not all of these topics will work for each country): Political/Economic corruption Recent elections/prospects for future elections Political participation of women Current day reform movements The Nuclear issue Connections (or lack thereof) to international terrorism Relationship to supranational organizations (UN, World Bank, OPEC, WTO, etc.) Ethnic/religious conflicts National debt/economic instability Education issues Role of religion in the government You may choose other issues, but if you choose something that is not on the list, make sure to discuss with me your choice of topic before the paper is due. 4 Course Planner: Weeks Topics Readings Activities Assessment I. Introduction toA. Comparative B. Politics C. (Weeks 1-2) A. Reasons for Comparison B. Methods of Comparison 1.) Normative/empirical, direct/inverse relationships, correlation/causation 2.) Issues to Compare 3.) Democracy/authoritarian, unitary/federal, presidential/parliamentary 4.) SMD/proportional, pluralism/corporatism, merit/patronage, OECD/LDC, modernization/globalization/ Fragmentation/judicial autonomy 5.) Sources of Authority and Power Hauss: Chapter 1: Seeking New Lands, Seeing with New Eyes Hauss: Chapter 2: Industrialized Democracies Test: multiple choice questions, short answers, interpretive essays, accurately completed charts, critical thinking activities A. Great Britain 1. Historical Foundations: Constitutionalism, Legitimacy, Nation/State, Liberal Democracy 2. British Citizens, Society, and the State: Demographics, Cleavages, Civil Society 3. Political Institutions: Political Parties/Elections, Westminster Model 4. Role of EU: Sovereignty 5. Public Policy: Thatcherism, N. Ireland, Role of NHS, Immigration, Terrorism Hauss: Chapter 4: Great Britain 1. Using CIA World Factbook, Freedom House website, the Economist website, construct a comparison chart featuring population, territory, HDI, GDP, PPP, Economic/Civil Liberty/Freedom figures that includes each core country. 2. Using the textbook, complete chart comparing six core countries to the US on issues 3. Define key terms for chapters 1 and 2 4. Answer critical thinking activities in complete sentences for chapters 1 and 2. 1. Define key terms for chapters 5 2. Answer critical thinking activities in complete sentences for chapters 5. B. The European Union 1. Historical Foundations, Constitutionalism, Sovereignty of member states, Legitimacy 2. Political Culture and Participation 3. Public Policy: member countries v non-member countries, Euro, Terrorism, Hauss: Chapter 7: The European Union D. E. F. G. H. II. Industrialized Democracies (Weeks 3-4) Schmitter, Phillippe and Terry Lynn Karl. What Democracy is …and Is Not. Journal of Democracy. Summer 1991. Carothers, Thomas. Democracy’s Sobering State. Current History. December 2004. Studler, Donley T. British Constitutional Change: From Blair to Brown and Beyond. 2007. Bogdanor, Vernon. The Historic Legacy of Tony Blair. Current History. March 2007. \ Perlez, Jane. Muslims’ Veils Test Limits of Britain’s Tolerance. The New York Times. June 22, 2007. Sbragia, Alberta. The EU and Its “Constitution.” Political Science and Politics. April 2006. 5 Test: multiple choice questions, short answer, interpretive essay, critical thinking activities, definitions, daily assignments Test: multiple choice questions, short answer, interpretive essay, critical thinking activities, definitions, daily III. The Crisis of Communism (Weeks 5-7) Trade, Turkey A. Russia 1. Historical Foundations: Soviet Union/Russia, glasnost, post-Cold War 2. Russian Citizens, Society, and the State 3. Political Institutions: President/Prime Minister, Illiberal Democracy 4. Policy: G8, G20, Chechnya, Georgia, Vladimir Putin Hauss: Chapter 8: Current and Former Communist Regimes Hauss: Chapter 9: Russia Ottaway, Marina. Facing the Challenge of SemiAuthoritarian States. Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. 2003. 1.) Complete comparison chart of institutions/policies between USSR/Russia 2.) Class debate: Should Russia be in the G8? G20? 3. Evaluate economic indicators. 4. Define key terms for chapters 8 and 9 5. Answer critical thinking activities in complete sentences for chapters 8 and 9. assignments Test: multiple choice questions, short answer, interpretive essay, critical thinking activities, definitions, daily assignments Hassner, Pierre. Russia’s Transition to Autocracy. Journal of Democracy. April 2008. The Making of a New-KGB State. The Economist. August 25, 2007. Skidlesky, Robert. Putin’s Patrimony. Prospect Magazine. March 2007. B. China 1. Historical foundations: Revolution, Cultural Revolution, Economic Modernization 2. Chinese Society: Rich/Poor, Cleavages 3. Political Institutions: Guanxi Corruption, Mass Line, Democratic Centralism 4. Policy: Privatization, Google, Falun Gong, Taiwan, Tibet Hauss: Chapter 10: China Guthrie, Doug. China: The Quiet Revolution. Harvard International Review. Summer 2003. Kahn, Joseph. Beijing Censors Taken to Task in Party Circles. The New York Times. February 15, 2006. Kahn, Joseph. In China, Talk of Democracy is Simply That. The New York Times. April 20, 2007. Lee, Don. China to Join Top 3 6 1. Watch documentary about Tiananmen Square. 2. Create a comparison chart for Great Britain, Russia, and China 3. Analyze and evaluate economic indicator data 4. Define key terms for chapter 10 5. Answer critical thinking activities in complete sentences for chapter 10 Test: multiple choice questions, short answer, interpretive essay, critical thinking activities, definitions, daily assignments Economies. The Los Angeles Times. July 20, 2007. IV. Emerging Economies (Weeks 8-11) A. Mexico 1. Historical Foundations 2. Mexican Citizens, Society, and the State 3. Political Institutions: Camarilla, Corporatism, Legitimate Elections 4. Public Policy: NAFTA, Immigration, Drug Cartels, Structural Adjustment Hauss: Chapter 11: The Less Developed Countries Chapter 16: Mexico B. Iran 1. Historical Foundations: Revolution (Political Change) 2. Iranian Citizens, Society, and the State 3. Globalization/ Fragmentation 4. Political Institutions: Role of Islam, Theocracy 5. Public Policy: Petropolitics, Nuclear Weapons, Terrorism, Iraq, Israel Hauss: Chapter 13: Iran Lawson, Chappell. How Did We Get Here? Political Science and Politics. January 2007. Baktiari, Bahman. Iran’s Conservative Revival. Current History. January 2007. Iran’s Tool Fights America’s Stooge. The Economist. May 15, 2008. Eickelman, Dale. Bin Lade, the Arab “Street”, and the Middle East’s Democracy Deficit. Current History. January 2002. C. Nigeria 1. Historical Foundations: Colonialism, Military Coups, Authority 2. Nigerian Citizens, Society, and the State 3. Political Institutions 4. Public Policy: Corruption, Terrorism, Poverty, Oil Hauss: Chapter 15: Nigeria Childress, Sarah. People Power. The Wall Street Journal. June 18, 2008. Will Africa Ever Get It Right? The Economist. April 26, 2007. Polgreen, Lydia. Africa’s Crisis of Democracy. The New York Times. 7 1. Create comparison chart for Mexico, China, Russia, Great Britain 2. Evaluate economic indicator data 3. Analyze recent political data for trends 4. Define key terms for chapters 11 and 16 5. Answer critical thinking activities in complete sentences for chapters 11 and 16. Test: multiple choice questions, short answer, interpretive essay, critical thinking activities, definitions, daily assignments 1. Watch documentary on Iranian Revolution 2. Create comparison chart for Iran, Russia, Mexico, China, Great Britain 3. Class Debate: Should Iran develop nuclear weapons? 4. Analyze recent elections returns for trends 5. Evaluate economic indicators. 6. Define key terms for chapter 13 7. Answer critical thinking activities in complete sentences for chapter 13. Test: multiple choice questions, short answer, interpretive essay, critical thinking activities, definitions, daily assignments 1. Create comparison chart with Mexico, China, Russia, Iran, Great Britain 2. Class Debate: Future of Nigeria. 3. Analyze recent political election data. 4. Evaluate economic indicator trends. 5. Define key terms for chapter 15 6. Answer critical thinking activities in complete sentences for chapter 15. Test: multiple choice questions, short answer, interpretive essay, critical thinking activities, definitions, daily assignments April 23, 2007. Barber, Benjamin. Jihad vs McWorld. The Atlantic Monthly. March 1992. V. Global Challenges and Domestic Responses (Week 12) A. Dangers: Terrorism, War, Environmental Abuse, Human Rights Abuses, Extreme Poverty B. Economy: Globalization/Isolationism, WTO C. International Organizations: UN, WTO, World Bank Hauss: Chapter 17: Global Challenges and Domestic Responses Katzenstein, Peter and Robert O. Keohane. AntiAmericanisms. AntiAmericanism in World Politics. 2007. 1. Define key terms for chapters 17 2. Answer critical thinking activities in complete sentences for chapters 17. Test: multiple choice questions, short answer, interpretive essay, critical thinking activities, definitions, daily assignments 1. Country Group presentations/discussions 2. Complete Comparison Charts Assessment of presentations and information AP Exam Test: multiple choice questions, short answer, interpretive essay, critical thinking activities, definitions, daily assignments Inglehart, Ronald and Pippa Norris. The True Clash of Civilizations. Foreign Policy. March/April 2003. VI. Final Comparisons (Week 13) A. Compare six comparative government countries and United States to review for the AP Exam VII. Other Countries of Interest (Weeks 14-16) A. Iraq 1. Historical Foundations: Revolution (Political Change) 2. Iraqi Citizens, Society, and the State 3. Globalization/ Fragmentation 4. Political Institutions: Role of Islam, Theocracy 5. Public Policy: Petropolitics, Nuclear Weapons, Terrorism, Iraq, Israel Hauss: Chapter 14: Iraq B. France 1. Historical Foundations: Constitutionalism, Legitimacy, Nation/State, Liberal Democracy 2. French Citizens, Society, and the State: Demographics, Cleavages, Civil Society 3. Political Institutions: Political Parties/Elections 4. Role of EU: Sovereignty 5. Public Policy: Nicolas Hauss: Chapter 5: France Cultural Explanations. Orlando Sentinel. September 21, 2003. The Gaullist Revolutionary. The Economist. May 12, 2007. Roy, Olivier. Liberté, Egalité, Laïcité. The American Interest. January/February 8 1. Define key terms for chapter 14 2. Answer critical thinking activities in complete sentences for chapter 14. 1. Define key terms for chapter 5 2. Answer critical thinking activities in complete sentences for chapter 5. Test: multiple choice questions, short answer, interpretive essay, critical thinking activities, definitions, daily assignments Sarkozy, Growing Islamic population, Immigration, Terrorism 2007. Useful Websites: Over the course of the semester, you will need to find a variety of information about a wide range of topics for specific countries as well as general information. Here is a starter list of useful websites that you can use as references. General Websites: Agency CIA World Factbook CIRI Human Rights Data Council on Foreign Affairs Election World Freedom House Nationmaster The Political Compass Transparency International US Department of State Background Notes US Department of State Country Reports on Human Rights Practices The World Bank The United Nations World Trade Organization Website www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook www.humanrightsdata.org www.cfr.org www.electionworld.org www.freedomhouse.org www.nationmaster.com www.politicalcompass.org www.transparency.org www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/ www.state.gov/g/drl/cr/c1470.htm www.worldbank.org www.un.org www.wto.org Country Specific Websites Country Great Britain China European Union Mexico Nigeria Nigeria Mexico Russia Iran Agency BBC Chinese Propaganda Posters European Union MEXOnline Nigerian National Data Bank Nigeria Site Political Database of the Americas Russia Votes Statistical Centre of Iran Website http://news.bbc.co.uk www.iisg.nl/~landsberger www.europa.eu.int www.mexonline.com/mexagncy.htm www.nigeriadatabank.org www.nigeriasite.com/newslinks.html www.georgetown.edu/pdba www.russiavotes.org www.sci.org.ir Periodicals Periodical Name China Daily Christian Science Monitor Current History Economist Foreign Affairs Iran Daily Moscow News Moscow Times New York Times Nigeria World Washington Post Periodical Website www.chinadaily.com.cn www.csmonitor.com www.currenthistory.com www.economist.com www.foreignaffairs.org www.iran-daily.com www.mn.ru/english www.themoscowtimes.com www.nytimes.com www.nigeriaworld.com www.washingtonpost.com 9 Optional Novels for Extra Credit (no more than one per six weeks): Students have the option of completing one book report each six weeks for extra credit. Students will be required to read the book and write a five page book report that compares the author’s experiences to the information located in the textbook, supplementary readings, etc. Students must explain in their report if there are differences between classroom discussion and the author’s experiences, why those differences exist. They must also place the author’s experiences within the context of comparative politics. How does this author’s experience compare to the potential experiences in at least one other country? The following is a list of potential novels that students may choose to read. The student must discuss with me if they are planning to do this project, which book they are choosing, and a due date for the project. If a student does not fulfill these requirements, no extra credit will be awarded for work completed. The total amount of extra credit given for this project will depend on the quality of a student’s work. A student can earn up to 20 points that will be added to a test at the end of the six weeks. Possible novels: Achebe, Chinua. Things Fall Apart (1994, Anchor Books) Achebe, Chinua. A Man of the People (1989, Random House) Akpan, Uwem. Say You’re One of Them. (2008, Back Bay Books) Chang, Jung. Wild Swans (2003, Touchstone) Jin, Ha. The Bridegroom (2001, Vintage Books) Gorokhova, Elena. A Mountain of Crumbs: A Memoir (2010, Simon and Schuster) Nafisi, Azar. Reading Lolita in Tehran (2003, Random House) Regan, Margaret. The Death of Josseline: Immigration stories from the Arizona-Mexico Borderlands. (2010, Beacon Press) 10