Between 1933 and 1939: 400 separate laws were passed to define, isolate, exclude, segregate, and impoverish German Jews January 30, 1933 April 1, 1933 April 7, 1933 April 21, 1933 April 25, 1933 July 14, 1933 August 3, 1933 September 6, 1935 September 15, 1935 March 7, 1936 July 2, 1937 November 16, 1937 Hitler becomes Chancellor of the German Reich. Hitler announces a one-day boycott of all Jewish shops and businesses. All non-Aryan civil servants (not military personnel) are forcibly retired. Law enacted forbidding kosher butchering. Few Non-Aryan children allowed into German schools and universities. Law enabling authorities to revoke German citizenship of ‘undesirables”. Hitler becomes president (as well as Chancellor) of the Third Reich. Law enacted banning the sale of Jewish newspapers on the street Nuremberg Laws enacted: Jewish people reduced to “Subjects” not citizens, all marriage/sexual relationships between Jewish people and Aryans forbidden, Aryans under age 35 are no longer permitted to be employed as servant to Jewish people. Voting rights for Jewish people are revoked. More Jewish students are removed from German universities and schools. Travel outside Germany is forbidden for Jewish people, with a few exceptions. July 16, 1938 Jewish people forbidden work as brokers, matchmakers, guides and real-estate agents. July 23, 1938 July 25, 1938 Jewish people must carry identification cards. July 27, 1938 August 17, 1938 “Jewish” street names are replaced. October 5, 1938 All Jewish passports are marked with a “J”. November 9-10, 1938 Kristallnacht: a state organized destruction of Jewish homes, businesses, and synagogues; thousands of Jewish men deported to Dachau. November 11, 1938 Jewish people may no longer carry own guns. Jewish doctors not allowed to practice; many rehired as “medical attendants.” All Jewish people must have only Jewish first names. November 12, 1938 Jewish people throughout the Reich are fined one billion Reichmarks for “causing” Kristallnacht destruction. Jewish people may no longer own/head business, are forbidden to attend public performances of plays, movies, concerts, etc. November 15, 1938 Remaining Jewish students moved from German schools to Jewish schools. November 28, 1938 A curfew is imposed on Jewish people throughout the Reich. December 3, 1938 Jewish people banned from the streets on Nazi holidays, forbidden to drive & own cars, and must sell their jewelry, property, investments, and businesses. December 8, 1938 Remaining Jewish students removed from universities throughout the Reich. September 3, 1939 Curfew for Jewish people is made more stringent 9 p.m. in summer, 8 p.m. in winter. September 23, 1939 Jewish people must hand over radios to the police. October 12, 1939 November 23, 1939 Austrian Jewish people deported to Poland. Polish Jewish people must wear a yellow star of David. ) February 6, 1940 February 12, 1940 July 29, 1940 December 24, 1940 September 1, 1941 October 24, 1941 December 26, 1941 January 10, 1942 February 17, 1942 April 17, 1942 April 24, 1942 May 15, 1942 May 29, 1942 June 9, 1942 June 11, 1942 Jewish people forbidden to receive clothing coupons, unlike the rest of German people. More Jewish people taken into “protective custody” (meaning deported to concentration camps). Jewish people forbidden to have telephones. A special income tax imposed on Jewish people. German Jewish people must wear a Star of David & forbidden to leave their homes without police permission. Jewish people forbidden to have friendships with Aryans. Jewish people forbidden to use public telephones. Jewish people must hand over to authorities any wool and fur clothing in their own. Jew forbidden to subscribe to newspapers or magazines. A Jewish apartment must be labeled as such with a Star of David. Jewish people no longer allowed to use public transportation. Jewish people forbidden to keep pets. Jewish people forbidden to use public barber shops. Jewish people must hand over to authorities all “spare” clothing. Jewish people no longer allowed to receive smoking coupons. June 19, 1942 Jewish people must hand over all electrical equipment, typewriters, & bicycles. June 20, 1942 All Jewish schools are closed. July 17, 1942 Blind/deaf Jewish people not permitted to wear bands identifying handicap in traffic. September 9, 1942 Jewish people no longer allowed to bring civil suits in a court of law. September 18, 1942 Jewish people no longer permitted to buy meat, milk, or eggs. October 4, 1942 Jewish people living in German concentration camps moved to Auschwitz death camp. April 21, 1943 Jewish people convicted of crimes are to be exterminated in death camps after serving their sentences. July 1, 1943 Property of Jewish people to be confiscated after their deaths. 1943-1944 The Final Solution: Total extermination of Jewish people. Millions of Jews exterminated in death camps.