Jeopardy Inventors Battle! Cattle Industry Misc. Indian Conflict $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 Final Jeopardy $100 Question from Inventors What city and state did the Wright Brothers achieve their famous flight? $100 Answer from Inventors Kitty Hawk, NC $200 Question from Inventors What are two effects of the Wright Brothers’ first flight? $200 Answer from Inventors The Wright Brothers got a lot of people interested in flying. Their flight was the start of commercial airlines and people being able to travel faster and easier. $300 Question from Inventors What was the importance of George Washington Carver and his inventions? $300 Answer from Inventors George Washington Carver invented over 300 peanut products. His inventions were important b/c he was able to teach poor farmers in the South new crops to grow. $400 Question from Inventors What were two effects of Edison’s light bulb? $400 Answer from Inventors As a result of Edison’s invention, stores were able to be lit and stay open later. Businesses grew because of this. People could light their homes with a lot less risk. $500 Question from Inventors Who invented the telephone and what were two effects of the invention? $500 Answer from Inventors Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone. Due to this invention, people at home and at work could communicate easier and faster. $100 Question from Battle! Who was the leader of the US Army troop that tried to run the Lakota off their land? $100 Answer from Battle! General George Custer $200 Question from Battle! What was the name of the battle that occurred between the Lakota Indian tribe and the US Army? $200 Answer from Battle! The Battle of Little Bighorn $300 Question from Battle! What happened in the Battle of Little Bighorn? $300 Answer from Battle! The US Army led by General Custer tried to run the Lakota off their sacred land in the Black Hills. the Lakota tribe defended their land and attacked the army troops. Gen. Custer and his army were defeated and killed. $400 Question from Battle! What was the other name that the Battle of Little Bighorn was called? $400 Answer from Battle! Custer’s Last Stand $500 Question from Battle! Who were the two leaders that led the Lakota during The Battle of Little Bighorn? $500 Answer from Battle! Crazy Horse and Sitting Bull $100 Question from Cattle Industry What are the Chisholm and the Great Western Trail? $100 Answer from Cattle Industry Both are commonly used cattle trails. $200 Question from Cattle Industry Why did cowhands start driving cattle to the North? $200 Answer from Cattle Industry Cattle started being driven up North because there was a big demand for beef and leather up North and in the South, cows were cheap and abundant. $300 Question from Cattle Industry Name three reasons why cowhands had a tough job. $300 Answer from Cattle Industry Cowhands had a long, tough journey driving cattle to the railheads. They traveled through extreme weather conditions, it could be boring work, and there was risk of stampedes. $400 Question from Cattle Industry Who were the Black Cowboys of Texas? $400 Answer from Cattle Industry The Black Cowboys of Texas were former slaves that were left behind to take care of the cattle when their owners went off to war. They were very skilled cowhands. $500 Question from Cattle Industry What were three reasons why the cattle drive came to an end? $500 Answer from Cattle Industry The cattle drive came to an end because barbed wire was invented and started blocking many cattle trails, more railroads were being built, grazing grass was disappearing, and freezing cold temps killed many cattle. $100 Question from Misc. What are railheads and what do they have to do with the cattle drive? $100 Answer from Misc. Railheads were towns where railroads began or ended. In a cattle drive, cowhands drove cattle to railheads to load them into railcars to go North. $200 Question from Misc. What are two personality qualities that you think inventors must have? $200 Answer from Misc. Answers will vary. $300 Question from Misc. What are vaqueros? $300 Answer from Misc. Vaqueros were Mexican cowhands that were very skilled at what they did, but were discriminated against. $400 Question from Misc. Why did the U.S. government try and assimilate the Native Americans? $400 Answer from Misc. The government was tired of all the conflicts with the Native Americans so they tried to change their culture. $500 Question from Misc. Name two groups of people that were discriminated against back in the time of Westward Expansion. $500 Answer from Misc. The black cowboys and native americans $100 Question from Indian Conflict What animal in the west did the Indians depend on for food, clothing, and tools? $100 Answer from Indian Conflict The buffalo $200 Question from Indian Conflict What is an Indian reservation? $200 Answer from Indian Conflict Reservations are small plots of land that the government set aside for Indians to live on. $300 Question from Indian Conflict What were some reasons why the buffalo were dying out of the West? $300 Answer from Indian Conflict The buffalo were dying out because settlers were killing them for sport, and railroads and people were interfering with their habitat. $400 Question from Indian Conflict What are two reasons why the Indians had a hard time adjusting to life on the reservations? $400 Answer from Indian Conflict The reservations were so small and they were used to roaming larger areas of land. Also, they were not used to farming and there were no buffalo to hunt. $500 Question from Indian Conflict How were Indians assimilated into American life? $500 Answer from Indian Conflict The government made following their religion, speaking their language, and wearing their traditional clothing illegal. Final Jeopardy Name three ways the U.S. expanded, or changed, during the time period we have been studying. Final Jeopardy Answer During this period, the U.S. grew through new technology and inventions. Indians were forced to move onto reservations to make room for western settlers.