Name______________________________________ Contact: emily.francis@lmusd.org Advanced Placement European History Exam Date: Friday May 6th, 2016 Instructional Days: 156 Office Hours: 30 minutes before school & 45 minutes after school. Send me an email to set up a time if you have a longer question. Welcome to your first day of AP Euro. With the start of each unit you will receive a syllabus outlining reading and exam dates. You will also receive the essential questions for the end of unit assessment. It’s important that you read these carefully and keep up with the assignments each day. Grading Structure: Summative Assessments: 80% Quizzes/tests/projects Formative Assessments: 20% In-class assignments/ reading quizzes/ other assignments Binder Organization: 1. You must keep a binder for this class with the following organized chronologically by unit. Place a divider tab between each unit. Place all graded work with the appropriate unit 2. You are subject to graded binder checks at random. An organized binder will do wonders when studying for the exam! 3. You must keep either lined loose-leaf paper or a spiral notebook for notes for this class only. About AP Euro 1. This class is hard. a. It is meant to be. In order to do well in class and on the College Board Exam, you must commit yourself to keeping up with the reading, homework, and assignments. If you want to do really well on the exam, you’ll need to review outside of class using your class notes and other resources. b. This course requires a ton of reading and writing. If these aren’t activities you enjoy, you may want to pick a different class. That said, I will work with you all year to improve your skills and prepare you for the exam. You are not in this alone. 2. This class is really interesting. There’s love, war, spies, trials and weird characters galore! 3. The College Board Exam asks you to answer questions in a specific way. You will need to learn how to approach: a. Long Essay Questions: LEQ b. Short Answer Questions: SAQ c. Document Based Questions: DBQ d. Multiple-choice questions with prompts. MC 4. Lecture will be kept to a minimum in class. Research shows that lecture is one of the least effective ways to retain material. Instead, you will be expected to come to class having read and we will synthesize the reading a supplemental materials during class time. 5. Take notes! It will help you process and I may let you use your notes on a quiz ALWAYS READ THE INSET BOXES IN YOUR TEXT!!!! These will appear on the AP exam. 6. A note on homework: readings and reading guides are for you. I will not collect these for every assignment, but may collect them randomly. Be ready, do your homework! Period 1: 1450-1648 Key Concepts: There are five major areas of study in this unit: the Renaissance, the Age of Exploration, the Reformation and Religious Wars, the new monarchies, and European life between 1450 and 1648. Early modern Europe was all about change. The humanists began an intellectual movement that inspired scientists, explorers, church reformers, and governmental leaders to challenge the status quo. Some of the results were positive, such as an increase in the literacy of the population, while others, such as the slave trade and religious wars, caused hardships and the deaths of millions. In the end, the changes in politics, religion, economics, and technology ensured that society would never be as it was pre-1450. Units: 1450-1648 1. The Renaissance 2. Reformers and Religious Wars 3. The New Monarchs and the Rise of Absolutism 4. Exploration and Conquest 5. The Human Experience in Early Modern Europe Period 2: 1648-1815 Key Concepts: There major areas of study emphasized in Period 2, include the age of absolutism, emergence of constitutionalism, Enlightenment era, and French revolutionary and Napoleonic era. The major challenge in teaching this unit is comprehending how much and how rapidly Europe changes during this time. Early in this era, Europeans experienced the rise of absolutism, only to see it increasingly questioned by an ever-growing literate population demanding rights. The English Civil War in the mid-17th century was the first confrontation between monarch and citizens over rights and representation, but it would not be the last. Emboldened Enlightenment philosophes began to question all facets of society, including economics, religion, and government, by applying reason. The result was revolution — first in America and then in France. In the midst of all this governmental chaos, life was changing for everyone. Inventions in agriculture would not only eventually shift the population toward new types of employment but also change their family dynamics, religious beliefs, economic choices, and health. Units: 1648-1815 6. Age of Absolutism and Constitutionalism 1648-1725 7. Enlightenment Era/ Changing Life of the People 1700-1800 8. The French Revolution 9. Revolution in Politics 1789-1815 Period 3: 1815-1914 Key Concepts: The major areas of study include industrialization, revolutions and reform, the ideological -isms, imperialism, and the alliance system. Nineteenth-century Europe was truly a transformative time. While the conservative leadership of many European countries tried politically to maintain the status quo in the post-Napoleonic world, the general masses were not in a mood to compromise, and after numerous rebellions and revolutions, rights (for men only) slowly became a reality in some countries. For others, the struggle would continue into the 20th century. Economically, Great Britain led the way with the Industrial Revolution but their advantage would be short-lived. While slavery was being officially abolished, the competition amongst European countries for resources, cheap labor, and markets created a scramble for colonies that unfortunately represented a new type of servitude for many Asians, Africans, and Latin Americans. All of these new political, social, and economic changes fueled the ideals that were represented not only in the art and literature of the times but also in the scientific and philosophical thinkers’ contributions to society. Units: 1815-1914 10. Industrial Revolution and it’s Impact 1780-1850 11. “Isms” Ideologies and Upheaval 1815-1850 12. France, Italy, Germany, Russia, and Great Britain: The “isms” in Practice, 1850-1914 13. Romantism, Realism and Relativism Period 4: 1914-present Key Concepts: The major areas of study in this unit are World War I, totalitarian governments, World War II, the Cold War, and the post–Cold War world. The progression into the 20th century proved to be challenging for Europeans. Two major wars left a decimated and divided Europe. With the assistance of the Marshall Plan, Western Europe would recover economically but would soon have to face the realization that the welfare state, colonies, and competition from the United States had to be dealt with, and the different states’ decisions in these matters were not always embraced by their respective citizens. Eastern Europe struggled under the watchful eye of the Soviet Union until the communist powerhouse’s demise allowed for their freedom — economically, socially, and politically. But freedom hasn’t been easy for citizens of the former Soviet bloc, where ethnic fighting and economic woes still make for a tenuous situation. Eastern Europe continues to struggle to find its place in the global world. Units: 1914-present 14. War and Revolution 1914-1919 15. Between the Wars 1914-1919 16. WWII and The Cold War 17. Post Cold War Unit 1 Syllabus: AP Euro Unit 1: The Beginning of Modern Europe: Disaster and Intellectual Change (The Renaissance) 1350-1550 Essential Questions: 1. What ideals formed the foundation of the Renaissance, and how did these ideals manifest themselves differently in southern and northern Europe? 2. How did the humanist writers and philosophers challenge the status quo politically, intellectually, and socially? 3. How did changes in art reflect the Renaissance ideals? Terms and People: Definition and Significance Due Friday August 28th! Renaissance Black Death Patronage secularism Mannerism City-states Popolo “Middle Ages” Studia humanitates Humanism Signori Christian Humanists Virtu Printing press Individualism Johann Gutenberg Raphael Pope Julius II Leonardo da Vinci Michelangelo Donatello Giotto Linear perspective Thomas More’s Utopia Baldassare Castiglione, The Courtier Niccolo Machiavelli, The Prince Giovanni Pico della Mirandola, On the Dignity of Man Desiderius Erasmus, The Praise of Folly The Medici Family Rembrandt Giorgio Vasari Francesco Petrarch Cicero Jan Van Eyck Botticelli Filippo Bruneleschi Vernacular literature Sistine Chapel / David Places: Florence, Italy Rome, Italy Venice, Italy Genoa, Italy Milan Required Readings: (In addition to McKay Ch 13) The Contract of a Plague Doctor (Handout) The Prince, Niccolo Machiavelli Education of a Christian Prince, Erasmus (1516) (Spielvogel) Autobiography of Benvenuto Cellini (Handout) Characteristics of the Italian Renaissance o A Renaissance Banquet – 16th Century (Spielvogel) Alessandra Strozzi to Her Son Filippo in Naples (Spielvogel 338) Christine de Pisan Instructs Women on How to Handle their Husbands(Kagan) Letters of Isabella D’Este (Spielvogel) Petrarch: Mountain Climbing and the Search for Spiritual Contentment (Spielvogel) Pico della Mirandola, Oration on the Dignity of Man (Spielvogel) Laura Cereta, Defense of the Liberal Instruction of Women (Spielvogel) Letter from Lauro Quirini to Isotta Nogarola, c. 1450 (McKay) Leonardo Da Vinci / Renaissance Man? (McKay) o Giorgio Vasari, Lives of the Artists (Spielvogel) Thursday August 20: Topic: Introduction Activities: Handouts! Unit Packet course organization Introduce exam structure Binders! Summer Assignment test HW: Read McKay pg. 343-353 from packet Friday August 21: WUP: Fleas on Rats! Topic: Middle Ages to the Renaissance Overview Activities: -Discussion 1. How did the plague contribute to cultural/ social/economic change in Europe? -Primary source analysis in groups using assigned folders. HW: Prepare for presentations/ Read McKay 356-361 Monday August 24: WUP: The Renaissance was a thing (Video) Topic: The Transition to the Renaissance Activity: Presentations HW: McKay 362-366 & HIPPO Assigned Reading (Erasmus, Machiavelli, More) Tuesday August 25: WUP: Van Eyck Image analysis Topic: Humanists and Symbolism Activity: Jigsaw Humanists HW: McKay 367-373 Wednesday August 26: WUP: Activity: Turn in your text to pg. 368 (packet): Leonardo da Vinci; Please complete the reading and questions. Do not forget to analyze the painting as well. HIPPO the reading FIRST! Topic: The Art and the Artists Activity: Lecture/ Discussion HW: McKay 374-383 Thursday August 27th: WUP: Short Answer Practice Topic: The Scientific Revolution Activity: Lecture/ Discussion HW: McKay 384-387 Friday August 28th: WUP: Galen Article Topic: Women and the Renaissance/ Review Activity: Review HW: Study for the Exam! Monday August 31st: Unit Exam When reading any document/chart/image: THINK HIPPOS!!!! When you have a reading for homework complete the hippos process EVERY TIME! H is for HISTORICAL CONTENT I is for INTENDED AUDIENCE P is for PURPOSE P is for POINT OF VIEW O is for OUTSIDE INFORMATION (2 pieces) S is for Synthesis 1. After watching the presentations, complete the chart given comparing the Middle Ages and Renaissance Middle Ages Renaissance Characteristics 1. 1. Similarities Differences (Change) 2. 2. 3. 3. 1. 1. 2. 2. 3. 3. 1. 1. 2. 2. 3. 3. 2. Based on the information in your chart, create a THESIS statement which answers the question: “What characteristics distinguish the Renaissance from the Middle Ages?” 3. Before you write, look at the handout on writing a thesis statement: it is a “roadmap” to an essay. Think about that before you write. (3 minutes) 4. Turn to a person next to you and compare thesis statements. Add to your statement if necessary; Turn to create a four-some/three-some to share thesis statements. Come up with the BEST statement you think between you or create a new one to share with the class. (5 minutes) Taking Sides Issue “Did Men and Women Benefit Equally from the Renaissance?” What evidence does Beard use to support her claim that upper class Italian women did benefit from the Renaissance? What evidence does Kelly-Gadol use to support her claim that women lost influence in the Renaissance? Which Historian do you believe made the better argument? Why? Directions: Discuss the SIGNIFICANCE of each of the following below. Remember: SIGNIFICANCE means – so what? Why is this important? How does this impact history? Please write in complete sentences. Significances should be no more than 3-5 sentences each. (2 points each) 1. Renaissance: 2. Black Death: 3. Patronage: 4. Individualism: 5. Humanism: 6. Christian Humanists: 7. Secularism: 8. Printing Press: 9. Mannerism: 10. Linear Perspective: 11. Rationalism: 12. Vernacular: 13. “Middle Ages”: 14. City-States: 15. Nation-states: 16. Medici Family: 17. Petrarch: 18. Bruneleschi: 19. Jan Van Eyck: 20. Raphael: