Grades 7 & 8 - iZone Mathematics

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Take a few minutes to complete the
survey on your desk.
7th Grade Math
8th Grade Math
September 18, 2015
OBJECTIVE
To strengthen the teaching and learning of mathematics by
- Examining effective mathematics teaching practices
- Identifying the skills and concepts that are
embedded in the 2nd quarter standards
- Developing an understanding of how to use Eureka
Math modules and other resources to plan
rigorous, engaging lessons that are fully aligned to
the current standards
RATIONALE
“Mathematics learning is an active process, in which each
student builds his or her own mathematical knowledge
from personal experiences, coupled with feedback from
peers, teachers and other adults, and themselves.”
Research from both cognitive science (Mayer 2002; Bransford, Brown, and Cocking 2000;
National Research Council 2012a) and mathematics education (Donovan and
Bransford 2005; Lester 2007)
RATIONALE
Learners should have experiences that enable them to—
• engage with challenging tasks that involve active meaning
making and support meaningful learning
• connect new learning with prior knowledge and informal
reasoning and, in the process, address preconceptions and
misconceptions
• acquire conceptual knowledge as well as procedural
knowledge, so that they can meaningfully organize their
knowledge, acquire new knowledge, and transfer and apply
knowledge to new situations
RATIONALE
Learners should have experiences that enable them to—
• construct knowledge socially, through discourse, activity,
and interaction related to meaningful problems
• receive descriptive and timely feedback so that they can
reflect on and revise their work, thinking, and
understandings
• develop metacognitive awareness of themselves as
learners, thinkers, and problem solvers, and learn to
monitor their learning and performance.
EIGHT MATHEMATICS TEACHING PRACTICES
Practices that represent a core set of highleverage practices and essential teaching
skills necessary to promote deep learning of
mathematics.
OVERVIEW OF MATHEMATICS TEACHING PRACTICES
MTP1 - Establish mathematics goals to focus learning.
MTP2 - Implement tasks that promote reasoning and problem solving.
MTP3 - Use and connect mathematical representations.
MTP4 - Facilitate meaningful mathematical discourse.
MTP5 - Pose purposeful questions.
MTP6 - Build procedural fluency from conceptual understanding.
MTP7 - Support productive struggle in learning mathematics.
MTP8 - Elicit and use evidence of student thinking.
MTP 1
Establish mathematics goals to focus learning.
Effective teaching of mathematics establishes
clear goals for the mathematics that students
are learning, situates goals within learning
progressions, and uses the goals to guide
instructional decisions.
MTP 2
Implement tasks that promote reasoning and
problem solving.
Effective teaching of mathematics engages
students in solving and discussing tasks that
promote mathematical reasoning and problem
solving and allow multiple entry points and
varied solution strategies.
MTP 3
Use and connect mathematical representations.
Effective teaching of mathematics engages
students in making connections among
mathematical representations to deepen
understanding of mathematics concepts and
procedures and as tools for problem solving.
MTP 4
Facilitate meaningful mathematical discourse.
Effective teaching of mathematics facilitates
discourse among students to build shared
understanding of mathematical ideas by
analyzing and comparing student approaches
and arguments.
Levels of Classroom Discourse
Teacher Role
Questioning
Explaining mathematical
thinking
Mathematical
representations
Building student
responsibility within the
community
Level 0
Teacher is at the front of
the room and dominates
the conversation.
Teacher is only questioner.
Questions serve to keep
students listening to
teacher. Students give
short answers and respond
to teacher only.
Teacher questions focus on
correctness. Students provide
short answer-focused
responses. Teacher may give
answers.
Representations are
missing, or teacher shows
them to students.
Culture supports students
keeping ideas to themselves or
just providing answers when
asked.
Level 1
Teacher encourages the
sharing of math ideas
and directs speaker to
talk to the class, not to
the teacher only.
Teacher questions begin to
focus on student thinking
and less on answers. Only
teacher asks questions.
Teacher probes student
thinking somewhat. One or two
strategies may be elicited.
Teacher may fill in an
explanation. Students provide
brief descriptions of their
thinking in response to teacher
probing.
Students learn to create
math drawings to depict
their mathematical
thinking.
Students believe that their ideas
are accepted by the classroom
community. They begin to listen
to one another supportively and
to restate in their own words
what another student has said.
Level 2
Teacher facilitates
conversation between
students, and
encourages students to
ask questions of one
another.
Teacher asks probing
questions and facilitates
some student-to-student
talk. Students ask
questions of one another
with prompting from
teacher.
Teacher probes more deeply to
learn about student thinking.
Teacher elicits multiple
strategies. Students respond to
teacher probing and volunteer
their thinking. Students begin to
defend their answers.
Students label their math
drawings so that others
are able to follow their
mathematical thinking.
Students believe that they are
math learners and their ideas
and the ideas of their
classmates are important. They
listen actively so that they can
contribute significantly.
Level 3
Students carry the
conversation
themselves. Teacher
only guides from the
periphery of the
conversation. Teacher
waits for students to
clarify thinking of others.
Student-to-student talk is
student initiated. Students
ask questions and listen to
responses. Many questions
ask “why” and call for
justification. Teacher
questions may still guide
discourse.
Teacher follows student
explanations closely. Teacher
asks students to contrast
strategies. Students defend
and justify their answers with
little prompting from the
teacher.
Students follow and help
shape the descriptions of
others’ math thinking
through math drawings
and may suggest edits in
others’ math drawings.
Students believe that they are
math leaders and can help
shape the thinking of others.
They help shape others’ math
thinking in supportive, collegial
ways and accept the same
support from others.
MTP 5
Pose purposeful questions.
Effective teaching of mathematics uses
purposeful questions to assess and advance
students’ reasoning and sense making about
important mathematical ideas and
relationships.
MTP 6
Build procedural fluency from conceptual
understanding.
Effective teaching of mathematics builds fluency
with procedures on a foundation of conceptual
understanding so that students, over time,
become skillful in using procedures flexibly as
they solve contextual and mathematical problems.
MTP 7
Support productive struggle in learning
mathematics.
Effective teaching of mathematics consistently
provides students, individually and collectively,
with opportunities and supports to engage in
productive struggle as they grapple with
mathematical ideas and relationships.
MTP 8
Elicit and use evidence of student thinking.
Effective teaching of mathematics uses evidence
of student thinking to assess progress toward
mathematical understanding and to adjust
instruction continually in ways that support
and extend learning.
TEM ALIGNMENT
Work with a partner…
Review the Mathematics Teaching Practices on your
desk.
Identify where these practices align to the TEM 4.0
Rubric.
Write your findings on the TEM Alignment Chart
(Purple Sheet).
OUR FINDINGS
THINK ABOUT IT
Of the eight Mathematics Teaching Practices,
which one will you commit to implement
immediately?
You and your assigned mathematics coach will discuss
this further.
OBJECTIVE
To strengthen the teaching and learning of mathematics by
- Examining effective mathematics teaching practices
- Identifying the skills and concepts that are
embedded in the 2nd quarter standards.
- Developing an understanding of how to use Eureka
Math modules and other resources to plan
rigorous, engaging lessons that are fully aligned to
the current standards
2ND QUARTER STANDARDS
7th Grade Math Standards
8th Grade Math Standards
7TH GRADE MATH
7.RP.A.1 - Compute unit rates associated with ratios of
fractions, including ratios of lengths, areas and other
quantities measured in like or different units. For
example, if a person walks 1/2 mile in each 1/4 hour,
compute the unit rate as the complex fraction 1/2/1/4
miles per hour, equivalently 2 miles per hour.
EMBEDDED SKILLS
Compute a unit rate by iterating (repeating) (doubling,
etc.) or partitioning (halving, etc.) given rate.
Compute a unit rate by multiplying or dividing both
quantities by the same factor.
Determine whether two quantities are proportional by
examining the relationship given in a table, graph,
equation, diagram, or verbal description.
Identify the constant of proportionality when presented
with a proportional relationship given in a table, graph,
equation, diagram, or verbal description.
RESOURCES
Eureka Module 1: Ratios and
Proportional Relationships
engageNY - Module 1, Topic C,
Lessons 11-12
8TH GRADE MATH
8.F.B.4 - Construct a function to model a linear
relationship between two quantities. Determine the
rate of change and initial value of the function from a
description of a relationship or from two (x, y) values,
including reading these from a table or from a graph.
Interpret the rate of change and initial value of a
linear function in terms of the situation it models, and
in terms of its graph or a table of values.
EMBEDDED SKILLS
Construct a function to model a relationship between
quantities.
Interpret the average rate of change of a function
(presented symbolically or as a table) over a specified
interval.
Calculate the average rate of change of a function (either
symbolically or as a table) over a specified interval.
RESOURCES
Eureka Module 1: Integer Exponents
and Scientific Notation
engageNY - Module 6, Part A, Lesson
2
EDULASTIC
WORK SESSION
Work within your group to do the following for your
assigned standards:
Identify the objective(s) embedded in the standard
Discuss which elements of the Eureka Module(s) can
be used to teach this standard
Go to the izonemathematicstop25.weebly.com
website and identify additional resources that could
be used to teach this standard
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