Lesson Snapshot BLOOM’S TAXONOMY Creating Julius Zuke Co-Teacher:Diehl Subject: English Date:1/24/12 Periods:1,3,4/5 Long Range Learning Target: I can create a five-paragraph essay about a historical event, using both primary and secondary sources. Helpful Hint—This study guide is available online at www.baltimorecityschools.org/341 1 2 3 4 History Through Poetry History Through Poetry 6 • primary source • secondary source • citation • discrepancy Alignment to National Standards-Information Literacy Indicators (AASL): 1. Inquire, Think Critically, and Gain Knowledge. 2. Draw conclusions, make informed decisions, apply knowledge to new situations, and create new knowledge. 3. Share Knowledge and Participate Ethically and Productively as Members of Our Democratic Society. 4. Pursue Personal and Aesthetic Growth. ASSESSMENT LIMITS 4.3.2 Recognize that resources are created for a variety of purposes. 3.g Consider and respect diverse and global perspectives in drawing conclusions and interpreting new ideas. Industrial Revolution http://www.uh.edu/engines/epi1413.htm with audio Vietnam War http://www.war-stories.com/aspprotect/warstory-vietnam-war-poetry-1.asp World War I http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/mod/1914warpoets.html World War II http://www.sccs.swarthmore.edu/users/04/sorelle/poetry/wwii/poetry.html Holocaust http://www.datasync.com/~davidg59/holo_art.html Korean War https://generalmacarthurshonorguard.com/Korean_War_Poem.php Space Travel http://authorsden.com/visit/viewpoetry.asp?id=197332&authorid=57051 Cold War http://www.sing365.com/music/lyric.nsf/leningrad-lyrics-billy-joel/525cb7fefa2323e448256870001f3831 Pollution—Presnt Day http://www.ecopoems.altervista.org/pollution_poems1.htm Civil War http://www.civilwarpoetry.org/ Pick a time period and read one poem that someone who lived during this time period has written. http://www.infoplease.com/encyclopedia/ 1ushist.html Look up the time period in an online encyclopedia to get additional information from today’s scholars, who were not alive during the time period. Primary Resources—READ VERY CAREFULLY AND LOOK FOR HIDDEN MEANINGS! Seondary Resources--Skim. NOBODY understands everything. Do not copy word-for-word unless you are quoting a poem. Example: TCharts Viktor was a Russian “child of war.” He became a solider, “followed the rules and drank” to escape his sad “life in Leningrad.” After finishing his time as a solider, he became a clown and enjoyed making people happy. The other person, an American, lived in the pretty suburbs of Levittown, Pennsylvania. While he was in elementary school, he participated in air raid drills by hiding under his desk and going to an underground shelter. They did this in case the “yellow reds” tried to bomb America . He watched his friends “go off to war when the Russians “tore the Cuban missiles down.” What was the Cold War? President Kennedy wanted to get rid of Cuba’s leader, Fidel Castro by invading Cuba. The invasion failed, and Castro asked Russia to back him up. Russia parked several nuclear missiles in Cuba, which made America scared. Therefore, Kennedy blocked in all of Cuba’s ships. Discrepancies The Russian man did what he had to do, and then went on enjoying life. The American man feared for his life, hated the Russians, and watched a lot of his friends get upset and agitate the Russians. President Kennedy made everything seem like a big crisis, and the military was called into action. In the end, the men from the two countries became friends, and so all the stress and drama was for nothing. So What? What did I learn about the event? Americans made a mistake messing with Cuba. They wanted to get rid of Fidel Castro. Not only did Castro not disappear, but now America had deadly rockets aimed at it.America had to save face by blocking in Cuba’s boats. In the end, everyone backed off. The American and the Russian became friends. Why couldn’t they have just done this in the first place? Now say it like you mean it! Introduction: How you feel about the Cuban missile crisis may depend upon how much you depend upon primary and secondary sources which give information about the event. Idea #1 From the poem,”Leningrad, “ we get a personal view of the Cuban missile crisis. Idea #2 From contemporary internet stories about the Cuban missile crisis, a different view of the event becomes clear. Idea #3 The poetic version of the story and the historic version of the story, therefore, tell slightly different stories. Details for Idea #1 Viktor was a Russian “child of war.” He became a solider, “followed the rules and drank” to escape his sad “life in Leningrad.” After finishing his time as a solider, he became a clown and enjoyed making people happy. The other person, an American, lived in the pretty suburbs of Levittown, Pennsylvania. While he was in elementary school, he participated in air raid drills by hiding under his desk and going to an underground shelter. They did this in case the “yellow reds” tried to bomb America . He watched his friends “go off to war when the Russians “tore the Cuban missiles down.” The two men met in Russia and became friends. They were not enemies anymore. Details for Idea #2 Details for Idea #3 President Kennedy wanted to get rid of Cuba’s leader, Fidel Castro by invading Cuba. The invasion failed, and Castro asked Russia to back him up. Russia parked several nuclear missiles in Cuba, which made America scared. Therefore, Kennedy blocked in all of Cuba’s ships. After a lot of threatening back and forth, the ships were unblocked and this missiles went away. Suspicion and fear between the Americans and the Russians remained. The Russian man did what he had to do, and then went on enjoying life. The American man feared for his life, hated the Russians, and watched a lot of his friends get upset and agitate the Russians. President Kennedy made everything seem like a big crisis, and the military was called into action. In the end, however, the fear was removed by personal contact rather than military force. he men from the two countries met and became friends, and so all the stress and drama was for nothing. Conclusion: Americans made a mistake messing with Cuba. They wanted to get rid of Fidel Castro. Not only did Castro not disappear, but now America had deadly rockets aimed at it. America had to save face by blocking in Cuba’s boats. In the end, everyone backed off. Everyone saved face. The Americans and the Russian became friends. Why couldn’t they have just done this in the first place? Find it on YouTube http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LgD_-dRZPgs Citations—Page 1 A citation is just a fancy word that means “note.” Citations tell where you got your information from. If you don’t include citations in your research, it is easy for people to assume that you didn’t do much research. Citations proved that you really looked around for a good answer. The easiest (and sloppiest) way to cite your work is to just give the title of the book or the URL (web address) for where the information came from. The most professional way to cite your work is to plug the title or URL (web address) into www.bibme.org and create a citation that is respected worldwide by the Modern Language Association (MLA). Cite everything you take notes from. If you used two books and three web sites, you need five citations. If you used six web sites and three books, you need nine citations. Directions for making citations are on the back of this sheet. Citations—Page Two 1. Go to www.bibme.org. 2. Click “book” or”website,” whichever applies. 3. Make sure the search box is empty. 4. If you are using a web site, skip to step #8. 5. If you are using a book, type in the title of the book, and click “find book.” 6. Click the green check next the book you used. 7. Skip to step #10. 8. Paste the URL (web address) into the search box. Make sure the URL begins with http:// 9. Click “load information.” 10. Click “add to my bibliography.” 11. Scroll to the top of the page and copy your citation. Paste it into your project. Citations should be in alphabetical order. My information came from health.nih.gov. "NIH - Health Information." NIH - Health Information. N.p., n.d. Web. 24 Feb. 2011. <http://health.nih.gov/>. 1. Go to www.bibme.org 2. Tell the computer what kind of resource you are using. 3. Type in the book title or http://ww address, then click the FIND or LOAD button. 4. Scroll down to the bottom of the page. 5. Click here. 6. Scroll back to the top of the page. 7. Copy the citation exactly as it appears. Fill in what you can, then click OK. Click Bibliography, then Insert Bibliography. Copy the citation exactly. Clearly defined limits Frequent breaks Seating to reduce distractions Tutoring assistance (peer, pal, teacher, etc.) Proofreading to refine grammatical conventions. Proofreading to refine spelling conventions. Proofreading to refine writing structure. Proofreading to refine citations. . Using technology to communicate with the instructor. Researching to find alternate viewpoints. Reflecting and relating current knowledge to new situations or applications. Review Additional time for reading assignments Adjustment of time allotment Amount of work the student is expected to complete EXIT TICKET Here are some resources that I know not to use again: Name__________Date________Starting Time_______Ending Time_________ I worked within the time frame allotted and completed the task. True_____False_____ I lost focus during library research and needed direction. True_____False_____ Here’s the new information I gained today: I was unable to work independently in the library. I accomplished little. True_____False_____ I found most of the answers I was looking for. True_____False_____ I did not find very much useful information. True_____False_____ The materials I used were very helpful. True_____False_____ Based on the answers I just gave, here is what I need to do next time: The materials I used did not help me very much. True_____False_____ I asked for help from the teachers in the room. True_____False_____ I used the help from the teachers in the room. True_____False_____ Use of this form complies with the following AASL standards: 1.4.1 1.4.3 1.4.4 2.4.1 2.4.2 2.4.3 2.4.4 1.4.2