Tuesday 20th February 2012 Poetry Controlled Assessment Your Task • Explore the ways poets present their ideas about conflict. • You will write about 3 poems, one per lesson, using ITLFTO. There is no need to compare them! Conflict clash - collision - fight - strife - battle – struggle - collide – disagree. What kinds of conflict are there? I’d been tired, under the weather, but the ansaphone kept screaming: one more sick-note, mister, and you’re finished. Fired. I thumbed a lift to where the car was parked. A Vauxhall Astra. It was hired. I picked him up in Leeds. He was following the sun to west from east with just a toothbrush and the good earth for a bed. The truth, he said, was blowin’ in the wind, or round the next bend. I let him have it on the top road out of Harrogate – once with the head, then six times with the krooklok in the face – and didn’t even swerve. I dropped into third and lent across to let him out, and saw him in the mirror bouncing off the kerb, then disappearing down the verge. We were the same age, give or take a week. He said he liked the breeze to run its fingers through his hair. It was twelve noon. The outlook for the day was moderate to fair. Stitch that, I remember thinking, you can walk from there. ‘Hitcher’ Simon Armitage First person narrative; immediacy Hitcher Fed up with his job? I'd been tired, under the weather, but the ansaphone kept screaming: Stock phrase Why the use of italics? Sounds romantic. The hitcher has freedom and no responsibilities Why the unusual spelling? One more sick-note, mister, and you're finished. Fired. I thumbed a lift to where the car was parked. People putting pressure on him A Vauxhall Astra. It was hired. Matter of fact tone I picked him up in Leeds. He was following the sun to west from east with just a toothbrush and the good earth for a bed. The truth he said, was blowin' in the wind, or round the next bend. Echo of Bob Dylan song “blowin’ in the wind” Takes his frustrations out on the hitcher. The narrator envies him I let him have it on the top road out of Harrogate - once with the head, then six times with the krooklok in the face - and didn't even swerve. Stark violent images I dropped it into third Enjambment and leant across to let him out, and saw him in the mirror bouncing off the kerb, then disappearing down the verge. Echo of the We were the same age, give or take a week. Hitcher’s voice, He'd said he liked the breeze different language from Personification, what effect the narrator to run its fingers does this create? through his hair. It was twelve noon. The outlook for the day was moderate to fair. Colloquial Stitch that, I remember thinking, you can walk from there. Why are the similar ages interesting? Return to normality, details of time and weather The Speaker/Driver • • • • • • • • • Unreliable A ‘shirker’ Tired, stressed. Frustrated with life. Brutal Violent Lack of guilt of conscience Gloating No regard for human life The Hitcher • Carefree • Lack of responsibilities or obligations. • Enjoys life. • Takes pleasure in nature. • A hippie. How do the speaker and the Hitcher differ? What could be the reasons behind the speaker murdering the Hitchhiker? • Introduction • Themes • Language • Form • Tone • Opinion ITLFTO Introduction • Refer to the task on CONFLICT • What conflict is there in this poem? In this poem the poet uses various devices to present us with a conflict between… ITLFTO Theme In the poem a man confesses to murder. The speaker in the poem is at some point alike, and yet unlike, his victim. Briefly, the narrative voice in the poem has been taking time off work and not answering his phone. Being threatened with the sack , he goes in to work again. He gets a lift to his hired car. As he drives out of Leeds he picks up a hitchhiker who is travelling with no set destination. Some little way later, he attacks his passenger, and throws him out of the still-moving car. The description of his actions are understated and could easily be missed. The last he sees of the hitchhiker, he is “bouncing off the kerb, then disappearing down the verge” - we do not know if he is dead or just badly injured. It is clear that the driver does not care. ITLFTO Themes • Disturbed Characters: The violence and unpleasantness of the speak is clear. • Danger: Violence – the vulnerability of the hitchhiker. • Can you think of any other significant themes? ITLFTO - Language ‘One more sick note, mister.....’. He was following the sun from east to west ‘I thumbed a lift.’ ‘I’d been tired.’ ‘The ansaphone kept screaming.’ ‘just a toothbrush and the good earth for a bed.’ ‘The truth, he said, was blowin’ in the wind. ‘I let him have it.’ ‘Once to the head and then six times with the krooklok to the face’ ‘bouncing off the kerb.’ ‘He said he liked the breeze to run its fingers through his hair.’ ‘Did n’t even swerve.’ ‘we were the same age, give or take a week.’ • What is PEE? • Point • Evidence (quote) • Explain • PEE Model • Point: Description is used in the poem to amplify the violence of the speaker. • Evidence (quote): “Bouncing off the kerb” • Explain: enables the reader to imagine the hitcher’s body falling from the car – with the effective use of the verb bouncing. • Use the PEE prompt sheet to help you to link together your ideas. ITLFTO - Form The poem is written in free verse. This enables his thoughts to change rapidly. Technique This poem has an unusual structure of five stanzas with five lines of short, medium, and long lengths. Why do you think Armitage chose to use this structure? Why do many of the lines run over into the next? What effect does this have? The poem is a ‘monologue’. Written in the first person in the form of continuous speech the character often leaves clues about themselves and their story. What effect does this have? ITLFTO - Tone The tone is quite matter of fact in parts… It is clear that the speaker feels under pressure. Simple relaxed life of the hitcher contrasts with the stress of the speaker. Hippy Vs Yuppie ITLFTO - Opinion How do you think the poet feels about the two characters in the poem? What is the speaker’s opinion of hitchhikers? Controlled Assessment • Use your plan wisely. Remember to use ITLFTO. You need to include greater detail in the Language section – because it is language analysis which will ensure that you achieve a higher level grade! • Good Luck Plenary Which of the following statements do you agree with and what is the evidence for your decision? 1. It’s a poem about how stress can lead to random acts of violence. 2. It’s a poem which presents a deeply disturbed man in both a serious and comic way. 3. It’s an insight into the mind of a cold, calculating murderer. 4. It’s an extended metaphor: there is no real victim – the speaker comes to realise that dreams have no place in the real world and he ‘kills’ his freedom loving, imaginative side. • Personal Study • Who was Siegfried Sassoon? What type of poetry was he famous for writing? How did society at this time influence his work? • Due in on Thursday